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    home 的英语意思

    homehome1 /həʊm $ hoʊm/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1place where you live [countable, uncountable] the house, apartment, or place where you live您居住的房屋、公寓或地方:  They have a beautiful home in California.他们在加利福尼亚州有一套漂亮的房子。 Good luck in your new home!祝你在新家一切顺利!at home Last night we stayed at home and watched TV.昨晚我们待在家里看电视。away from home He was spending more and more time away from home.他离家在外的时间越来越长。work from/at home (=do your work at home instead of at a company office)(=在家工作,而非在公司办公室) A family of birds made their home (=started living) under the roof.一群鸟在屋檐下安了家(=开始居住)。2family [countable, uncountable] the place where a child lived with his or her family孩子与家人共同生活的地方:  Jack left home when he was 16.杰克16岁时离开了家。 Were you still living at home (=with your parents)?你当时还住在家里(=和父母同住)吗? Carrie moved out of the family home a year ago.凯莉一年前搬离了家庭住所。3where you came from/belong [countable, uncountable] the place where you came from or where you usually live, especially when this is the place where you feel happy and comfortable你来自的地方或通常居住的地方,尤指令你感到快乐舒适的地方:  She was born in Italy, but she’s made Charleston her home.她出生在意大利,但她以查尔斯顿为家。back home The folks back home don’t really understand what life is like here.家乡的人真的不了解这里的生活是什么样的。4your country [uncountable] the country where you live, as opposed to foreign countries你所居住的国家,与外国相对at home auto sales at home and abroad国内外汽车销售back home He’s been travelling, but he’s kept up with what’s going on back home.他一直在旅行,但他随时了解国内发生的事情。5be/feel at home a)to feel comfortable in a place or with a person在某地或与某人在一起时感到舒适自在home in/with I’m already feeling at home in the new apartment.我在新公寓里已经感到很自在了。 After a while we began to feel at home with each other.过了一段时间,我们开始彼此感到自在。 b)to feel happy or confident about doing or using something对做某事或使用某物感到得心应手或自信home with/in Practise using the camera until you feel quite at home with it.练习使用相机,直到你对它完全得心应手。6property [countable] a house, apartment etc considered as property which you can buy or sell视为可买卖财产的房屋、公寓等:  Attractive modern homes for sale.出售中的迷人现代住宅。7for taking care of somebody [countable] a place where people who are very old or sick, or children who have no family, are looked after照料年老体弱者、病人或无家可归儿童的场所:  an old people’s home养老院 I could never put Dad into a home.我永远不会把爸爸送进养老院。 children's home, nursing home, rest home8make yourself at home spoken口语 used to tell someone who is visiting you that they should relax用于告诉来访者尽管放松:  Sit down and make yourself at home.请坐,把这里当自己家。9make somebody feel at home to make someone feel relaxed by being friendly towards them以友善的态度让某人感到轻松自在:  We like to make our customers feel at home.我们喜欢让顾客感到宾至如归。10the home of something a)the place where something was first discovered, made, or developed某事物最初被发现、制造或发展的地方:  America is the home of baseball.美国是棒球的发源地。 b)the place where a plant or animal grows or lives植物或动物生长或生活的地方:  India is the home of elephants and tigers.印度是大象和老虎的栖息地。11sports team at home if a sports team plays at home, they play at their own sports field若运动队在主场比赛,即在本队的体育场地出战 OPP  awayhome to Birmingham Bullets are at home to Kingston.伯明翰子弹队主场迎战金斯顿队。12home from home British English, home away from home American English a place that you think is as pleasant and comfortable as your own house你认为如同自己家一样舒适惬意的地方13home sweet home used to say how nice it is to be in your own home用于表达待在自己家里是多么美好14dogs’/cats’ home British English a place where animals with no owners are looked after照料无主动物的场所15find a home for something British English to find a place where something can be kept为某物找到一个可以存放的地方:  Can you find a home for the piano?你能给钢琴找个放置的地方吗?16what’s that when it’s at home? British English spoken口语 used humorously to ask what a long or unusual word means幽默地用于询问某个冗长或生僻词汇的意思17games [uncountable] a place in some games or sports which a player must try to reach in order to win a point某些游戏或运动中,玩家须努力到达以得分的地点 home plate, home runCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2——释义 1 和 2ADJECTIVES/NOUN + home形容词/名词 + homea secure/stable home (=a caring family without a lot of changes)· He had grown up in a stable home.· 他在一个稳定的家庭环境中长大。a happy home (=a happy family)· We had a happy home.· 我们有一个幸福的家。a broken home (=a family in which the parents have separated)· Many of the youngsters came from broken homes.· 许多年轻人来自破碎的家庭。the family home (=where a family lives)· The house was once the family home of the O'Dare family.· 这栋房子曾经是奥德尔家族的家宅。the marital home (=where a husband and wife live)· He left the marital home to move in with his lover.· 他离开了夫妻住宅,搬去与情人同住。somebody’s childhood/boyhood etc home (=where you lived as a child)· I had not been back to my childhood home for ten years.· 我已经十年没有回过童年时的家了。a permanent/temporary home· Flood victims were offered temporary homes.· 洪水灾民获得了临时住所。