kind 的英语意思
kindkind1 /kaɪnd/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] one of the different types of a person or thing that belong to the same group同一类别中某人或某事物的不同类型之一 SYN sort, typekind of
They sell all kinds of things.他们出售各种各样的东西。 The flowers attract several different kinds of insects.这些花吸引了好几种不同的昆虫。 Greg was working on some kind of deal in Italy.格雷格在意大利洽谈某种交易。 Get me a sandwich – any kind will do.给我来个三明治——什么种类都行。2the kind used to describe a person with a particular character, feelings, opinions etc用于描述具有特定性格、感情、观点等的人: Ted just isn’t the marrying kind.泰德就是不属于想结婚的那种人。 Rob isn’t the kind to worry.罗布不是那种会担心的人。3somebody’s kind of person/thing/place etc the type of person, thing, place etc that someone usually likes某人通常喜欢的那类人、事物、地方等: It’s not my kind of place – it’s too quiet.这不是我喜欢的那种地方——太安静了。4kind of (also kinda American English) spoken口语 slightly but not exactly, or in some ways有点，但不完全准确；在某种程度上 SYN sort of: I’m kind of glad I didn’t win.我有点庆幸自己没赢。 He’s kinda dumb, isn’t he?他有点蠢，不是吗？5a kind of (a) something spoken口语 used to say that your description of something is not exact用于说明对某事物的描述并不精确: a kind of reddish-brown color一种带点红褐色的颜色6two/three etc of a kind two, three etc people or things that are very similar两个、三个等非常相似的人或事物: You and Joe are two of a kind.你和乔是同一类型的人。7one of a kind the only one of a particular type of thing某类事物中独一无二的: Each plate is handpainted and one of a kind.每一件盘子都是手绘的，独一无二。8something of the/that kind spoken口语 something similar to what was expected or talked about与预期或谈及的事物相似的某些事情: Rosa was shocked by the news, although she had suspected something of the kind might happen.罗莎对这个消息感到震惊，尽管她曾怀疑类似的事情可能会发生。9nothing/anything of the kind spoken口语 used to emphasize that what has been said is not true用于强调所说的话并不属实: I never said anything of the kind!我从没说过那种话！10of a kind used to say that something is not as good as it should be用于说明某事物达不到应有的标准: Elections of a kind are held, but there is only one party to vote for.某种意义上的选举是有的，但只有一个政党可以投票。11in kind reacting to something someone has done by doing the same thing以同样的方式回应他人所做的事: After recent bombings, counter-terrorist forces could retaliate in kind.在最近的爆炸事件之后，反恐部队可能会以同样的方式进行报复。 → payment in kind at payment(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词all kinds/every kind· He’s done all kinds of work.· 他做过各种各样的工作。the same kind· I’d like to see you make the same kind of effort in practice that you make in the game.· 我希望你在训练中也能像比赛时那样努力。a different kind· Fossils of many different kinds have been found in this site.· 在这个遗址发现了许多不同种类的化石。the right/wrong kind· It wasn’t the right kind of holiday for me.· 这不是适合我的那种假期。the best/worst kind· Not knowing what had happened to her was the worst kind of torture.· 不知道她发生了什么事，是最难熬的折磨。some kind· Carved into the stone was some kind of design.· 石头上雕刻着某种图案。any kind· There was no television, no radio – no technology of any kind.· 没有电视，没有收音机——没有任何形式的技术。various kinds· The students had to read various kinds of academic materials.· 学生们必须阅读各种学术材料。a certain/particular kind· A ‘besom’ is a particular kind of broom.· "besom"是一种特定类型的扫帚。phrases短语of its/their kind· It is the biggest centre of its kind.· 这是同类中心里规模最大的。of this kind· How can we be sure a disaster of this kind will not happen again?· 我们怎样才能确保这类灾难不会再次发生？of the worst/best etc kind· This is hypocrisy of the worst kind.· 这是最恶劣的虚伪。what kind (of something)?· What kind of milk shake would you like?· 你想要什么口味的奶昔？that kind of thing· He usually wears trainers and jeans, that kind of thing.· 他通常穿运动鞋和牛仔裤，诸如此类的衣物。in a funny/strange etc kind of way· In a funny kind of way, the bullying made me a stronger person.· 说来奇怪，欺凌反而让我变得更坚强了。adverbs副词precisely/exactly the kind· This was precisely the kind of help that she needed.· 这正是她所需要的那种帮助。
