learn 的英语意思
learnlearn /lɜːn $ lɜːrn/ verb (past tense and past participle learned or learnt /lɜːnt $ lɜːrnt/ especially British English)
查看全部语言翻译1subject/skill [intransitive, transitive] to gain knowledge of a subject or skill, by experience, by studying it, or by being taught通过经验、学习或他人教授,获得关于某一学科或技能的知识:
What’s the best way to learn a language?学习一门语言最好的方法是什么?learn (how) to do something
I learnt to drive when I was 17.我17岁时学会了开车。
Hector spent the winter learning how to cope with his blindness.赫克托尔花了整个冬天学习如何应对失明。
The teacher’s task is to help the pupil learn.教师的任务是帮助学生学习。learn (something) from somebody
I learned a lot from my father.我从父亲身上学到了很多。learn about
Kids can have fun and learn about music at the same time.孩子们可以在享受乐趣的同时学习音乐知识。learn what
Youngsters must learn what is dangerous and what is not to be feared.年轻人必须了解什么是危险的,什么是不必惧怕的。
The student will learn from experience about the importance of planning.学生将通过亲身经历认识到规划的重要性。GRAMMAR: Patterns with learn语法:learn 的句型• You learn to do something: · She’s learning to play the piano.• 表示学做某事用 learn to do something:· 她正在学弹钢琴。• You learn how to do something: · She is learning how to play the piano. ✗Don’t say: She is learning playing the piano.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 表示学习如何做某事用 learn how to do something:· 她正在学如何弹钢琴。✗不要说:She is learning playing the piano。语法指南 ‒ 动词2find out [intransitive, transitive] formal正式 to find out information or news by hearing it from someone else or reading it通过听他人讲述或阅读来获悉某一信息或消息 SYN discover:
I didn’t tell her the truth. She would learn it for herself soon enough.我没有告诉她真相。她很快就会自己知道的。learn of/about
He learned about his appointment by telephone yesterday.他昨天通过电话得知了自己获任职务的消息。learn (that)
Last week I learned that I was pregnant.上周我得知自己怀孕了。
She was surprised to learn that he was a lot older than she had thought.得知他比她以为的年长许多,她感到很惊讶。learn whether/who/why
I waited to learn whether I’d secured a college place.我等待着得知自己是否获得了大学录取资格。
We have yet to learn who will be the new manager.我们尚不知道谁将担任新任经理。3remember [transitive] to get to know something so well that you can easily remember it将某事物记得非常熟,以至于能够轻松回忆起来;记熟 SYN memorize:
The actors hardly had time to learn their lines before filming started.演员们在开拍前几乎没有时间背台词。4change your behaviour [intransitive, transitive] to gradually understand a situation and start behaving in the way that you should逐渐认识某种状况,并开始以正确的方式行事learn (that)
They have to learn that they can’t just do whatever they like.他们必须认识到,自己不能随心所欲。learn to do something
Young hairdressers must learn to treat the client as a person, not a head of hair.年轻的理发师必须学会把顾客当作一个人来对待,而不仅仅是一个需要打理的头。
I’ve told him a hundred times not to bully people, but he never learns.我已经告诉他一百次不要欺负别人了,但他就是不长记性。learn from
You have to learn from your mistakes (=understand why what you did was wrong).你必须从错误中吸取教训(=弄清楚自己哪里做错了)。
the lessons learned in the Gulf War海湾战争中汲取的教训5somebody has learned their lesson used to say that someone will not do something wrong or stupid again, because they suffered as a result用于表示某人因为吃过苦头而不会再犯同样的错误或做同样愚蠢的事:
I’ve learned my lesson; I’ve now got a burglar alarm and a guard dog.我已经吸取了教训;现在我装了防盗警报器,还养了一条看门狗。6learn (something) the hard way to understand a situation or develop a skill by learning from your mistakes and bad experiences通过从错误和痛苦经历中吸取教训来理解某一状况或培养某种技能;在磨难中成长7that’ll learn somebody! spoken口语 used when something bad has just happened to someone as a result of their actions, especially when they ignored a warning用于某人因自己的行为而刚刚遭受不幸时,尤指其无视了警告 → live and learn at live1(20)THESAURUS同义词辨析learn to gain knowledge of a subject or skill, especially by being taught or trained获得关于某一学科或技能的知识,尤指通过接受教授或培训: · How long have you been learning Italian?· 你学意大利语多久了?· At what age can you learn to drive in America?· 在美国,几岁可以学开车?study to learn about a subject by reading books, going to classes etc, especially at school or university通过读书、上课等方式学习某一学科,尤指在学校或大学: · She’s studying music at Berkeley College in California.· 她在加利福尼亚州伯克利学院攻读音乐。train to learn the skills and get the experience that you need in order to do a particular job学习技能并积累从事某一特定工作所需的经验: · Julie’s training to be a nurse.· 朱莉正在接受培训,准备成为一名护士。pick something up to learn something without much effort, by watching or listening to other people通过观察或聆听他人,不费力地学到某些东西: · It’s easy to pick up a language when you’re living in a country.· 住在一个国家的时候,很容易自然而然地学会这门语言。· The rules of the game are easy – you’ll soon pick them up.· 游戏规则很简单——你很快就能掌握。get the hang of something informal非正式 to learn how to do or use something that is fairly complicated, especially with practice通过练习,学会做某件相当复杂的事情或使用某物的方法: · It took me a while to get the hang of all the features on my new camera.· 我花了一段时间才摸清新相机上所有功能的用法。revise British English, review American English to study facts again, especially on your own, in order to learn them before an examination尤指在考试前自行温习内容以便记牢;复习: · Jenny’s upstairs revising for her Maths exam tomorrow.· 珍妮在楼上复习,准备明天的数学考试。master to learn something so well that you have no difficulty with it, especially a skill or a language将某事物(尤指技能或语言)学到完全精通、毫无困难的程度: · She gave me a book called ‘Mastering the Art of French Cooking’.· 她给了我一本叫《Mastering the Art of French Cooking》的书。· I learnt Spanish for years but I never really mastered it.· 我学了多年西班牙语,但从未真正精通。
查看全部语言翻译1subject/skill [intransitive, transitive] to gain knowledge of a subject or skill, by experience, by studying it, or by being taught通过经验、学习或他人教授,获得关于某一学科或技能的知识:
What’s the best way to learn a language?学习一门语言最好的方法是什么?learn (how) to do something
I learnt to drive when I was 17.我17岁时学会了开车。
Hector spent the winter learning how to cope with his blindness.赫克托尔花了整个冬天学习如何应对失明。
The teacher’s task is to help the pupil learn.教师的任务是帮助学生学习。learn (something) from somebody
I learned a lot from my father.我从父亲身上学到了很多。learn about
Kids can have fun and learn about music at the same time.孩子们可以在享受乐趣的同时学习音乐知识。learn what
Youngsters must learn what is dangerous and what is not to be feared.年轻人必须了解什么是危险的,什么是不必惧怕的。
The student will learn from experience about the importance of planning.学生将通过亲身经历认识到规划的重要性。GRAMMAR: Patterns with learn语法:learn 的句型• You learn to do something: · She’s learning to play the piano.• 表示学做某事用 learn to do something:· 她正在学弹钢琴。• You learn how to do something: · She is learning how to play the piano. ✗Don’t say: She is learning playing the piano.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 表示学习如何做某事用 learn how to do something:· 她正在学如何弹钢琴。✗不要说:She is learning playing the piano。语法指南 ‒ 动词2find out [intransitive, transitive] formal正式 to find out information or news by hearing it from someone else or reading it通过听他人讲述或阅读来获悉某一信息或消息 SYN discover:
I didn’t tell her the truth. She would learn it for herself soon enough.我没有告诉她真相。她很快就会自己知道的。learn of/about
He learned about his appointment by telephone yesterday.他昨天通过电话得知了自己获任职务的消息。learn (that)
Last week I learned that I was pregnant.上周我得知自己怀孕了。
