like 的英语意思
likelike1 /laɪk/ preposition 
查看全部语言翻译1similar similar to something else, or happening in the same way与其他事物相似，或以相同方式发生: 
Her hair is dark brown like mine.她的头发和我的一样，是深棕色的。 A club should be like a big family.一个俱乐部应该像一个大家庭。 He eats like a pig!他吃东西像头猪！look/sound/feel/taste/seem like The garden looked like a jungle.这座花园看起来像一片丛林。 At last he felt like a real soldier.他终于感觉自己像一名真正的士兵。 My experience is very much like that described in the book.我的经历与书中描述的非常相似。 He’s very like his brother.他和他哥哥非常像。 Sometimes you sound just like (=exactly like) my mum!你有时候说话听起来和我妈一模一样（=完全一样）！ He’s growing more like his father every day.他每天越来越像他父亲。 He looked nothing like (=not at all like) the man in the police photograph.他看起来和警方照片中的人一点都不像（=完全不像）。2what is somebody/something like? spoken口语 used when asking someone to describe or give their opinion of a person or thing用于请人描述某人或某物，或表达对其的看法: What’s their house like inside?他们的房子里面是什么样的？ What are Dan’s parents like?Dan 的父母是什么样的人？3example for example例如: Things like glass, paper, and plastic can all be recycled.玻璃、纸张和塑料等东西都可以回收再利用。 Try to avoid fatty foods like cakes and biscuits.尽量避免摄入蛋糕、饼干等高脂肪食物。Register语体In written English, people usually use for example, for instance, or such as rather than like:· packaging materials, for instance paper, glass, and plastic· Try to avoid fatty foods such as cakes and biscuits.在书面英语中，人们通常用 for example、for instance 或 such as，而不用 like：·包装材料，比如纸、玻璃和塑料·尽量避免摄入如蛋糕和饼干一类的高脂肪食物。4typical typical of a particular person某人的典型表现be like somebody to do something It’s not like Steven to be late.迟到不像是 Steven 的作风。 It’s just like her to run away from her responsibilities!逃避责任真是她一贯的作风！5like this/that/so spoken口语 used when you are showing someone how to do something用于向某人演示如何做某事时: You have to fold the corners back, like so.你要把角折回去，就像这样。6just like that informal非正式 if you do something just like that, you do it without thinking about it or planning it carefully如果你就那么随意地做某事，意味着你做事时没有认真思考或仔细计划: You can’t give up your job just like that!你不能就这么轻率地辞掉工作！7something like not much more or less than a particular amount大约某个数量，不多也不少 SYN about: The machinery alone will cost something like thirty thousand pounds.仅机器设备就要花费大约三万英镑。 He’s scored something like 60 goals this season.他这个赛季大约已经进了60个球。8nothing like British English not at all根本不；毫无: Twenty years ago travel was nothing like as easy as it is now.二十年前，出行远没有现在这么方便。 This will be nothing like enough money.这点钱根本不够用。9there’s nothing like used to say that a particular thing is very enjoyable用于表达某事物非常令人愉快: There’s nothing like a nice cup of tea!没有什么比得上一杯好茶！10more like used when giving an amount or number that you think is closer to being right than one that has been mentioned用于给出你认为比已提到的数量或数字更接近实际的估计: The builders say they’ll be finished in three months, but I think it’ll be more like six.建筑工人说他们三个月后就能完工，但我觉得大概要六个月。11that’s more like it/this is more like it spoken口语 used to say that something is better, more correct, or more enjoyable than something else用于表示某事物比另一事物更好、更正确或更令人满意: That gives us a total of 52 – that’s more like it.这样我们总共有52个——这才像样。 She sat down by the pool and took a sip of her wine. ‘This is more like it,’ she said.她坐在泳池旁，轻抿了一口葡萄酒。"这才叫享受，"她说。12more like it British English spoken口语 used when you want to change something that has been said, to make it more true用于更正已说的话，使其更符合实际: ‘Poor David,’ she said. ‘Poor Harriet, more like it!’"可怜的 David，"她说。"更应该说可怜的 Harriet！"13what are you like! British English spoken口语 informal非正式 used in a joking, friendly way, when you are surprised by what someone has just said or done以开玩笑、友好的方式使用，表达对某人刚说的话或做的事感到惊讶: ‘I think she’s a lovely lady.’ ‘What are you like!’"我觉得她是个可爱的女士。""你这人真是的！"
