PolyDict.cc

    in 的英语意思

    inin1 /ɪn/ preposition 查看全部语言翻译1used with the name of a container, place, or area to say where someone or something is与容器、地点或区域的名称连用,表示某人或某物所在的位置:  There’s some sugar in the cupboard.橱柜里有些糖。 My mother was in the kitchen.我母亲在厨房里。 He took us for a drive in his new car.他开着新车带我们兜风。 I found her sitting up in bed.我发现她坐在床上。 Manson spent fifteen years in prison.曼森在监狱里待了十五年。 a hole in the ground地上的一个洞 Mr Fisher is in Boston this week.费希尔先生这周在波士顿。 My parents live in New Zealand now.我父母现在住在新西兰。2into a container, place etc进入容器、地点等:  I never went in pubs.我从不去酒吧。 He almost drowned when he fell in the river.他掉进河里,差点溺死。 You can put your pyjamas in the bottom drawer.你可以把睡衣放在最下面的抽屉里。 Get in the car.上车。 She looked in her handbag, but her keys were not there.她翻了翻手提包,但钥匙不在里面。3used to say how something is done or happens用于说明某事的方式或发生的方式:  a room furnished in the modern style一间以现代风格装饰的房间 Her parents always talk to her in German.她父母总是用德语和她说话。 She shouted my name in a harsh voice.她用刺耳的声音喊出我的名字。 a short note scribbled in pencil用铅笔草草写下的一张便条 The title was printed in capital letters.标题用大写字母印刷。 We waited in silence.我们默默地等待着。4used with the names of months, years, seasons etc to say when something happens与月份、年份、季节等名称连用,表示某事发生的时间:  Shaw first visited Russia in 1927.肖首次访问俄罗斯是在1927年。 Bright yellow flowers appear in late summer.鲜黄色的花朵在仲夏末绽放。 He retired in October.他在十月份退休了。5during a period of time在某段时间内:  It was amazing how much we managed to do in a day.我们在一天之内完成了那么多事情,真是令人惊叹。 the hardest decision I ever made in my life我一生中做过的最艰难的决定GRAMMAR语法You say: · I got a card from my sister this morning.· I hope to go to Europe next summer. Don’t say: in this morning | in next summer• 正确说法:· I got a card from my sister this morning.(今天早上我收到了姐姐的贺卡。)· I hope to go to Europe next summer.(我希望明年夏天去欧洲。)✗不说:in this morning | in next summerYou say: · The group meets three times a month. Don’t say: three times in a month• 正确说法:· The group meets three times a month.(该小组每月聚会三次。)✗不说:three times in a monthYou can say in one week, month etc when emphasizing how often something happens: · He was stopped for speeding three times in one month.• 强调某事发生的频率时,可以说 in one week、in one month 等:· He was stopped for speeding three times in one month.(他在一个月内三次因超速被拦下。)6at the end of a period of time在一段时间结束时;过……之后:  I’ll be with you in a minute.我马上就来。 The results will be announced in two weeks’ time.结果将在两周后公布。 see thesaurus at after7used with negatives or with ‘first’ to say how much time has passed since the last time something happened与否定词或"first"连用,表示自上次某事发生以来已过去多少时间:  I haven’t enjoyed myself so much in years.我多年来没有这么开心过了。 It was the team’s first win in eighteen months.这是该队十八个月以来的首场胜利。8used to name the book, document, film etc where something or someone appears用于指明某人或某事出现在哪本书、文件、电影等中:  You shouldn’t believe everything you read in the newspapers.你不应该相信报纸上读到的一切。 Which actress starred in the film ‘Cleopatra’?哪位女演员主演了电影《埃及艳后》? There are a few mistakes in your essay.你的文章里有几处错误。 In his speech, Professor Leary praised the work of the volunteers.利里教授在演讲中对志愿者的工作给予了高度赞扬。9making up the whole of something or included as part of something构成某事物的整体或作为其中的一部分:  There are twelve programmes in the series.该系列共有十二个节目。 How many minutes are there in an hour?一小时有多少分钟? Think of a word with eight letters in it meaning ‘cold’.想一个有八个字母、意思是"冷"的单词。 Owen will be playing in the England team tomorrow.欧文明天将代表英格兰队出场。10doing or affecting a particular kind of job从事或涉及某类工作:  a career in industry在工业界的职业生涯 He’s been in politics for fifteen years.他从政已有十五年了。 reforms in education教育领域的改革11wearing something穿着某物:  He looked very handsome in his uniform.他穿着制服,看起来非常英俊。 She was dressed in a blue linen suit.她穿着一套蓝色亚麻套装。12used to talk about the state or situation of something or someone用于谈论某人或某物所处的状态或情况:  I hear that their marriage is in trouble.