verbs动词live at home (=live with your parents)· More people in their twenties are still living at home because housing is so expensive.· 由于住房费用高昂,更多二十多岁的人仍与父母同住。leave home (=stop living with your parents at home)· Lisa had left home at age 16.· 丽莎在16岁时就离开了家。work from/at home (=do your work at home instead of at an office)· I work at home three days a week.· 我每周在家工作三天。THESAURUS同义词辨析home the house, apartment, or place where you live您居住的房屋、公寓或地方: · More and more people are working from home.· 越来越多的人在家办公。· It was past midnight by the time I got home.· 我到家时已经过了午夜。house a building that someone lives in, especially a building intended for one person, couple, or family某人居住的建筑,尤指供一人、一对夫妇或一个家庭居住的建筑: · Shall we meet at your house?· 我们在你家见面好吗?· Have you seen Dave’s new house – it’s huge!· 你见过戴夫的新房子吗——好大啊!place spoken口语 informal非正式 the house, apartment, or room where someone lives某人居住的房屋、公寓或房间: · We went to Sara’s place after the movie.· 我们看完电影后去了萨拉的住处。· He’s just bought a fantastic place right by the sea.· 他刚买了一处紧靠海边的绝佳住所。residence formal正式 the house or apartment where someone lives, especially a large or official one某人居住的房屋或公寓,尤指大型或正式的住所: · The prime minister’s official residence is 10 Downing Street.· 首相的官邸是唐宁街10号。· His wife transferred her main residence to Spain.· 他的妻子将主要住所迁至西班牙。holiday home British English, vacation home American English a house that someone owns by the sea, in the mountains etc, where they go for their holidays某人在海边、山间等地拥有的、供度假使用的房屋: · They bought a luxury holiday home in Spain.· 他们在西班牙买了一套豪华度假别墅。
    homehome2 adverb 1to or at the place where you live到达或处于你居住的地方:  Is Sue home from work yet?苏下班回家了吗?bring/take somebody/something home They brought the baby home from the hospital on Friday.他们周五把婴儿从医院带回了家。 We stayed home last night.昨晚我们待在家里。 I’m going home now. See you tomorrow.我现在要回家了。明天见。come/get/reach etc home (=arrive at your home)(=到达家中) It was midnight by the time we got home.等我们到家时已是午夜。 What time are you coming home?你什么时候回家?2take home £120 per week/$600 a month etc to earn a certain amount of money after tax has been taken off税后实际获得一定数额的收入:  The average worker takes home around $300 a week.普通工人每周税后收入约为300美元。3hit/drive/hammer etc something home a)to make sure that someone understands what you mean by saying it in an extremely direct and determined way以极为直接、坚决的方式让对方明白你的意思:  We really need to drive this message home.我们确实需要让这个信息深入人心。 b)to hit or push something firmly into the correct position用力将某物击入或推入正确位置4bring something home to somebody/come home to somebody to make you realize how serious, difficult, or dangerous something is让你意识到某事的严重性、困难性或危险性:  The episode has brought home to me the pointlessness of this war.这一事件让我深切感受到这场战争的无意义。5hit/strike home if a remark, situation, or experience hits home, it makes you realize how serious, difficult, or dangerous something is若一句话、一种情况或一段经历触动了你,它会让你意识到某事的严重性、困难性或危险性:  She could see that her remark had hit home.她看得出自己的话已经触动了对方。6be home and dry British English informal非正式 to have succeeded in doing something已成功完成某事7be home free American English informal非正式 to have succeeded in doing the most difficult part of something已成功完成某事中最困难的部分:  If I last five years with no symptoms, I’ll be home free.如果我五年内没有任何症状,就彻底过关了。 close to home at close2(19)GRAMMAR: Patterns with home语法:home 的用法句型You go home, come home, or get home: · We all went home.· I wish he’d come home.· What time did you get home? Don’t say: We all went to home. | I wish he’d come to home. | What time did you get to home?• 可以说 go home、come home 或 get home:·我们都回家了。·我希望他能回家。·你什么时候到家的? ✗不要说:We all went to home. | I wish he'd come to home. | What time did you get to home?You go back home or come back home: · Why don’t you go back home and rest? Don’t say: back to home• 可以说 go back home 或 come back home:·你为什么不回家休息一下呢? ✗不要说:back to home
    homehome3 adjective [only before noun] 1relating to or belonging to your home or family与家庭或家人相关的home address/number (=the address or telephone number of your house)(=您的住址或家庭电话号码) These children need a proper home life.这些孩子需要一个正常的家庭生活。2done at home or intended for use in a home在家中完成的或供家庭使用的:  good old-fashioned home cooking好吃的传统家常烹饪 a home computer家用电脑3played or playing at a team’s own sports field, rather than an opponent’s field在本队主场而非对手场地进行的比赛home team/game/crowd/club etc The home team took the lead after 25 minutes.主队在25分钟后取得了领先。4relating to a particular country, as opposed to foreign countries与特定国家相关的,与外国相对 SYN  domestic:  The meat was destined for the home market.这批肉是供国内市场销售的。
    homehome4 verb home in on something phrasal verb1to aim exactly at an object or place and move directly to it精确瞄准某个物体或地点并直接向其移动:  The bat can home in on insects using a kind of ‘radar’.蝙蝠可以利用一种"雷达"精确锁定昆虫。2to direct your efforts or attention towards a particular fault or problem将努力或注意力集中于特定的缺陷或问题:  He homed in on the one weak link in the argument.他精准地找到了论点中的那一薄弱环节。