查看全部语言翻译1similar similar to something else, or happening in the same way与其他事物相似，或以相同方式发生: Her hair is dark brown like mine.她的头发和我的一样，是深棕色的。 A club should be like a big family.一个俱乐部应该像一个大家庭。 He eats like a pig!他吃东西像头猪！look/sound/feel/taste/seem like The garden looked like a jungle.这座花园看起来像一片丛林。 At last he felt like a real soldier.他终于感觉自己像一名真正的士兵。 My experience is very much like that described in the book.我的经历与书中描述的非常相似。 He’s very like his brother.他和他哥哥非常像。 Sometimes you sound just like (=exactly like) my mum!你有时候说话听起来和我妈一模一样（=完全一样）！ He’s growing more like his father every day.他每天越来越像他父亲。 He looked nothing like (=not at all like) the man in the police photograph.他看起来和警方照片中的人一点都不像（=完全不像）。2what is somebody/something like? spoken口语 used when asking someone to describe or give their opinion of a person or thing用于请人描述某人或某物，或表达对其的看法: What’s their house like inside?他们的房子里面是什么样的？ What are Dan’s parents like?Dan 的父母是什么样的人？3example for example例如: Things like glass, paper, and plastic can all be recycled.玻璃、纸张和塑料等东西都可以回收再利用。 Try to avoid fatty foods like cakes and biscuits.尽量避免摄入蛋糕、饼干等高脂肪食物。Register语体In written English, people usually use for example, for instance, or such as rather than like:· packaging materials, for instance paper, glass, and plastic· Try to avoid fatty foods such as cakes and biscuits.在书面英语中，人们通常用 for example、for instance 或 such as，而不用 like：·包装材料，比如纸、玻璃和塑料·尽量避免摄入如蛋糕和饼干一类的高脂肪食物。4typical typical of a particular person某人的典型表现be like somebody to do something It’s not like Steven to be late.迟到不像是 Steven 的作风。 It’s just like her to run away from her responsibilities!逃避责任真是她一贯的作风！5like this/that/so spoken口语 used when you are showing someone how to do something用于向某人演示如何做某事时: You have to fold the corners back, like so.你要把角折回去，就像这样。6just like that informal非正式 if you do something just like that, you do it without thinking about it or planning it carefully如果你就那么随意地做某事，意味着你做事时没有认真思考或仔细计划: You can’t give up your job just like that!你不能就这么轻率地辞掉工作！7something like not much more or less than a particular amount大约某个数量，不多也不少 SYN about: The machinery alone will cost something like thirty thousand pounds.仅机器设备就要花费大约三万英镑。 He’s scored something like 60 goals this season.他这个赛季大约已经进了60个球。8nothing like British English not at all根本不；毫无: Twenty years ago travel was nothing like as easy as it is now.二十年前，出行远没有现在这么方便。 This will be nothing like enough money.这点钱根本不够用。9there’s nothing like used to say that a particular thing is very enjoyable用于表达某事物非常令人愉快: There’s nothing like a nice cup of tea!没有什么比得上一杯好茶！10more like used when giving an amount or number that you think is closer to being right than one that has been mentioned用于给出你认为比已提到的数量或数字更接近实际的估计: The builders say they’ll be finished in three months, but I think it’ll be more like six.建筑工人说他们三个月后就能完工，但我觉得大概要六个月。11that’s more like it/this is more like it spoken口语 used to say that something is better, more correct, or more enjoyable than something else用于表示某事物比另一事物更好、更正确或更令人满意: That gives us a total of 52 – that’s more like it.这样我们总共有52个——这才像样。 She sat down by the pool and took a sip of her wine. ‘This is more like it,’ she said.她坐在泳池旁，轻抿了一口葡萄酒。"这才叫享受，"她说。12more like it British English spoken口语 used when you want to change something that has been said, to make it more true用于更正已说的话，使其更符合实际: ‘Poor David,’ she said. ‘Poor Harriet, more like it!’"可怜的 David，"她说。"更应该说可怜的 Harriet！"13what are you like! British English spoken口语 informal非正式 used in a joking, friendly way, when you are surprised by what someone has just said or done以开玩笑、友好的方式使用，表达对某人刚说的话或做的事感到惊讶: ‘I think she’s a lovely lady.’ ‘What are you like!’"我觉得她是个可爱的女士。""