honour 的英语意思
honourhonour1 British English, honor American English /ˈɒnə $ ˈɑːnər/ noun
查看全部语言翻译1something that makes you proud [singular] something that makes you feel very proud令人深感自豪的事:
Over 100 players competed for the honour of representing the county in the National Finals.逾百名球员争夺代表郡参加全国决赛的荣誉。it is an honour to do something
It is an honor to have you here, sir.您的到来是我们的荣幸,先生。2respect [uncountable] the respect that you, your family, your country etc receive from other people, which makes you feel proud你、你的家人、你的国家等从他人那里获得的尊重,令人感到自豪honour of
He was prepared even to die in order to defend the honour of his family.他甚至准备为捍卫家族的荣誉而献身。national/family/personal etc honour
For the French team, winning tomorrow’s game is a matter of national honour.对法国队而言,赢得明天的比赛是国家荣誉问题。3in honour of somebody/something a)in order to show how much you admire and respect someone为了表达对某人的钦佩与尊敬:
The stadium was named in honour of the club’s first chairman.这座体育场以该俱乐部首任主席的名字命名,以示敬意。in somebody’s honour
A special dinner will be held in her honour.将为她举行一场特别的晚宴。 b)to celebrate an event为纪念某一事件:
An oak tree was planted in honour of the occasion.为纪念这一场合,种下了一棵橡树。4given to somebody [countable] something such as a special title or medal given to someone to show how much people respect them for what they have achieved授予某人的特殊称号或勋章等,以表彰其成就并表达敬意:
Reverend Peters was nominated for the honour by colleagues at Walworth Methodist Church.彼得斯牧师由沃尔沃思卫理公会教堂的同事提名获此殊荣。highest honour (=most important honour)(=最高荣誉)
The medal is the highest honour the association can bestow (=give).这枚奖章是该协会所能授予的最高荣誉(=给予)。5moral principles [uncountable] strong moral beliefs and standards of behaviour that make people respect and trust you使人对你产生尊重与信任的坚定道德信念和行为准则:
My father was a man of honour and great integrity.我父亲是一个有荣誉感、品格高尚的人。
Her actions were always guided by a deep sense of honour (=strong desire to do what is morally right).她的行为始终以强烈的荣誉感(=强烈渴望做道德上正确之事)为指引。matter/point/question of honour (=something that you feel you must do because of your moral principles)(=你因道德原则而感到必须做的事)
It had become a point of honour not to tell him about Lori.不把洛里的事告诉他,已成了一件关乎荣誉的大事。6at university/school a)with honours British English if you pass a university degree with honours, you pass it at a level that is higher than the most basic level如果你以优等成绩(with honours)通过大学学位,则意味着你的成绩高于最基本水平 b)with honors American English if you finish high school or college with honors, you get one of the highest grades如果你以优等成绩(with honors)完成高中或大学学业,则意味着你获得了最高等级之一的成绩 c)First Class/Second Class Honours British English the highest or second highest level of degree at a British university英国大学学位的最高或第二高等级7Your/His/Her Honour used when speaking to or about a judge与法官说话或谈及法官时使用:
No, Your Honour.不,法官大人。8place of honour the seat or place which is given to the most important guest or object授予最重要宾客或物品的席位或位置:
The vase she gave me occupies the place of honor in my living room.她送我的花瓶占据着我客厅里最显眼的位置。9with full military honours if someone is buried with full military honours, there is a military ceremony at their funeral如果某人以完整的军事礼仪下葬,其葬礼上将举行军事仪式10do the honours spoken口语 to pour the drinks, serve food etc at a social occasion在社交场合倒酒、上菜等:
Liz, would you do the honors?莉兹,能由你来主持吗?11 your word of honour a very serious promise that what you are saying is true对所言属实的极为郑重的承诺:
I won’t try to see you again. I give you my word of honour.我不会再试图见你了。我以荣誉起誓。12be an honour to somebody/something to bring admiration and respect to your country, school, family etc because of your behaviour or achievements因自己的行为或成就为国家、学校、家庭等赢得赞誉与尊重:
He’s an honour to his family and his country.他是家族和国家的荣耀。13be/feel honour bound to do something formal正式 to feel that it is your moral duty to do something感到做某事是自己的道德责任:
We felt honor bound to attend their wedding.我们觉得出席他们的婚礼是义不容辞的事。14on your honour a)if you swear on your honour to do something, you promise very seriously to do it如果你以荣誉起誓要做某事,意即你极为郑重地承诺去做 b)old-fashioned旧式 if you are on your honour to do something, you are being trusted to do it如果你被以荣誉要求去做某事,意即你被信任会去完成它15the honours are even used to say that the people or teams in a competition, game etc have done as well as each other or have the same score用于表示比赛或游戏等中的双方表现相当或得分相同16sex [uncountable] old use旧式 if a woman loses her honour, she has sex with a man she is not married to如果一个女人失去了她的名誉(honour),即她与未婚男性发生了性关系 → guest of honour at guest1(1), maid of honourCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1adjectives形容词a great honour· It was a great honour to meet my hero in person.· 亲眼见到我的偶像是莫大的荣幸。a rare honour (=a very special honour that is not given to many people)· Being asked to paint a portrait for the queen is a rare honour for any artist.· 受托为女王绘制肖像,对任何艺术家来说都是难得的荣耀。a dubious honour (=something that you are not sure that you should be proud of)· The city has the dubious honor of being the smoggiest city in the world.· 这座城市拥有一项令人生疑的"荣誉"——全球雾霾最严重的城市。a signal honour formal正式 (=a great honour)· He received the signal honour of becoming an Honorary Fellow of the college.· 他荣获该学院名誉研究员这一殊荣。verbs动词have the honour formal正式· As a young man, he had the honour of meeting Winston Churchill.· 年轻时,他有幸与温斯顿·丘吉尔会面。do somebody the honour formal正式 (=used when saying that you feel proud that someone has decided to do something)· Will you do me the honour of becoming my wife?· 您愿意赐我这份荣幸,成为我的妻子吗?COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2verbs动词bring honour to somebody/something (=make people respect someone or something)· The bravery of these men has brought honour to their regiment.· 这些人的勇气为他们的团队带来了荣耀。defend somebody's/something's honour (=do something to protect it when it is being attacked)· To defend his honour and his business interests, he was prepared to go to court.· 为了维护自己的名誉和商业利益,他准备诉诸法庭。save the honour of somebody/something (=stop it being lost)· Her father fought with him to save her honour.· 她父亲与他搏斗,以维护她的名誉。uphold the honour of somebody/something (=defend it)· She felt duty bound to uphold the honour of her country.· 她感到维护国家荣誉是自己义不容辞的责任。restore the honour of somebody/something (=make it return to its former state)· He would be forced to restore the honour of his family name.· 他将被迫恢复家族姓氏的荣誉。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + honour形容词/名词 + honournational honour· For him this is a matter of both personal and national honour.· 对他来说,这既是个人荣誉的问题,也是国家荣誉的问题。family honour· Refusal of a marriage offer is seen as an attack on the family honour.· 拒绝求婚被视为对家族荣誉的侵犯。phrases短语somebody's/something's honour is at stake (=someone may lose their honour)· French people believed that the country's honour was at stake over the incident.· 法国人认为,这一事件使国家荣誉岌岌可危。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 5— 释义 5phrases短语a man of honour· I know Tom to be a man of honour and integrity.· 我知道汤姆是一个有荣誉感、品格正直的人。a matter/point/question of honour (=something you feel you must do because of your moral beliefs)· To my mum, paying bills on time is a point of honour.· 对我妈妈来说,按时付账是关乎荣誉的大事。