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    hurt 的英语意思

    hurthurt1 /hɜːt $ hɜːrt/ verb (past tense and past participle hurt) 查看全部语言翻译1injure somebody [transitive] to injure yourself or someone else使自己或他人受伤:  Was anyone hurt in the accident?事故中有人受伤吗? Put that thing down – you might hurt someone with it.把那东西放下——你可能会用它伤到人的。hurt your arm/leg/nose etc He hurt his knee playing football.他踢足球时伤了膝盖。hurt yourself Be careful you don’t fall and hurt yourself.小心别摔倒,别伤着自己。2feel pain [intransitive] to feel pain in part of your body身体某部位感到疼痛ache:  My back hurts.我背疼。 Where does it hurt?哪里痛? It hurts when I try to move my leg.我试着移动腿时会痛。hurt like hell informal非正式 (=hurt very much)(=非常痛) My shoulder hurts like hell.我肩膀痛得要命。3cause pain [transitive] to cause pain in a part of your body使身体某部位感到疼痛:  The sun’s hurting my eyes.阳光刺痛了我的眼睛。4insult somebody [intransitive, transitive] to make someone feel very upset, unhappy, sad etc使某人感到非常难过、不开心、悲伤等:  I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.我不是故意要伤害你的感情的。it hurts (somebody) to do something What hurts is that he never even said goodbye.令人心痛的是,他连再见都没说一声。 It hurt me to think that you hated me.想到你恨我,这让我很痛苦。5bad effect [transitive] to have a bad effect on someone or something, especially by making them less successful or powerful对某人或某事产生不良影响,尤指使其不那么成功或强大:  Foreign competition has hurt the company’s position in the market.外国竞争损害了该公司在市场上的地位。6be hurting American English a)informal非正式 to feel very upset or unhappy about something对某事感到非常难过或不开心:  Martha’s going through a divorce and really hurting right now.玛莎正在经历离婚,现在真的很痛苦。 b)if a group, organization etc is hurting, they do not have something important that they need如果一个团体、组织等处于困境,则表示他们缺乏所需的重要东西hurt for The team is hurting for quarterbacks.这支球队严重缺乏四分卫。7something won’t/doesn’t hurt spoken口语 said when you think someone should do something or that something is a good idea用于表示认为某人应该做某事,或某事是个好主意:  The house looks pretty good, but a fresh paint job wouldn’t hurt either.房子看起来挺好,但重新粉刷一下也无妨。it won’t/doesn’t hurt (somebody) to do something It won’t hurt Julia to get up early for a change.朱莉娅偶尔早起一次也无妨。THESAURUS同义词辨析to injure yourself or someone else使自己或他人受伤hurt to damage part of your body, or someone else’s body使自己或他人的身体某部位受损: · She slipped on the ice and hurt herself badly.· 她在冰上滑倒,严重伤了自己。· Be careful you don’t hurt anyone with that knife.· 小心不要用那把刀伤到任何人。injure to hurt yourself quite severely, or to be hurt in an accident or fighting使自己受到相当严重的伤害,或在事故或打斗中受伤: · One of our players has injured his leg, and will be out of the game for weeks.· 我们的一名球员腿部受伤,将缺阵数周。· Four people have been seriously injured on the Arizona highway.· 四人在亚利桑那高速公路上严重受伤。wound to deliberately hurt someone using a weapon such as a knife or gun故意用刀或枪等武器伤害某人: · The gunmen shot and killed twelve people and wounded three others.· 枪手射杀了十二人,另有三人受伤。maim /meɪm/ [usually passive] to hurt someone very severely, especially so that they lose an arm, leg etc, often as the result of an explosion使某人受到极严重的伤害,尤指因爆炸等使其失去手臂、腿等: · In countries where there are landmines, people are killed and maimed daily.· 在有地雷的国家,每天都有人丧生或致残。break to hurt a part of your body by breaking a bone in it因骨折而使身体某部位受伤: · The X-ray showed that I had broken my wrist.· X光显示我的手腕骨折了。bruise to hurt a part of your body when you fall on it or hit it, causing a dark mark to appear on your skin跌倒或碰撞时使身体某部位受伤,导致皮肤出现淤青: · Cathy fell off her bike and bruised her legs badly.