你这人真是的！"likelike2 verb [transitive] 1think something is nice to enjoy something or think that it is nice or good喜欢某事物，或认为某事物好、令人愉快 OPP dislike: I like your jacket.我喜欢你的夹克。 I don’t really like classical music.我不太喜欢古典音乐。 Do you like this colour?你喜欢这个颜色吗？ I like my coffee quite weak.我喜欢咖啡淡一点。 I don’t like it when you get angry.我不喜欢你发脾气。 How do you like living in London (=how much do you like it)?你觉得在伦敦生活怎么样（=有多喜欢）？like doing something I don’t like talking in public.我不喜欢在公众场合发言。like to do something I like to see people enjoying themselves.我喜欢看到人们玩得开心。 I quite like their new album.我挺喜欢他们的新专辑的。 We really liked the film.我们真的很喜欢这部电影。 The time I like best (=like most of all) is the evening when it’s cool.我最喜欢（=最钟爱）的时段是凉爽的傍晚。like something about somebody/something One of the things I like about John is his sense of humour.我喜欢 John 的地方之一是他的幽默感。 I didn’t like the idea of being a single parent.我不喜欢做单亲家长的想法。2like a person to think that someone is nice or enjoy being with them觉得某人好，或喜欢与其相处: Jessica’s really nice, but I don’t like her boyfriend.Jessica 人真的很好，但我不喜欢她男朋友。 You’ll like my brother.你会喜欢我弟弟的。 I really like Sam.我真的很喜欢 Sam。 She’s a lovely girl and I like her very much.她是个可爱的女孩，我非常喜欢她。 In time, I got to like her (=began to like her).渐渐地，我开始喜欢她了（=开始喜欢她）。3approve of something to approve of something and think that it is good or right赞成某事物，认为它好或正确: I don’t like dishonesty.我不喜欢不诚实的行为。 I don’t like the way he shouts at the children.我不喜欢他对孩子们大喊大叫的方式。like doing something He’s never liked talking about people behind their backs.他从来不喜欢在背后说人闲话。like somebody doing something I don’t like him taking all the credit when he didn’t do any of the work.我不喜欢他把所有功劳都揽走，明明他什么事都没做。like to do something She doesn’t like to swear in front of the children.她不喜欢在孩子们面前骂脏话。4do something regularly to try to do something regularly or make something happen regularly尽量定期做某事或使某事定期发生like to do something I like to get up early and get a bit of work done before breakfast.我喜欢早起，在早餐前做一些工作。like somebody to do something We like our students to take part in college sports activities.我们希望学生参加学院的体育活动。5want would like a)used to say that you want something or want to do something用于表达想要某物或想做某事: I’d like a cheeseburger, please.我想要一个芝士汉堡，谢谢。would like to do something I’d like to see that film.我想看那部电影。 There’s something I’d like to tell you.我有件事想告诉你。 I’d like to apologize for my behaviour yesterday.我想为昨天的行为道歉。 I’d just like to say how grateful we are for your help.我只想说我们多么感谢您的帮助。would like somebody to do something He would like us all to be at the meeting.他希望我们所有人都参加会议。 b)used to ask someone if they want something or want to do something用于询问某人是否想要某物或想做某事: Would you like a drink?您想来点饮料吗？ What would you like to eat?您想吃什么？ Contact our office if you would like more information.如需更多信息，请联系我们的办公室。would somebody like to do something Would you like to come with us?您想和我们一起去吗？ How would you like (=would you like) to spend the summer in Italy?在意大利度过这个夏天，您觉得怎么样（=您愿意吗）？would somebody like somebody to do something Would you like me to pick you up in the morning?您想让我早上来接您吗？6whatever/wherever/anything etc you like whatever thing you want, in whatever place you want etc任何你想要的东西，在任何你想要的地方等: You can sit wherever you like.你可以坐在任何你喜欢的地方。 You can choose anything you like from the menu.你可以从菜单上选任何你喜欢的东西。7as long as you like/as much as you like etc as long, as much etc as you want随你喜欢，要多久、多少等都可以: You know you’re welcome to stay with us as long as you like.你知道的，随时欢迎你在我们这里住多久都行。 Take as many as you like.随便拿，想拿多少拿多少。8(whether you) like it or not used to emphasize that something unpleasant is true or will happen and cannot be changed用于强调某件令人不快的事情是真实的，或将要发生且无法改变: Like it or not, people are often judged by their appearance.