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] one of the different types of a person or thing that belong to the same group同一类别中某人或某事物的不同类型之一 SYN sort, typekind of They sell all kinds of things.他们出售各种各样的东西。 The flowers attract several different kinds of insects.这些花吸引了好几种不同的昆虫。 Greg was working on some kind of deal in Italy.格雷格在意大利洽谈某种交易。 Get me a sandwich – any kind will do.给我来个三明治——什么种类都行。2the kind used to describe a person with a particular character, feelings, opinions etc用于描述具有特定性格、感情、观点等的人: Ted just isn’t the marrying kind.泰德就是不属于想结婚的那种人。 Rob isn’t the kind to worry.罗布不是那种会担心的人。3somebody’s kind of person/thing/place etc the type of person, thing, place etc that someone usually likes某人通常喜欢的那类人、事物、地方等: It’s not my kind of place – it’s too quiet.这不是我喜欢的那种地方——太安静了。4kind of (also kinda American English) spoken口语 slightly but not exactly, or in some ways有点，但不完全准确；在某种程度上 SYN sort of: I’m kind of glad I didn’t win.我有点庆幸自己没赢。 He’s kinda dumb, isn’t he?他有点蠢，不是吗？5a kind of (a) something spoken口语 used to say that your description of something is not exact用于说明对某事物的描述并不精确: a kind of reddish-brown color一种带点红褐色的颜色6two/three etc of a kind two, three etc people or things that are very similar两个、三个等非常相似的人或事物: You and Joe are two of a kind.你和乔是同一类型的人。7one of a kind the only one of a particular type of thing某类事物中独一无二的: Each plate is handpainted and one of a kind.每一件盘子都是手绘的，独一无二。8something of the/that kind spoken口语 something similar to what was expected or talked about与预期或谈及的事物相似的某些事情: Rosa was shocked by the news, although she had suspected something of the kind might happen.罗莎对这个消息感到震惊，尽管她曾怀疑类似的事情可能会发生。9nothing/anything of the kind spoken口语 used to emphasize that what has been said is not true用于强调所说的话并不属实: I never said anything of the kind!我从没说过那种话！10of a kind used to say that something is not as good as it should be用于说明某事物达不到应有的标准: Elections of a kind are held, but there is only one party to vote for.某种意义上的选举是有的，但只有一个政党可以投票。11in kind reacting to something someone has done by doing the same thing以同样的方式回应他人所做的事: After recent bombings, counter-terrorist forces could retaliate in kind.在最近的爆炸事件之后，反恐部队可能会以同样的方式进行报复。 → payment in kind at payment(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词all kinds/every kind· He’s done all kinds of work.· 他做过各种各样的工作。the same kind· I’d like to see you make the same kind of effort in practice that you make in the game.· 我希望你在训练中也能像比赛时那样努力。a different kind· Fossils of many different kinds have been found in this site.· 在这个遗址发现了许多不同种类的化石。the right/wrong kind· It wasn’t the right kind of holiday for me.· 这不是适合我的那种假期。the best/worst kind· Not knowing what had happened to her was the worst kind of torture.· 不知道她发生了什么事，是最难熬的折磨。some kind· Carved into the stone was some kind of design.· 石头上雕刻着某种图案。any kind· There was no television, no radio – no technology of any kind.· 没有电视，没有收音机——没有任何形式的技术。various kinds· The students had to read various kinds of academic materials.· 学生们必须阅读各种学术材料。a certain/particular kind· A ‘besom’ is a particular kind of broom.· "besom"是一种特定类型的扫帚。phrases短语of its/their kind· It is the biggest centre of its kind.· 这是同类中心里规模最大的。of this kind· How can we be sure a disaster of this kind will not happen again?· 我们怎样才能确保这类灾难不会再次发生？