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    industry 的英语意思

    industryindustry /ˈɪndəstri/ noun (plural industries) 查看全部语言翻译1[uncountable] a)the large-scale production of goods or of substances such as coal and steel大规模生产商品或煤炭、钢铁等物质的活动:  This type of software is widely used in industry.这类软件在工业中被广泛使用。 workers in manufacturing industry制造业工人 b)the people who work in industry在工业界工作的人:  an agreement that will be welcomed by both sides of industry (=employers and workers)将受到劳资双方(即雇主和工人)欢迎的协议2[countable] businesses that produce a particular type of thing or provide a particular service生产某类产品或提供某类服务的企业:  I work in the oil industry.我在石油行业工作。 Italy’s thriving tourist industry意大利蓬勃发展的旅游业3[uncountable] formal正式 the fact of working hard勤奋工作的品质:  Gould is a man of great industry.古尔德是一个非常勤勉的人。4[singular] an area of work which has grown too large – used to show disapproval规模过度膨胀的工作领域——含贬义:  another book from the Shakespeare industry莎士比亚研究产业又出了一本书COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2— 义项 1 和 2ADJECTIVES/NOUN + industry形容词/名词 + industryan important/major industry· Agriculture is still a major industry in Scotland.· 农业在苏格兰仍是一大支柱产业。a thriving industry (=one that is doing very well)· Software development soon became a thriving industry in the area.· 软件开发很快成为该地区蓬勃发展的产业。a growing industry· Tourism is a growing industry in many parts of the developing world.· 旅游业在许多发展中国家地区是一个不断增长的产业。a declining industry (=one that is doing badly)· Coal and steel are declining industries in Britain.· 煤炭和钢铁是英国的夕阳产业。manufacturing industry (=industries in which goods are produced in factories)· The last twenty years has seen a decline in manufacturing industry.· 过去二十年见证了制造业的衰退。a service industry (=businesses that provide a service, such as banking and tourism)· Most of the new jobs are in service industries.· 大多数新增就业岗位在服务业。heavy industry (=industries that involve the production of large goods)· Shipbuilding and other heavy industry developed in the north of Britain.· 造船业及其他重工业在英国北部发展起来。light industry (=industries that involve the production of small goods)· Jobs in light industry are increasing.· 轻工业的就业岗位正在增加。modern industry· Modern industry needs to be in places where there are good transport links.· 现代工业需要布局在交通便利的地方。a traditional industry (=an industry that has been in a particular area for a long time)· The shipyards, the traditional industry in the northeast, had closed.· 东北部传统产业造船厂已相继关闭。the coal/car/textile etc industry· The town was very dependant on the car industry.· 这座城镇对汽车工业的依赖程度很高。the agricultural/fishing industry· There has been a decline in Britain’s fishing industry.· 英国渔业出现了衰退。the tourist/travel industry· The tourist industry earns billions of dollars per year.· 旅游业每年创收数十亿美元。the leisure/entertainment industry· Computer technology has revolutionized the entertainment industry.· 计算机技术彻底改变了娱乐业。the film/music industry (=the work of producing films or music)· She would really like to work in the music industry.· 她非常想在音乐行业工作。verbs动词an industry grows/expands· The clothing industry grew rapidly during the 1960s.· 服装业在20世纪60年代迅速发展。an industry declines (=becomes less successful)· The shipping industry declined after World War II.· 航运业在第二次世界大战后走向衰退。develop an industry· More investment is needed to develop new industries such as tourism.· 需要更多投资来发展旅游业等新兴产业。damage an industry· Financial scandals have damaged the industry in recent years.· 近年来,金融丑闻对该行业造成了损害。nationalize an industry (=make it owned by the state)· The rail industry was nationalized in the 1950s, with disastrous results.· 铁路业在20世纪50年代被国有化,结果却是灾难性的。privatize an industry (=make it privately owned, rather than owned by the state)· The water industry was privatized in the 1980s.· 水务业在20世纪80年代实现了私有化。regulate an industry (=control an industry so that it does not make unfair profits)· A new agency was created to regulate the telecommunications industry.· 一个新的监管机构成立,负责监管电信行业。industry + NOUNindustry + 名词an industry leader (=one of the most successful companies in a particular industry)· We are now a mature company and an industry leader.· 我们现在是一家成熟的公司,也是行业领头羊。industry experts (=people who know a lot about a particular industry)· Industry experts expect house prices to rise.· 业内专家预计房价将会上涨。industry analysts (=people who study a particular industry to see how it is developing)· Industry analysts are expecting profits to improve in the second half of the year.· 业界分析师预计下半年利润将会改善。phrases短语a captain of industry (=someone who runs a large company and has a lot of influence)· He rose to be a great captain of industry.· 他跻身工商巨头之列。trade and industry (=producing goods, and buying and selling them)· He works for the Department of Trade and Industry.· 他在贸工部任职。