不管喜不喜欢，人们往往是以貌取人的。9I’d like to think/believe (that) used to say that you wish or hope something is true, when you are not sure that it is用于表达对某事的期望或希望，但并不确定它是否真实: I’d like to think that we offer an excellent service.我希望我们能提供出色的服务。 I would like to believe that the company can be successful in the future.我希望相信这家公司将来能够成功。10Facebook to click a Facebook ‘like’ button on a webpage to show that you like or agree with something点击网页上 Facebook 的"赞"按钮，表示喜欢或同意某内容SPOKEN PHRASES11if you like British English a)used to suggest or offer something to someone用于向某人提出建议或提供某物: I can give you her phone number, if you like.如果你愿意的话，我可以给你她的电话号码。 If you like, I could go with you.如果你愿意的话，我可以陪你去。 b)used to agree to something, even if it is not really what you want yourself用于表示同意某事，即使并不是自己真正想要的: ‘Shall we get a takeaway on the way home?’ ‘If you like.’"回家路上买外卖怎么样？""随你吧。" c)used to suggest one possible way of describing something or someone用于提出描述某事物或某人的一种可能方式: We don’t have a proper agreement, but we have an informal understanding, if you like.我们没有正式协议，但有一种非正式的默契，可以这么说。12romantic to think someone is sexually attractive认为某人有性吸引力: Do you think Alex likes me?你觉得 Alex 对我有好感吗？13I’d like to see you/him do something used to say that you do not believe someone can do something用于表示你不相信某人能做某事（带有挑战意味）: I’d like to see you organize a conference!我倒要看看你能不能组织一场会议！14how would you like something? used to ask someone to imagine how they would feel if something bad happened to them instead of to you or someone else用于请对方想象，如果坏事发生在他们身上而非你或他人身上，他们会有什么感受: How would you like being left alone for hours in a strange place?如果你在一个陌生的地方被单独留下好几个小时，你会是什么感受？ How would you like it if someone treated you in that way?如果有人那样对待你，你会是什么感受？15I like that! British English used to say that what someone has said or done is rude and unfair用于表示某人所说或所做的事粗鲁且不公平: I like that! She didn’t even say thank you!真是好意思！她连谢谢都没说！16like it or lump it used to say that someone must accept a situation or decision they do not like because it cannot be changed用于表示某人必须接受他们不喜欢的情况或决定，因为无法改变GRAMMAR语法Patterns with likelike 的用法句型• You like someone or something: · I like my teacher.· She likes tennis.• like 的宾语可以是人或事物：· I like my teacher.（我喜欢我的老师。）· She likes tennis.（她喜欢网球。）• You like doing something: · She likes playing tennis.• like 后可接动名词（doing something）：· She likes playing tennis.（她喜欢打网球。）• You like to do something: · She likes to play tennis at weekends. ✗Don’t say: She likes play tennis.• like 后也可接不定式（to do something）：· She likes to play tennis at weekends.（她喜欢在周末打网球。）✗不要说：She likes play tennis.• Like doing something and like to do something both mean the same thing. You use like to do especially when saying that someone does something regularly or often.• like doing something 和 like to do something 意思相同。like to do 尤其用于表示某人定期或经常做某事时。Using the progressive进行时的使用• Like is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · I like animals.· She liked to make cakes. ✗Don’t say: I am liking animals. | She was liking to make cakes.• like 通常不用于进行时。应说：· I like animals.（我喜欢动物。）· She liked to make cakes.（她喜欢做蛋糕。）✗不要说：I am liking animals. | She was liking to make cakes.• In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m liking to describe their present feelings about something that is happening right now or that they have just seen or heard about: · I’m liking this music – what is it?Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 在英语口语中，人们有时会说 I'm liking，来描述对当下正在发生的或刚刚看到、听到的事物的当前感受：· I'm liking this music – what is it?（我挺喜欢这首音乐——这是什么曲子？）