· 凯西从自行车上摔下来,腿上留下了严重的淤青。sprain/twist to hurt your knee, wrist, shoulder etc by suddenly twisting it while you are moving在运动中突然扭转膝盖、手腕、肩膀等部位造成扭伤: · I jumped down from the wall and landed awkwardly, spraining my ankle.· 我从墙上跳下来,落地姿势不对,扭伤了脚踝。strain/pull to hurt one of your muscles by stretching it or using it too much因过度拉伸或过度使用而使肌肉受伤: · When you are lifting heavy loads, be careful not to strain a back muscle.· 搬运重物时,注意不要拉伤背部肌肉。dislocate to damage a joint in your body in a way that moves the two parts of the joint out of their normal position使关节受损,导致关节两部分偏离正常位置: · Our best batsman dislocated his shoulder during training.· 我们最好的击球手在训练中肩膀脱臼了。paralyse [usually passive] to make someone lose the ability to move part or all of their body使某人丧失移动身体部分或全部的能力: · A climbing accident had left him paralysed from the chest down.· 一次登山事故使他胸部以下瘫痪。when part of your body feels painful当身体某部位感到疼痛时hurt if part of your body hurts, it feels painful如果身体某部位疼痛,则表示感到痛: · My chest hurts when I cough.· 我咳嗽时胸口会痛。ache to hurt with a continuous pain持续性酸痛: · I’d been walking all day and my legs were really aching.· 我走了一整天,双腿真的很酸痛。throb to feel a bad pain that comes and goes again in a regular and continuous way感受到一种规律地阵阵发作的剧烈疼痛: · Lou had a terrible headache and his whole head seemed to be throbbing.· 卢头痛得厉害,整个头感觉都在一阵阵地跳痛。sting to feel a sharp pain, or to make someone feel this, especially in your eyes, throat, or skin感受到刺痛,或使他人感到刺痛,尤指眼睛、喉咙或皮肤处: · My throat stings every time I swallow.· 我每次吞咽时喉咙都会刺痛。· This injection may sting a little.· 这针可能会有点刺痛。smart to hurt with a sudden sharp pain – used especially about your eyes, or your skin where something has hit you产生突然的剧烈刺痛——尤指眼睛,或被击打处的皮肤: · Her eyes were smarting from the thick smoke.· 浓烟使她的眼睛刺痛难忍。· Jackson’s face was still smarting from the punch.· 杰克逊的脸因那一拳还在刺痛。burn to feel very hot and painful or uncomfortable感到非常灼热疼痛或不适: · Be careful because this chemical will make your skin burn.· 小心,这种化学物质会灼伤你的皮肤。· His eyes were burning because of the gas.· 他的眼睛因气体刺激而灼热疼痛。pinch if something you are wearing pinches you, it is too tight and presses painfully on your skin如果所穿的东西夹住你,说明它太紧,压迫皮肤造成疼痛: · The shirt was a bit too small and it was pinching my neck.· 这件衬衫有点太小了,卡着我的脖子。something is killing me spoken口语 informal非正式 used when something feels very painful用于形容某事感觉非常痛: · My legs are killing me.· 我的腿痛死了。· These shoes are killing me.· 这双鞋把我的脚磨得很痛。a bad back/leg/arm etc if you have a bad back/leg/arm etc, it feels painful若说某人有"a bad back/leg/arm"等,意指该部位感到疼痛: · He’s off work with a bad back.· 他因腰痛而请假在家。
    hurthurt2 adjective 1[not usually before noun] suffering pain or injury遭受疼痛或受伤 SYN  injuredbadly/seriously hurt Fortunately, no one was seriously hurt.幸运的是,没有人严重受伤。 Sometimes players get hurt in training.球员有时会在训练中受伤。2very upset or unhappy because someone has said or done something unkind, dishonest, or unfair因他人说了或做了刻薄、不诚实或不公平的事而感到非常难过或不开心:  Rachel felt hurt and betrayed.瑞秋感到受伤和被背叛。 He’s no good for you, Jenny. You’ll only get hurt again.他对你没好处,珍妮。你只会再次受伤。 his hurt pride他受伤的自尊心 She wore a hurt expression on her face.她脸上带着受伤的表情。very/deeply hurt Alice was deeply hurt that she hadn’t been invited.爱丽丝因没有被邀请而深感伤心。
    hurthurt3 noun [countable, uncountable] a feeling of great unhappiness because someone, especially someone you trust, has treated you badly or unfairly因他人(尤指你信任的人)对你不好或不公平而产生的极度痛苦之感:  She saw the hurt in his eyes.她看到了他眼中的痛苦。 all the hurts and wrongs of the past过去所有的伤痛与不公harm