of the worst/best etc kind· This is hypocrisy of the worst kind.· 这是最恶劣的虚伪。what kind (of something)?· What kind of milk shake would you like?· 你想要什么口味的奶昔？that kind of thing· He usually wears trainers and jeans, that kind of thing.· 他通常穿运动鞋和牛仔裤，诸如此类的衣物。in a funny/strange etc kind of way· In a funny kind of way, the bullying made me a stronger person.· 说来奇怪，欺凌反而让我变得更坚强了。adverbs副词precisely/exactly the kind· This was precisely the kind of help that she needed.· 这正是她所需要的那种帮助。kindkind2 adjective (comparative kinder, superlative kindest) 1saying or doing things that show that you care about other people and want to help them or make them happy通过言行表现出关心他人、愿意帮助他人或让他人快乐 OPP unkindkind to They’ve been very kind to me.他们对我非常好。 It wasn’t a very kind thing to say.那话说得不太好听。 She’s a very kind and generous person.她是一个非常善良慷慨的人。it’s kind of somebody (to do something) It’s kind of you to say that.您这么说真是太好了。 It’s really kind of them to let us use their pool.他们让我们使用游泳池，真是太好了。 We thanked the priest for his kind words.我们感谢那位神父说了好话。 Thank you for your help. You’ve been most kind (=said when thanking someone very politely).感谢您的帮助。您真是太好了（=非常有礼貌地表示感谢时所说的话）。thank you for your kind invitation/offer (=said when thanking someone very politely for their invitation or offer)（=非常有礼貌地感谢对方邀请或提议时所说的话） Ms Jarvis is unable to accept your kind invitation.贾维斯女士无法接受您的盛情邀请。GRAMMAR语法You are kind to someone: · He was kind to her. ✗Don’t say: He was kind with her.Grammar guide ‒ ADJECTIVESkind 与人连用时介词用 to：He was kind to her. ✗ 不说：He was kind with her。语法指南 — 形容词2not causing harm or suffering不造成伤害或痛苦的kind to Life has been very kind to me.生活对我一直很眷顾。 I need a soap that’s kinder to my skin.我需要一种对皮肤更温和的香皂。 Let’s hope the weather’s kind tomorrow.希望明天天气好。3would you be kind enough to do something/be so kind as to do something formal正式 used to make a polite request用于提出礼貌的请求: Would you be kind enough to close the door, please?请问您能否劳烦关一下门？Register语体In everyday English, people usually say please could you ...? or would you mind ...? because the expressions with kind can sound too formal and unfriendly:· Would you mind closing the door?在日常英语中，人们通常说 please could you...? 或 would you mind...?，因为含有 kind 的表达可能听起来过于正式和生疏：Would you mind closing the door?4kind regards written书面 used to end a formal but fairly friendly letter用于结束一封正式但相当亲切的信函THESAURUS同义词辨析kind someone who is kind tries to help people and make them happy or comfortable, and shows that they care about them善良的人努力帮助他人，使他人快乐或舒适，并表现出对他人的关心: · They were very kind to us and let us stay in their house as long as we liked.· 他们对我们非常好，让我们在他们家随心所欲地住下去。· a kind old lady· 一位善良的老太太· a kind thing to say· 一句体贴的话nice especially spoken尤用于口语 friendly and kind. Nice is very common in everyday spoken English and is often used instead of kind友善而亲切。nice 在日常口语英语中非常常见，常用来代替 kind: · Everyone has been so nice to me.· 每个人对我都非常好。· It’s nice of you to invite me here.· 你邀请我来这里，真是太好了。· He seems such a nice man.· 他看起来是个非常好的人。generous kind because you give people money, presents etc因给予他人金钱、礼物等而慷慨: · ‘I’ll pay for the meal.’ ‘That’s very generous of you.’· "我来买单。""你真是太慷慨了。"· a generous gift· 一份慷慨的礼物considerate thinking about other people’s feelings, and careful not to do anything that will upset them体贴他人的感受，谨慎行事以免令人不快: · Our neighbours are very considerate and always keep their TV turned down.· 我们的邻居非常体贴，总是把电视音量调低。· a considerate driver· 一位体贴的司机· He’s always very polite and considerate to his guests.· 他对客人总是非常礼貌，体贴入微。