语法指南 ‒ 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析like to think that someone or something is nice觉得某人或某物好；喜欢: · I like your dress – it’s a beautiful colour.· 我喜欢你的裙子——颜色很好看。· Do you like spaghetti?· 你喜欢吃意大利面吗？· What did you like about the movie?· 这部电影你喜欢哪些地方？· I like travelling by train.· 我喜欢坐火车旅行。· I like to see the children enjoying themselves.· 我喜欢看孩子们玩得开心。· Everybody liked Mr Schofield.· 大家都喜欢 Schofield 先生。be fond of somebody/something especially British English to like someone or something, especially something that you have liked for a long time or someone who you have known for a long time喜欢某人或某物，尤指长期喜欢的事物或相识已久的人: · Connie had always been fond of animals.· Connie 一向很喜欢动物。· Over the years, I’ve become quite fond of him.· 这些年来，我越来越喜欢他了。· He had always been fond of drinking at lunchtime, perhaps too fond.· 他一向喜欢在午餐时喝酒，也许过于喜欢了。be keen on somebody/something spoken口语 to like someone or something – often used in negative sentences喜欢某人或某物——常用于否定句: · I like Maria but I’m not keen on her husband.· 我喜欢 Maria，但对她的丈夫不怎么感冒。· Our English teacher was very keen on Shakespeare, but I couldn’t stand him.· 我们的英语老师非常喜欢莎士比亚，但我实在受不了他。· I was keen on all sports at school.· 我在学校时对所有体育运动都很感兴趣。· I know he’s keen on opera. Let’s take him to see ‘La Traviata’.· 我知道他很喜欢歌剧。我们带他去看《茶花女》吧。· I’m quite keen on the idea of having a fancy dress party.· 我挺喜欢举办化装舞会这个想法的。be into something informal非正式 to like doing a particular activity or be interested in a particular subject – used especially by young people喜欢从事某项活动或对某个话题感兴趣——尤其在年轻人中使用: · She’s really into music at the moment.· 她现在非常痴迷于音乐。· What kind of films are you into?· 你喜欢什么类型的电影？have a thing about somebody/something informal非正式 to like someone or something, especially something surprising or unusual对某人或某物有特别的喜好，尤指令人惊讶或不寻常的: · I’ve always had a thing about wolves.· 我一直对狼有一种特别的喜好。· He has this thing about tall women.· 他对高挑的女性有一种特别的偏好。be partial to something formal正式 to like to have something – often used humorously喜欢拥有某物——常用于幽默语境: · He’s partial to the occasional glass of wine.· 他偶尔来杯葡萄酒，对此颇为偏爱。something grows on you used when saying that you begin to like something, especially something that you did not like before用于表达开始喜欢某事物，尤指以前不喜欢的: · I didn’t like the colour of the room at first, but it’s growing on me.· 起初我不喜欢这个房间的颜色，但慢慢地开始喜欢了。to like something very much非常喜欢某事物love/adore to like something very much. Adore is stronger than love but is less common非常喜欢某事物。adore 比 love 语气更强，但使用频率较低: · I love the smell of coffee.· 我喜欢咖啡的香味。· The children absolutely adore her books.· 孩子们完全迷上了她的书。be crazy about something (also be mad about something British English informal非正式) to be extremely interested in an activity and spend a lot of time doing it or watching it对某项活动极其痴迷，并花大量时间从事或观看: · Jonah’s crazy about basketball.· Jonah 对篮球痴迷。· She’s always been mad about horses.· 她一向对马痴迷。have a passion for something to like an activity very much, because it gives you a lot of pleasure or excitement非常喜欢某项活动，因为它带给你极大的乐趣或兴奋: · From a very early age he had a passion for fast cars.· 他从很小的时候就对快车充满热情。· To be a great performer, you have to work very hard and have a passion for the music you play.· 要成为一名出色的演奏者，你必须非常努力，并且对你演奏的音乐充满热情。be addicted to something to like doing something so much that you spend all your free time doing it非常喜欢做某事，以至于把所有空闲时间都花在上面: · My son’s addicted to computer games – he hardly ever comes out of his room.· 我儿子对电脑游戏上瘾——他几乎从不出房间。· I started watching the show out of curiosity, but now I’m addicted!· 我一开始是出于好奇才看那部剧的，但现在我已经欲罢不能了！
