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    injury 的英语意思

    injuryinjury /ˈɪndʒəri/ AWL noun (plural injuries) 查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] a wound or damage to part of your body caused by an accident or attack因事故或袭击造成的身体某部位的创伤或损伤:  She was taken to hospital with serious head injuries.她因严重头部伤势被送往医院。injury to The driver of the truck suffered injuries to his legs and arms.卡车司机双腿和手臂均受了伤。 Beckham has missed several games through injury (=because of injury).贝克汉姆因伤(=因为受伤)缺席了数场比赛。 He’s a lawyer who specializes in personal injury claims.他是一名专门处理人身伤害索赔案件的律师。2[uncountable] law法律 damage to someone’s reputation, career, or feelings对某人名誉、职业生涯或感情造成的损害injury to He says that the allegations caused serious injury to his reputation.他称那些指控对其名誉造成了严重损害。 add insult to injury at add(8)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + injury形容词/名词 + injuryserious· The injury wasn’t serious.· 伤势并不严重。terrible (=very bad)· Some of the victims suffered terrible injuries.· 部分受害者遭受了严重的伤害。fatal (=that kills someone)· Fortunately, his injuries weren’t fatal.· 幸运的是,他的伤势并无生命危险。minor· A man was treated in hospital for minor injuries.· 一名男子因轻伤在医院接受了治疗。permanent· The brain can be affected by permanent injury after a serious accident.· 严重事故发生后,大脑可能遭受永久性损伤。a nasty injury (=quite bad)· Fairground rides can cause some nasty injuries.· 游乐场的游乐设施可能造成严重伤害。a head/leg/shoulder etc injury· He suffered a shoulder injury while playing rugby.· 他在打橄榄球时肩部受伤。a spinal injury (=an injury to the spine)· The injured boy is being treated for a spinal injury.· 那名受伤男孩正在接受脊椎损伤治疗。a facial injury (=an injury to the face)· I was offered treatment for my facial injuries.· 我获得了针对面部伤情的治疗。a sports injury (=one you get while doing sport)· She has vast knowledge of treating sports injuries.· 她对运动损伤的治疗有着丰富的知识。an industrial injury (=one that happens at work)· He was the victim of an industrial injury.· 他是工伤事故的受害者。internal injuries (=injuries inside your body)· He was coughing blood, a sign that he had internal injuries.· 他在咳血,这是内脏受伤的迹象。multiple injuries (=large number of injuries at the same time)· She had multiple injuries and a fractured skull.· 她有多处伤势,并伴有颅骨骨折。verbs动词have an injury· Tom was OK, and had just a few minor injuries.· 汤姆没事,只有几处轻微的伤。suffer an injury· He suffered a serious leg injury in a motorcycle accident.· 他在一次摩托车事故中腿部严重受伤。get an injury informal非正式 (=suffer an injury)· He couldn’t take the chance of getting an injury.· 他不能冒受伤的风险。sustain/receive an injury formal正式 (=suffer an injury)· She sustained an injury to her hip.· 她髋部受了伤。treat an injury· The injury was treated at the local hospital.· 伤势在当地医院得到了救治。recover from an injury· It took her six months to recover from the injury.· 她花了六个月时间从这次伤势中恢复过来。escape/avoid injury· Two workmen narrowly escaped injury when a wall collapsed.· 一堵墙倒塌时,两名工人险些受伤。cause an injury· The injury was caused by flying glass from the car windscreen.· 伤势是由汽车挡风玻璃飞溅的碎玻璃造成的。inflict an injury on somebody formal正式 (=make someone have an injury)· Jenkins was accused of inflicting a head injury on one of his former colleagues.· 詹金斯被指控对其前同事之一造成头部伤害。do yourself an injury British English informal非正式 (=accidentally hurt yourself)· Be careful with that knife or you’ll do yourself an injury.· 小心那把刀,不然你会伤到自己的。an injury happens/occurs· The injury occurred five minutes into the game.· 受伤发生在比赛开始后第五分钟。phrases短语be prone to injury (=often get injuries)· She was rather prone to injury and often missed matches as a result.· 她相当容易受伤,因此经常缺席比赛。injury + NOUNinjury + 名词injury problems British English:· He suffered injury problems throughout his career as a footballer.· 他在足球运动员生涯中一直饱受伤病困扰。THESAURUS同义词辨析injury damage to part of your body caused by an accident or an attack因事故或袭击造成的身体某部位的损伤: · The passengers were taken to hospital with minor injuries.· 乘客们因轻伤被送往医院。wound an injury, especially a deep cut in your skin made by a knife, bullet, or bomb伤口,尤指刀、子弹或炸弹在皮肤上造成的深度切伤: · He died of a gunshot wound to the head.· 他死于头部枪伤。cut a small injury made when a sharp object cuts your skin尖锐物体划破皮肤所造成的小伤口: · Blood was running from a cut on his chin.· 血从他下巴上的伤口流出。bruise a dark mark on your skin that you get when you fall or get hit跌倒或受击打后皮肤上出现的深色淤痕: · Jack often comes home from playing rugby covered in bruises.· 杰克打橄榄球回来时身上常常青一块紫一块的。graze/scrape a small injury that marks your skin or breaks the surface slightly在皮肤上留有痕迹或轻微划破皮肤表面的小伤: · She fell off her bike and got a few grazes on her legs and knees.· 她从自行车上摔下来,腿和膝盖上蹭破了几处皮。gash a long deep cut长而深的切口: · He had a deep gash across his forehead.· 他额头上有一道很深的切口。bump an area of skin that is swollen because you have hit it against something碰到某物后皮肤上肿起的部位: · How did you get that bump on your head?· 你头上那个包是怎么弄的?sprain an injury to your ankle, wrist, knee etc, caused by suddenly twisting it因突然扭转踝关节、腕关节、膝关节等而造成的扭伤: · It’s a slight sprain – you should rest your ankle for a week.· 只是轻微扭伤,踝部应休息一周。strain an injury to a muscle caused by stretching it or using it too much因过度拉伸或使用肌肉而造成的肌肉损伤: · a muscle strain in his neck· 他颈部的肌肉拉伤fracture a crack or broken part in a bone骨骼上的裂缝或断裂处: · a hip fracture· 髋部骨折