我听说他们的婚姻出了问题。 The engine appears to be in good condition.发动机看起来状况良好。 His life was in danger.他的生命处于危险之中。 The castle now lies in ruins.这座城堡如今已成废墟。13used to say what activity a group of people do用于说明一群人所从事的活动:  About 4,000 students took part in the protest.约有4000名学生参加了这次抗议活动。 his role in the negotiations他在谈判中所扮演的角色14used to talk about the shape, arrangement, or course of something or someone用于谈论某人或某物的形状、排列或行进路线:  I want you all to stand in a circle.我要你们所有人站成一个圆圈。 She slept curled up in a ball.她蜷缩成一团睡着了。 Can you walk in a straight line?你能走直线吗?15used between a smaller number and a larger number to say how common or how likely something is用于较小数字和较大数字之间,表示某事的普遍程度或可能性:  One in ten homes now has cable TV.每十户家庭中就有一户安装了有线电视。 Smokers have a one in three chance of dying from their habit.吸烟者因吸烟习惯而死亡的概率为三分之一。16used before a plural number or amount to say how many people or things are involved, or how many there are in each group用于复数数字或数量之前,表示涉及多少人或物,或每组有多少:  Eggs are still sold in half dozens.鸡蛋仍以半打为单位出售。 The children work in pairs.孩子们两人一组工作。in their hundreds/thousands etc (=in very large numbers)(=数量极多) People flocked in their thousands to greet their new princess.人们成千上万地涌来迎接他们的新公主。17used between a smaller number or amount and a larger one to say what a rate is用于较小数字或数量与较大数字之间,表示某种比率:  Income tax stands at 23 pence in the pound.所得税为每英镑23便士。 a hill with a gradient of one in six坡度为六分之一的山坡18used to say what colour something is or what it is made of用于说明某物的颜色或材质:  Do you have the same pattern in blue?你们有同款蓝色的吗? a sculpture in white marble一件白色大理石雕塑19used to say what specific thing your statement is related to用于说明你的陈述与哪个具体方面有关:  Milk is very rich in calcium.牛奶富含钙质。 Clark had become more extreme in his opinions.克拉克的观点变得更加极端。 an increase in fuel prices燃油价格的上涨 The street is about a mile in length.这条街道长约一英里。20used to refer to the weather or the physical conditions somewhere用于指某地的天气或自然环境状况:  I’ve been standing in the rain for over an hour.我已经在雨中站了一个多小时了。 Would you prefer to sit in the shade?您更愿意坐在阴凉处吗?21used to say what feeling you have when you do something用于说明做某事时的心情或感受:  She looked at me in horror.她惊恐地看着我。 It was all done purely in fun.这一切纯粹是出于好玩。22used before the name of someone or something when you are saying how they are regarded用于某人或某物的名称之前,表示对其的评价或看法:  You have a very good friend in Pat.你有帕特这样一位非常好的朋友。 In Dwight D. Eisenhower the Republicans had found the ideal candidate.共和党人在德怀特·D·艾森豪威尔身上找到了理想的候选人。23used to say what person or thing has the quality you are mentioning用于说明某人或某物具有所提及的品质:  There was a hint of spring in the air.空气中有一丝春天的气息。 I don’t think Freddy had it in him to be a killer.我不认为弗雷迪有成为杀手的潜质。 She’s everything I’d want in a wife (=she has every quality I would want a wife to have).她具备我对妻子的一切期望(=她拥有我希望妻子具备的每一种品质)。24used to name the substance, food, drink etc that contains something用于指含有某种成分的物质、食物、饮料等:  Vitamin D is found in butter.维生素D存在于黄油中。25used to say how many parts something is divided into用于说明某物被分成多少部分:  a radio serial in four parts一部分四集的广播连续剧in two/halves/pieces etc I tore the letter in two and threw the pieces in the fire.我把信撕成两半,把碎片扔进了火里。26while doing something or while something is happening, and as a result of this在做某事或某事发生的过程中,并因此导致某结果:  In all the confusion, it is quite possible that some people got tickets without paying.在一片混乱中,完全有可能有些人没有付钱就拿到了票。 In my excitement, I forgot all about the message.我在激动之中,把那条消息忘得一干二净。in doing something In trying to protect the queen, Howard had put his own life in danger.霍华德在试图保护女王的过程中,将自己的生命置于了危险之中。27in that used after a statement to begin to explain in what way it is true用于一个陈述之后,开始解释该陈述在哪方面是正确的:  I’ve been lucky in that I have never had to worry about money.我很幸运,因为我从来不必为钱发愁。28be in your 20s/30s/40s etc to be between the ages of 20 and 29, 30 and 39 etc年龄在20至29岁、30至39岁等之间:  Matthews was already in his mid-40s.马修斯那时已年届四十五岁左右。 in all at all1(11)