She was surprised to learn that he was a lot older than she had thought.得知他比她以为的年长许多,她感到很惊讶。learn whether/who/why
I waited to learn whether I’d secured a college place.我等待着得知自己是否获得了大学录取资格。
We have yet to learn who will be the new manager.我们尚不知道谁将担任新任经理。3remember [transitive] to get to know something so well that you can easily remember it将某事物记得非常熟,以至于能够轻松回忆起来;记熟 SYN memorize:
The actors hardly had time to learn their lines before filming started.演员们在开拍前几乎没有时间背台词。4change your behaviour [intransitive, transitive] to gradually understand a situation and start behaving in the way that you should逐渐认识某种状况,并开始以正确的方式行事learn (that)
They have to learn that they can’t just do whatever they like.他们必须认识到,自己不能随心所欲。learn to do something
Young hairdressers must learn to treat the client as a person, not a head of hair.年轻的理发师必须学会把顾客当作一个人来对待,而不仅仅是一个需要打理的头。
I’ve told him a hundred times not to bully people, but he never learns.我已经告诉他一百次不要欺负别人了,但他就是不长记性。learn from
You have to learn from your mistakes (=understand why what you did was wrong).你必须从错误中吸取教训(=弄清楚自己哪里做错了)。
the lessons learned in the Gulf War海湾战争中汲取的教训5somebody has learned their lesson used to say that someone will not do something wrong or stupid again, because they suffered as a result用于表示某人因为吃过苦头而不会再犯同样的错误或做同样愚蠢的事:
I’ve learned my lesson; I’ve now got a burglar alarm and a guard dog.我已经吸取了教训;现在我装了防盗警报器,还养了一条看门狗。6learn (something) the hard way to understand a situation or develop a skill by learning from your mistakes and bad experiences通过从错误和痛苦经历中吸取教训来理解某一状况或培养某种技能;在磨难中成长7that’ll learn somebody! spoken口语 used when something bad has just happened to someone as a result of their actions, especially when they ignored a warning用于某人因自己的行为而刚刚遭受不幸时,尤指其无视了警告 → live and learn at live1(20)THESAURUS同义词辨析learn to gain knowledge of a subject or skill, especially by being taught or trained获得关于某一学科或技能的知识,尤指通过接受教授或培训: · How long have you been learning Italian?· 你学意大利语多久了?· At what age can you learn to drive in America?· 在美国,几岁可以学开车?study to learn about a subject by reading books, going to classes etc, especially at school or university通过读书、上课等方式学习某一学科,尤指在学校或大学: · She’s studying music at Berkeley College in California.· 她在加利福尼亚州伯克利学院攻读音乐。train to learn the skills and get the experience that you need in order to do a particular job学习技能并积累从事某一特定工作所需的经验: · Julie’s training to be a nurse.· 朱莉正在接受培训,准备成为一名护士。pick something up to learn something without much effort, by watching or listening to other people通过观察或聆听他人,不费力地学到某些东西: · It’s easy to pick up a language when you’re living in a country.· 住在一个国家的时候,很容易自然而然地学会这门语言。· The rules of the game are easy – you’ll soon pick them up.· 游戏规则很简单——你很快就能掌握。get the hang of something informal非正式 to learn how to do or use something that is fairly complicated, especially with practice通过练习,学会做某件相当复杂的事情或使用某物的方法: · It took me a while to get the hang of all the features on my new camera.· 我花了一段时间才摸清新相机上所有功能的用法。revise British English, review American English to study facts again, especially on your own, in order to learn them before an examination尤指在考试前自行温习内容以便记牢;复习: · Jenny’s upstairs revising for her Maths exam tomorrow.· 珍妮在楼上复习,准备明天的数学考试。master to learn something so well that you have no difficulty with it, especially a skill or a language将某事物(尤指技能或语言)学到完全精通、毫无困难的程度: · She gave me a book called ‘Mastering the Art of French Cooking’.· 她给了我一本叫《Mastering the Art of French Cooking》的书。· I learnt Spanish for years but I never really mastered it.· 我学了多年西班牙语,但从未真正精通。