a code of honour (=a set of moral rules, laws, or principles that people follow)· We abide by a strict military code of honor.· 我们遵守严格的军事荣誉准则。a sense of honour· Is he marrying her out of some misplaced sense of honour?· 他是出于某种错位的荣誉感而娶她吗?somebody's word of honour (=a promise based on strong moral beliefs)· I give you my word of honour that you will not be harmed.· 我以荣誉起誓,你不会受到任何伤害。be/feel honour bound to do something (=feel that you should do something, because it is morally right or your duty to do it)· My father felt honour bound to help his sister.· 我父亲觉得帮助他的妹妹是义不容辞的事。
查看全部语言翻译1something that makes you proud [singular] something that makes you feel very proud令人深感自豪的事:
Over 100 players competed for the honour of representing the county in the National Finals.逾百名球员争夺代表郡参加全国决赛的荣誉。it is an honour to do something
It is an honor to have you here, sir.您的到来是我们的荣幸,先生。2respect [uncountable] the respect that you, your family, your country etc receive from other people, which makes you feel proud你、你的家人、你的国家等从他人那里获得的尊重,令人感到自豪honour of
He was prepared even to die in order to defend the honour of his family.他甚至准备为捍卫家族的荣誉而献身。national/family/personal etc honour
For the French team, winning tomorrow’s game is a matter of national honour.对法国队而言,赢得明天的比赛是国家荣誉问题。3in honour of somebody/something a)in order to show how much you admire and respect someone为了表达对某人的钦佩与尊敬:
The stadium was named in honour of the club’s first chairman.这座体育场以该俱乐部首任主席的名字命名,以示敬意。in somebody’s honour
A special dinner will be held in her honour.将为她举行一场特别的晚宴。 b)to celebrate an event为纪念某一事件:
An oak tree was planted in honour of the occasion.为纪念这一场合,种下了一棵橡树。4given to somebody [countable] something such as a special title or medal given to someone to show how much people respect them for what they have achieved授予某人的特殊称号或勋章等,以表彰其成就并表达敬意:
Reverend Peters was nominated for the honour by colleagues at Walworth Methodist Church.彼得斯牧师由沃尔沃思卫理公会教堂的同事提名获此殊荣。highest honour (=most important honour)(=最高荣誉)
The medal is the highest honour the association can bestow (=give).这枚奖章是该协会所能授予的最高荣誉(=给予)。5moral principles [uncountable] strong moral beliefs and standards of behaviour that make people respect and trust you使人对你产生尊重与信任的坚定道德信念和行为准则:
My father was a man of honour and great integrity.我父亲是一个有荣誉感、品格高尚的人。
Her actions were always guided by a deep sense of honour (=strong desire to do what is morally right).她的行为始终以强烈的荣誉感(=强烈渴望做道德上正确之事)为指引。matter/point/question of honour (=something that you feel you must do because of your moral principles)(=你因道德原则而感到必须做的事)
It had become a point of honour not to tell him about Lori.不把洛里的事告诉他,已成了一件关乎荣誉的大事。6at university/school a)with honours British English if you pass a university degree with honours, you pass it at a level that is higher than the most basic level如果你以优等成绩(with honours)通过大学学位,则意味着你的成绩高于最基本水平 b)with honors American English if you finish high school or college with honors, you get one of the highest grades如果你以优等成绩(with honors)完成高中或大学学业,则意味着你获得了最高等级之一的成绩 c)First Class/Second Class Honours British English the highest or second highest level of degree at a British university英国大学学位的最高或第二高等级7Your/His/Her Honour used when speaking to or about a judge与法官说话或谈及法官时使用:
No, Your Honour.不,法官大人。8place of honour the seat or place which is given to the most important guest or object授予最重要宾客或物品的席位或位置:
The vase she gave me occupies the place of honor in my living room.她送我的花瓶占据着我客厅里最显眼的位置。9with full military honours if someone is buried with full military honours, there is a military ceremony at their funeral如果某人以完整的军事礼仪下葬,其葬礼上将举行军事仪式10do the honours spoken口语 to pour the drinks, serve food etc at a social occasion在社交场合倒酒、上菜等:
Liz, would you do the honors?莉兹,能由你来主持吗?11 your word of honour a very serious promise that what you are saying is true对所言属实的极为郑重的承诺:
I won’t try to see you again. I give you my word of honour.我不会再试图见你了。我以荣誉起誓。12be an honour to somebody/something to bring admiration and respect to your country, school, family etc because of your behaviour or achievements因自己的行为或成就为国家、学校、家庭等赢得赞誉与尊重:
He’s an honour to his family and his country.他是家族和国家的荣耀。13be/feel honour bound to do something formal正式 to feel that it is your moral duty to do something感到做某事是自己的道德责任:
We felt honor bound to attend their wedding.我们觉得出席他们的婚礼是义不容辞的事。14on your honour a)if you swear on your honour to do something, you promise very seriously to do it如果你以荣誉起誓要做某事,意即你极为郑重地承诺去做 b)old-fashioned旧式 if you are on your honour to do something, you are being trusted to do it如果你被以荣誉要求去做某事,意即你被信任会去完成它15the honours are even used to say that the people or teams in a competition, game etc have done as well as each other or have the same score用于表示比赛或游戏等中的双方表现相当或得分相同16sex [uncountable] old use旧式 if a woman loses her honour, she has sex with a man she is not married to如果一个女人失去了她的名誉(honour),即她与未婚男性发生了性关系 → guest of honour at guest1(1), maid of honourCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1adjectives形容词a great honour· It was a great honour to meet my hero in person.· 亲眼见到我的偶像是莫大的荣幸。a rare honour (=a very special honour that is not given to many people)· Being asked to paint a portrait for the queen is a rare honour for any artist.· 受托为女王绘制肖像,对任何艺术家来说都是难得的荣耀。a dubious honour (=something that you are not sure that you should be proud of)· The city has the dubious honor of being the smoggiest city in the world.· 这座城市拥有一项令人生疑的"荣誉"——全球雾霾最严重的城市。a signal honour formal正式 (=a great honour)· He received the signal honour of becoming an Honorary Fellow of the college.· 他荣获该学院名誉研究员这一殊荣。verbs动词have the honour formal正式· As a young man, he had the honour of meeting Winston Churchill.· 年轻时,他有幸与温斯顿·丘吉尔会面。do somebody the honour formal正式 (=used when saying that you feel proud that someone has decided to do something)· Will you do me the honour of becoming my wife?· 您愿意赐我这份荣幸,成为我的妻子吗?COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2verbs动词bring honour to somebody/something (=make people respect someone or something)· The bravery of these men has brought honour to their regiment.· 这些人的勇气为他们的团队带来了荣耀。defend somebody's/something's honour (=do something to protect it when it is being attacked)· To defend his honour and his business interests, he was prepared to go to court.· 为了维护自己的名誉和商业利益,他准备诉诸法庭。save the honour of somebody/something (=stop it being lost)· Her father fought with him to save her honour.· 她父亲与他搏斗,以维护她的名誉。uphold the honour of somebody/something (=defend it)· She felt duty bound to uphold the honour of her country.· 她感到维护国家荣誉是自己义不容辞的责任。restore the honour of somebody/something (=make it return to its former state)· He would be forced to restore the honour of his family name.· 他将被迫恢复家族姓氏的荣誉。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + honour形容词/名词 + honournational honour· For him this is a matter of both personal and national honour.· 对他来说,这既是个人荣誉的问题,也是国家荣誉的问题。family honour· Refusal of a marriage offer is seen as an attack on the family honour.· 拒绝求婚被视为对家族荣誉的侵犯。phrases短语somebody's/something's honour is at stake (=someone may lose their honour)· French people believed that the country's honour was at stake over the incident.