    inin2 adverb 1into or inside a container, place, vehicle etc进入容器、地点、车辆等内部 OPP  out:  Eric held the boat steady while the children got in.埃里克扶稳船,让孩子们上了船。 He went to the ticket machine and put a coin in.他走到售票机前,投入一枚硬币。 She dived in and swam out to the yacht.她跳入水中,向游艇游去。2inside or into a building, especially your home or the place where you work在建筑物内,尤指在自己家中或工作场所 OPP  out:  Come in and sit down.进来坐下。 I’m afraid Mr Stewart won’t be in until tomorrow morning.恐怕斯图尔特先生明天上午才会来。 We’re staying in this evening.我们今晚待在家里。3if a train, boat, or plane is in, it has arrived at a station, airport etc如果火车、轮船或飞机已到站,表示它已抵达车站、机场等:  Our train’s not in yet.我们的火车还没到。 When’s her flight due in?她的航班预计什么时候到?4given or sent to a person or organization to be dealt with by them已提交或寄送给某人或某机构等待处理:  All entries must be in by next week.所有参赛作品必须在下周前提交。 Letters have been pouring in from all over the country.来自全国各地的信件纷至沓来。 Have you handed your essay in yet?你交论文了吗?5if you write, paint, or draw something in, you add it in the correct place如果你在某处写入、画入或填入某内容,表示将其添加到正确的位置:  Fill in your name and address on the form provided.在所提供的表格上填写你的姓名和地址。 The information is typed in by trained keyboarders.这些信息由经过培训的键盘操作员录入。6if a player or team is in during a game of cricket, they are batting (bat)在板球比赛中,如果某球员或球队处于击球状态7if a ball is in during a game, it is inside the area where the game is being played在比赛中,如果球落在界内,表示球在比赛区域内 OPP  out:  Agassi’s second serve was just in.阿加西的第二次发球刚好落在界内。8if a politician or a political party is in, they have been elected如果某政治家或政党当选,表示他们已赢得选举:  Labour recorded its highest vote ever, but the Tories got in again.工党创下了历史最高得票率,但保守党再次赢得了选举。9towards the centre朝向中心 SYN  inward(s):  The map had started to curl in at the edges.地图的边缘已开始向内卷曲。10when the tide is in, the sea by the shore is at its highest level潮水涨起时,海岸边的海水处于最高水位 OPP  out:  The tide was in, and the sea lapped against the harbour wall.潮水涨了,海水拍打着港口的墙壁。11be in for something if someone is in for something unpleasant, it is going to happen to them如果某人将要遭遇不愉快的事情,表示那件事即将发生在他身上:  I’m afraid he’s in for a bit of a disappointment.恐怕他将会有些失望。12be in for it informal非正式 if someone is in for it, they are going to be punished如果某人将受到惩罚:  If they find out what I’ve done, I’ll be in for it, won’t I?如果他们发现我做了什么,我就惨了,对吧?13be/get in on something to be or become involved in something that is happening参与正在发生的某事:  I think you ought to be in on this discussion, Ted.泰德,我认为你应该参与这次讨论。14be in with somebody informal非正式 to have a friendly relationship with someone与某人保持友好关系:  She’s in with the theatrical crowd.她和戏剧圈的人关系密切。 You have to be well in with the directors (=be very friendly with them) if you want to get promotion here.如果你想在这里获得晋升,就必须和董事们搞好关系(=与他们非常友好)。15be in at the beginning/start (of something) to be present or involved when something starts在某事开始时在场或参与其中 have (got) it in for somebody at have2(41)
    inin3 adjective informal非正式 fashionable时髦的;流行的 OPP  out:  Red is definitely the in colour this year.红色绝对是今年的流行色。 Long skirts are in at the moment.长裙目前很流行。 I joined the club because it seemed the in thing to do.我加入这个俱乐部,因为这似乎是时下流行的事情。 see thesaurus at fashionable
    inin4 noun 1the ins and outs of something all the facts and details of something某事的所有事实和细节:  The book guides you through the ins and outs of choosing and growing garden flowers.这本书将引导你了解选择和种植园艺花卉的方方面面。2[singular] especially American English a way of getting the opportunity to do something or influence someone获得做某事或影响某人的机会的途径:  The job is pretty boring, but it’s an in to a career in publishing.这份工作相当枯燥,但它是进入出版业的一个敲门砖。
    inin5 British English, in. American English (plural in or ins) the written abbreviation of inch or inchesinch 或 inches(英寸)的书面缩写