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    issue 的英语意思

    issueissue1 /ˈɪʃuː, ˈɪsjuː $ ˈɪʃuː/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1subject/problem [countable] a subject or problem that is often discussed or argued about, especially a social or political matter that affects the interests of a lot of people经常被讨论或争论的话题或问题,尤指涉及众多人利益的社会或政治事务:  Abortion is a highly controversial issue.堕胎是一个极具争议的话题。 We should raise the issue of discrimination with the council.我们应该向议会提出歧视问题。 The key issue is whether workers should be classified as ‘employees’.关键问题在于工人是否应被归类为"雇员"。2magazine [countable] a magazine or newspaper printed for a particular day, week, or month(杂志或报纸的)某日、某周或某月出版的一期issue of The article appeared in the January issue of ‘Nature’.这篇文章刊登在《自然》杂志一月号上。the current/latest issue Have you seen the latest issue?你看了最新一期了吗?3take issue with somebody/something to disagree or argue with someone about something就某事与某人持异议或争论:  It is difficult to take issue with his analysis.很难对他的分析提出异议。take issue with somebody over something I must take issue with you over what you said yesterday.对于你昨天说的话,我必须提出异议。4make an issue (out) of something to argue about something, especially in a way that annoys other people because they do not think it is important为某事争论,尤指以让他人反感的方式——因为他人认为这并不重要:  I was upset by Eleanor’s remarks, but didn’t make an issue of it.我被埃莉诺的话惹得很不高兴,但没有大做文章。5have issues (with somebody/something) informal非正式 a)to have problems dealing with something because of something that happened in the past因过去发生的事而在处理某事时存在心理障碍:  There’s a self-help group for people who have issues with money.有一个互助小组,专为在金钱方面存在心理问题的人提供帮助。 b)if you have issues with someone or something, you do not agree with or approve of them如果你对某人或某事有异议,表示你不认同或不赞成他们:  I have a few issues with Marc.我对马克有几点意见。6at issue formal正式 the problem or subject at issue is the most important part of what you are discussing or considering争议中的问题或话题是你正在讨论或考虑的最核心部分:  At issue here is the extent to which exam results reflect a student’s ability.这里争议的核心在于考试成绩在多大程度上能反映学生的能力。7act of giving something [singular] the act of officially giving people something to use官方正式向人们发放某物供其使用的行为:  the issue of identity cards to all non-residents向所有非居民发放身份证8set of things for sale [countable] a new set of something such as shares or stamps, made available for people to buy新发行的一批股票或邮票等,供人们购买:  We launched the share issue on March 1.我们于3月1日启动了股票发行。 a new issue of bonds新发行的一批债券9die without issue old use旧式 to die without having any children无子嗣而死COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词discuss/debate an issue· They met to discuss the issue of working conditions at the factory.· 他们开会讨论工厂工作条件问题。raise an issue/bring up an issue (=say an issue should be discussed)· Some important issues were raised at the meeting.· 会议上提出了一些重要问题。deal with/tackle an issue (also address an issue formal正式)· The government must deal with the issue of gun crime.· 政府必须处理枪支犯罪问题。· The company said that it will address the issue at the next scheduled board meeting.· 公司表示将在下次例行董事会上就该问题进行讨论。decide/settle/resolve an issue (=solve it)· The issue was settled after some tough negotiations.· 经过艰难谈判,该问题得以解决。· No deadline has been set to resolve the issue.· 解决该问题尚未设定最后期限。face an issue (=accept that an issue exists and deal with it)· Politicians seem to be reluctant to face the issue.· 政客们似乎不愿正视这个问题。avoid/evade an issue (also dodge/duck an issue informal非正式) (=avoid discussing an issue)· There is no point in evading the issue any longer.· 继续回避这个问题已毫无意义。confuse/cloud/muddy the issue (=make an issue more difficult to understand or deal with than it needs to be)· You must not let your feelings cloud the issue.· 你不能让情绪蒙蔽你对问题的判断。highlight an issue (=bring attention to it)· The minister used his speech to highlight the issue of global warming.· 部长在演讲中着重强调了全球变暖问题。an issue comes up (also an issue arises formal正式) (=people started to discuss it)· The issue arose during a meeting of the Budget Committee.· 这一问题是在预算委员会会议期间浮现的。the issues surrounding something· This chapter discusses the ethical issues surrounding genetically modified foods.· 本章讨论围绕转基因食品的伦理问题。adjectives形容词a political/social/economic etc issue· They discussed a number of political issues.· 他们讨论了多个政治问题。an important issue· The committee met several times to discuss this important issue.· 委员会多次开会讨论这一重要问题。a key/major/big issue (=very important)· For me, the big issue is cost.· 对我来说,最大的问题是成本。a difficult/complex issue· He was able to grasp complex issues quickly.· 他能够迅速理解复杂的问题。a controversial/sensitive issue (=an issue that causes strong feelings and arguments)· Abortion is a controversial issue.· 堕胎是一个有争议的话题。a thorny issue (also a vexed issue formal正式) (=a difficult one that causes disagreement)· Illegal immigration is always a thorny issue.· 非法移民始终是一个棘手的问题。a burning issue (=a very important and urgent issue)· For country-dwellers, transport is a burning issue.· 对农村居民来说,交通运输是一个迫切的问题。wider issues (=more general issues, that affect more people or things)· This is a question that raises much wider issues.· 这是一个引发更广泛问题的议题。a topical issue (=an issue that is important at the present time)· The magazine discusses topical issues in science.· 该杂志探讨科学领域的热点话题。the underlying issue (=the cause, or a more important problem that is related to something)· This research explores some of the underlying issues related to high unemployment.· 这项研究探讨了与高失业率相关的一些深层问题。a fundamental issue (=a basic and important issue)· Decisions still need to be made about some fundamental issues.· 一些根本性问题仍有待作出决定。an unresolved issue (=that has not been dealt with)· A number of unresolved issues remain before the treaty can be signed.· 条约签署前仍有若干悬而未决的问题。phrases短语a range of issues· A range of issues were debated at the meeting.· 会议上就一系列问题进行了辩论。something is not the issue spoken口语 (=something is not the most important problem or part)· Price alone is not the issue.· 价格本身并不是问题所在。
    issueissue2 AWL verb [transitive] 1to officially make a statement, give an order, warning etc正式发表声明、下达命令、发出警告等:  Silva issued a statement denying all knowledge of the affair.西尔瓦发表声明,否认对此事有任何了解。 a warning issued by the Surgeon General由卫生局局长发出的警告2if an organization or someone in an official position issues something such as documents or equipment, they give these things to people who need them如果某个组织或担任官方职位的人发放文件或设备等,是指将这些东西给予需要的人issue a passport/permit/visa etc The US State Department issues millions of passports each year.美国国务院每年签发数百万本护照。issue somebody with something All the workers were issued with protective clothing.所有工人都领到了防护服。issue something to somebody The policy document will be issued to all employees.政策文件将发放给所有员工。3to officially produce something such as new stamps, coins, or shares and make them available to buy正式发行新邮票、硬币或股票等,并使其可供购买issue forth phrasal verb literary文学 if something issues forth, it comes out of a place or thing(某物)从某个地方或事物中流出、冒出issue forth from A low grunt issued forth from his throat.他喉咙里发出一声低沉的咕哝声。issue from something phrasal verb literary文学 if something issues from a place or thing, it comes out of it(某物)从某处流出、散发出来:  Smoke issued from the factory chimneys.烟雾从工厂烟囱中冒出。