· 法国人认为,这一事件使国家荣誉岌岌可危。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 5— 释义 5phrases短语a man of honour· I know Tom to be a man of honour and integrity.· 我知道汤姆是一个有荣誉感、品格正直的人。a matter/point/question of honour (=something you feel you must do because of your moral beliefs)· To my mum, paying bills on time is a point of honour.· 对我妈妈来说,按时付账是关乎荣誉的大事。a code of honour (=a set of moral rules, laws, or principles that people follow)· We abide by a strict military code of honor.· 我们遵守严格的军事荣誉准则。a sense of honour· Is he marrying her out of some misplaced sense of honour?· 他是出于某种错位的荣誉感而娶她吗?somebody's word of honour (=a promise based on strong moral beliefs)· I give you my word of honour that you will not be harmed.· 我以荣誉起誓,你不会受到任何伤害。be/feel honour bound to do something (=feel that you should do something, because it is morally right or your duty to do it)· My father felt honour bound to help his sister.· 我父亲觉得帮助他的妹妹是义不容辞的事。honourhonour2 British English, honor American English verb [transitive]
1be/feel honoured (to do something) to feel very proud and pleased感到非常荣幸和欣喜:
I felt very honoured to be included in the team.能加入这支队伍,我感到无比荣幸。2formal正式 to show publicly that someone is respected and admired, especially by praising them or giving them a special title公开表达对某人的尊重与赞赏,尤其是通过表扬或授予特殊头衔honour somebody with something
He was honored with an award for excellence in teaching.他因卓越的教学成就而荣获奖项。honour somebody for something
Two firefighters have been honoured for their courage.两名消防员因其勇气而受到表彰。3honour a promise/contract/agreement etc to do what you have agreed to do履行自己的承诺:
Once again, the government has failed to honour its promises.政府再度未能兑现其承诺。
We pray that both sides will continue to honour their commitment to the peace agreement.我们祈愿双方继续履行对和平协议的承诺。4to treat someone with special respect以特别的尊重对待某人:
In a marriage, you need to honour one another.在婚姻中,双方需要相互尊重。
I was treated like an honored guest.我受到了贵宾般的款待。5honour a cheque if your bank honours a cheque that you have given someone, it pays the money to that person如果你的银行兑现你开给某人的支票,即向该人支付款项6somebody has decided to honour us with their presence used humorously when someone arrives late, or to someone who rarely comes to a meeting, class etc幽默地用于某人迟到时,或用于很少出席会议、课程等的人
1be/feel honoured (to do something) to feel very proud and pleased感到非常荣幸和欣喜:
I felt very honoured to be included in the team.能加入这支队伍,我感到无比荣幸。2formal正式 to show publicly that someone is respected and admired, especially by praising them or giving them a special title公开表达对某人的尊重与赞赏,尤其是通过表扬或授予特殊头衔honour somebody with something
He was honored with an award for excellence in teaching.他因卓越的教学成就而荣获奖项。honour somebody for something
Two firefighters have been honoured for their courage.两名消防员因其勇气而受到表彰。3honour a promise/contract/agreement etc to do what you have agreed to do履行自己的承诺:
Once again, the government has failed to honour its promises.政府再度未能兑现其承诺。
We pray that both sides will continue to honour their commitment to the peace agreement.我们祈愿双方继续履行对和平协议的承诺。4to treat someone with special respect以特别的尊重对待某人:
In a marriage, you need to honour one another.在婚姻中,双方需要相互尊重。
I was treated like an honored guest.我受到了贵宾般的款待。5honour a cheque if your bank honours a cheque that you have given someone, it pays the money to that person如果你的银行兑现你开给某人的支票,即向该人支付款项6somebody has decided to honour us with their presence used humorously when someone arrives late, or to someone who rarely comes to a meeting, class etc幽默地用于某人迟到时,或用于很少出席会议、课程等的人