1think something is nice to enjoy something or think that it is nice or good喜欢某事物，或认为某事物好、令人愉快 OPP dislike: I like your jacket.我喜欢你的夹克。 I don’t really like classical music.我不太喜欢古典音乐。 Do you like this colour?你喜欢这个颜色吗？ I like my coffee quite weak.我喜欢咖啡淡一点。 I don’t like it when you get angry.我不喜欢你发脾气。 How do you like living in London (=how much do you like it)?你觉得在伦敦生活怎么样（=有多喜欢）？like doing something I don’t like talking in public.我不喜欢在公众场合发言。like to do something I like to see people enjoying themselves.我喜欢看到人们玩得开心。 I quite like their new album.我挺喜欢他们的新专辑的。 We really liked the film.我们真的很喜欢这部电影。 The time I like best (=like most of all) is the evening when it’s cool.我最喜欢（=最钟爱）的时段是凉爽的傍晚。like something about somebody/something One of the things I like about John is his sense of humour.我喜欢 John 的地方之一是他的幽默感。 I didn’t like the idea of being a single parent.我不喜欢做单亲家长的想法。2like a person to think that someone is nice or enjoy being with them觉得某人好，或喜欢与其相处: Jessica’s really nice, but I don’t like her boyfriend.Jessica 人真的很好，但我不喜欢她男朋友。 You’ll like my brother.你会喜欢我弟弟的。 I really like Sam.我真的很喜欢 Sam。 She’s a lovely girl and I like her very much.她是个可爱的女孩，我非常喜欢她。 In time, I got to like her (=began to like her).渐渐地，我开始喜欢她了（=开始喜欢她）。3approve of something to approve of something and think that it is good or right赞成某事物，认为它好或正确: I don’t like dishonesty.我不喜欢不诚实的行为。 I don’t like the way he shouts at the children.我不喜欢他对孩子们大喊大叫的方式。like doing something He’s never liked talking about people behind their backs.他从来不喜欢在背后说人闲话。like somebody doing something I don’t like him taking all the credit when he didn’t do any of the work.我不喜欢他把所有功劳都揽走，明明他什么事都没做。like to do something She doesn’t like to swear in front of the children.她不喜欢在孩子们面前骂脏话。4do something regularly to try to do something regularly or make something happen regularly尽量定期做某事或使某事定期发生like to do something I like to get up early and get a bit of work done before breakfast.我喜欢早起，在早餐前做一些工作。like somebody to do something We like our students to take part in college sports activities.我们希望学生参加学院的体育活动。5want would like a)used to say that you want something or want to do something用于表达想要某物或想做某事: I’d like a cheeseburger, please.我想要一个芝士汉堡，谢谢。would like to do something I’d like to see that film.我想看那部电影。 There’s something I’d like to tell you.我有件事想告诉你。 I’d like to apologize for my behaviour yesterday.我想为昨天的行为道歉。 I’d just like to say how grateful we are for your help.我只想说我们多么感谢您的帮助。would like somebody to do something He would like us all to be at the meeting.他希望我们所有人都参加会议。 b)used to ask someone if they want something or want to do something用于询问某人是否想要某物或想做某事: Would you like a drink?您想来点饮料吗？ What would you like to eat?您想吃什么？ Contact our office if you would like more information.如需更多信息，请联系我们的办公室。would somebody like to do something Would you like to come with us?您想和我们一起去吗？ How would you like (=would you like) to spend the summer in Italy?在意大利度过这个夏天，您觉得怎么样（=您愿意吗）？would somebody like somebody to do something Would you like me to pick you up in the morning?您想让我早上来接您吗？6whatever/wherever/anything etc you like whatever thing you want, in whatever place you want etc任何你想要的东西，在任何你想要的地方等: You can sit wherever you like.你可以坐在任何你喜欢的地方。 You can choose anything you like from the menu.你可以从菜单上选任何你喜欢的东西。7as long as you like/as much as you like etc as long, as much etc as you want随你喜欢，要多久、多少等都可以: You know you’re welcome to stay with us as long as you like.你知道的，随时欢迎你在我们这里住多久都行。 Take as many as you like.随便拿，想拿多少拿多少。8(whether you) like it or not used to emphasize that something unpleasant is true or will happen and cannot be changed用于强调某件令人不快的事情是真实的，或将要发生且无法改变: Like it or not, people are often judged by their appearance.不管喜不喜欢，人们往往是以貌取人的。9I’d like to think/believe (that) used to say that you wish or hope something is true, when you are not sure that it is用于表达对某事的期望或希望，但并不确定它是否真实: I’d like to think that we offer an excellent service.