thoughtful thinking of things you can do to make other people happy or feel good – used especially when someone does something such as giving someone a present or helping someone想办法让他人快乐或感觉良好——尤指某人送礼或帮助他人等行为: · It was thoughtful of you to send him a card.· 你想到给他寄一张贺卡，真是很贴心。· Some thoughtful person had taken her bag to the lost property office.· 一个细心体贴的人把她的包送到了失物招领处。caring kind and wanting to help and look after people善良且乐于帮助和照料他人: · She’s lucky to have such a loving and caring husband.· 她很幸运，有一个充满爱心、体贴入微的丈夫。· The British are well-known for their caring attitude toward animals.· 英国人以对动物的关爱态度而闻名。sympathetic saying kind things to someone who has problems and behaving in a way that shows you care about them对有困难的人说体贴的话，并以关心的方式对待他们: · My boss was very sympathetic and said I should take some time off work.· 我的老板非常体谅我，说我应该休假一段时间。· She gave him a sympathetic smile.· 她给了他一个充满同情的微笑。good kind and showing that you want to help – used especially in the following phrases善良并表现出乐于帮助——尤用于以下短语: · It was good of you to come and see me.· 你特地来看我，真是太好了。· She’s always been very good to us.· 她一直对我们很好。sweet informal非正式 very kind – used especially when you like someone very much, or you are very pleased because of something they have done非常亲切——尤用于非常喜欢某人，或因某人所做的事而非常高兴时: · I was given the flowers by a sweet little old lady who lived next door.· 这些花是隔壁一位可爱的小老太太送给我的。· It’s sweet of you to ask.· 你能这么问，真是太贴心了。· a sweet thing to say· 一句暖心的话kind-hearted/warm-hearted especially written尤用于书面语 having a kind and friendly character, which makes other people like you拥有善良友善的性格，令人喜爱: · He was a wonderful father, kind-hearted and always laughing.· 他是一位了不起的父亲，心地善良，总是笑着。· The town is full of warm-hearted, helpful people.· 这座城镇里到处都是热心肠、乐于助人的人。benevolent formal正式 kind and wanting to help people – often used about someone who is important or who people respect善良且乐于助人——常用于描述有地位或受人尊敬的人: · a benevolent ruler· 一位仁慈的统治者· They believe in the existence of a benevolent God who will save mankind.· 他们相信存在一位仁慈的上帝，会拯救人类。· He listened politely, like some benevolent uncle.· 他礼貌地听着，像一位慈祥的叔父。
1saying or doing things that show that you care about other people and want to help them or make them happy通过言行表现出关心他人、愿意帮助他人或让他人快乐 OPP unkindkind to They’ve been very kind to me.他们对我非常好。 It wasn’t a very kind thing to say.那话说得不太好听。 She’s a very kind and generous person.她是一个非常善良慷慨的人。it’s kind of somebody (to do something) It’s kind of you to say that.您这么说真是太好了。 It’s really kind of them to let us use their pool.他们让我们使用游泳池，真是太好了。 We thanked the priest for his kind words.我们感谢那位神父说了好话。 Thank you for your help. You’ve been most kind (=said when thanking someone very politely).感谢您的帮助。您真是太好了（=非常有礼貌地表示感谢时所说的话）。thank you for your kind invitation/offer (=said when thanking someone very politely for their invitation or offer)（=非常有礼貌地感谢对方邀请或提议时所说的话） Ms Jarvis is unable to accept your kind invitation.贾维斯女士无法接受您的盛情邀请。GRAMMAR语法You are kind to someone: · He was kind to her. ✗Don’t say: He was kind with her.Grammar guide ‒ ADJECTIVESkind 与人连用时介词用 to：He was kind to her. ✗ 不说：He was kind with her。语法指南 — 形容词2not causing harm or suffering不造成伤害或痛苦的kind to Life has been very kind to me.生活对我一直很眷顾。 I need a soap that’s kinder to my skin.我需要一种对皮肤更温和的香皂。 Let’s hope the weather’s kind tomorrow.希望明天天气好。3would you be kind enough to do something/be so kind as to do something formal正式 used to make a polite request用于提出礼貌的请求: Would you be kind enough to close the door, please?请问您能否劳烦关一下门？Register语体In everyday English, people usually say please could you ...? or would you mind ...? because the expressions with kind can sound too formal and unfriendly:· Would you mind closing the door?在日常英语中，人们通常说 please could you...? 或 would you mind...?，因为含有 kind 的表达可能听起来过于正式和生疏：Would you mind closing the door?4kind regards written书面 used to end a formal but fairly friendly letter用于结束一封正式但相当亲切的信函THESAURUS同义词辨析kind someone who is kind tries to help people and make them happy or comfortable, and shows that they care about them善良的人努力帮助他人，使他人快乐或舒适，并表现出对他人的关心: · They were very kind to us and let us stay in their house as long as we liked.· 他们对我们非常好，让我们在他们家随心所欲地住下去。· a kind old lady· 一位善良的老太太· a kind thing to say· 一句体贴的话nice especially spoken尤用于口语 friendly and kind. Nice is very common in everyday spoken English and is often used instead of kind友善而亲切。nice 在日常口语英语中非常常见，常用来代替 kind: · Everyone has been so nice to me.· 每个人对我都非常好。· It’s nice of you to invite me here.· 你邀请我来这里，真是太好了。· He seems such a nice man.· 他看起来是个非常好的人。generous kind because you give people money, presents etc因给予他人金钱、礼物等而慷慨: · ‘I’ll pay for the meal.’ ‘That’s very generous of you.’· "我来买单。""你真是太慷慨了。"· a generous gift· 一份慷慨的礼物considerate thinking about other people’s feelings, and careful not to do anything that will upset them体贴他人的感受，谨慎行事以免令人不快: · Our neighbours are very considerate and always keep their TV turned down.· 我们的邻居非常体贴，总是把电视音量调低。· a considerate driver· 一位体贴的司机· He’s always very polite and considerate to his guests.· 他对客人总是非常礼貌，体贴入微。thoughtful thinking of things you can do to make other people happy or feel good – used especially when someone does something such as giving someone a present or helping someone想办法让他人快乐或感觉良好——尤指某人送礼或帮助他人等行为: · It was thoughtful of you to send him a card.· 你想到给他寄一张贺卡，真是很贴心。· Some thoughtful person had taken her bag to the lost property office.· 一个细心体贴的人把她的包送到了失物招领处。caring kind and wanting to help and look after people善良且乐于帮助和照料他人: · She’s lucky to have such a loving and caring husband.· 她很幸运，有一个充满爱心、体贴入微的丈夫。· The British are well-known for their caring attitude toward animals.· 英国人以对动物的关爱态度而闻名。sympathetic saying kind things to someone who has problems and behaving in a way that shows you care about them对有困难的人说体贴的话，并以关心的方式对待他们: · My boss was very sympathetic and said I should take some time off work.· 我的老板非常体谅我，说我应该休假一段时间。· She gave him a sympathetic smile.· 她给了他一个充满同情的微笑。good kind and showing that you want to help – used especially in the following phrases善良并表现出乐于帮助——尤用于以下短语: · It was good of you to come and see me.· 你特地来看我，真是太好了。· She’s always been very good to us.· 她一直对我们很好。sweet informal非正式 very kind – used especially when you like someone very much, or you are very pleased because of something they have done非常亲切——尤用于非常喜欢某人，或因某人所做的事而非常高兴时: · I was given the flowers by a sweet little old lady who lived next door.· 这些花是隔壁一位可爱的小老太太送给我的。· It’s sweet of you to ask.· 你能这么问，真是太贴心了。· a sweet thing to say· 一句暖心的话kind-hearted/warm-hearted especially written尤用于书面语 having a kind and friendly character, which makes other people like you拥有善良友善的性格，令人喜爱: · He was a wonderful father, kind-hearted and always laughing.· 他是一位了不起的父亲，心地善良，总是笑着。· The town is full of warm-hearted, helpful people.· 这座城镇里到处都是热心肠、乐于助人的人。benevolent formal正式 kind and wanting to help people – often used about someone who is important or who people respect善良且乐于助人——常用于描述有地位或受人尊敬的人: · a benevolent ruler· 一位仁慈的统治者· They believe in the existence of a benevolent God who will save mankind.· 他们相信存在一位仁慈的上帝，会拯救人类。· He listened politely, like some benevolent uncle.· 他礼貌地听着，像一位慈祥的叔父。