我希望我们能提供出色的服务。 I would like to believe that the company can be successful in the future.我希望相信这家公司将来能够成功。10Facebook to click a Facebook ‘like’ button on a webpage to show that you like or agree with something点击网页上 Facebook 的"赞"按钮，表示喜欢或同意某内容SPOKEN PHRASES11if you like British English a)used to suggest or offer something to someone用于向某人提出建议或提供某物: I can give you her phone number, if you like.如果你愿意的话，我可以给你她的电话号码。 If you like, I could go with you.如果你愿意的话，我可以陪你去。 b)used to agree to something, even if it is not really what you want yourself用于表示同意某事，即使并不是自己真正想要的: ‘Shall we get a takeaway on the way home?’ ‘If you like.’"回家路上买外卖怎么样？""随你吧。" c)used to suggest one possible way of describing something or someone用于提出描述某事物或某人的一种可能方式: We don’t have a proper agreement, but we have an informal understanding, if you like.我们没有正式协议，但有一种非正式的默契，可以这么说。12romantic to think someone is sexually attractive认为某人有性吸引力: Do you think Alex likes me?你觉得 Alex 对我有好感吗？13I’d like to see you/him do something used to say that you do not believe someone can do something用于表示你不相信某人能做某事（带有挑战意味）: I’d like to see you organize a conference!我倒要看看你能不能组织一场会议！14how would you like something? used to ask someone to imagine how they would feel if something bad happened to them instead of to you or someone else用于请对方想象，如果坏事发生在他们身上而非你或他人身上，他们会有什么感受: How would you like being left alone for hours in a strange place?如果你在一个陌生的地方被单独留下好几个小时，你会是什么感受？ How would you like it if someone treated you in that way?如果有人那样对待你，你会是什么感受？15I like that! British English used to say that what someone has said or done is rude and unfair用于表示某人所说或所做的事粗鲁且不公平: I like that! She didn’t even say thank you!真是好意思！她连谢谢都没说！16like it or lump it used to say that someone must accept a situation or decision they do not like because it cannot be changed用于表示某人必须接受他们不喜欢的情况或决定，因为无法改变GRAMMAR语法Patterns with likelike 的用法句型• You like someone or something: · I like my teacher.· She likes tennis.• like 的宾语可以是人或事物：· I like my teacher.（我喜欢我的老师。）· She likes tennis.（她喜欢网球。）• You like doing something: · She likes playing tennis.• like 后可接动名词（doing something）：· She likes playing tennis.（她喜欢打网球。）• You like to do something: · She likes to play tennis at weekends. ✗Don’t say: She likes play tennis.• like 后也可接不定式（to do something）：· She likes to play tennis at weekends.（她喜欢在周末打网球。）✗不要说：She likes play tennis.• Like doing something and like to do something both mean the same thing. You use like to do especially when saying that someone does something regularly or often.• like doing something 和 like to do something 意思相同。like to do 尤其用于表示某人定期或经常做某事时。Using the progressive进行时的使用• Like is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · I like animals.· She liked to make cakes. ✗Don’t say: I am liking animals. | She was liking to make cakes.• like 通常不用于进行时。应说：· I like animals.（我喜欢动物。）· She liked to make cakes.（她喜欢做蛋糕。）✗不要说：I am liking animals. | She was liking to make cakes.• In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m liking to describe their present feelings about something that is happening right now or that they have just seen or heard about: · I’m liking this music – what is it?Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 在英语口语中，人们有时会说 I'm liking，来描述对当下正在发生的或刚刚看到、听到的事物的当前感受：· I'm liking this music – what is it?（我挺喜欢这首音乐——这是什么曲子？）语法指南 ‒ 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析like to think that someone or something is nice觉得某人或某物好；喜欢: · I like your dress – it’s a beautiful colour.· 我喜欢你的裙子——颜色很好看。· Do you like spaghetti?· 你喜欢吃意大利面吗？· What did you like about the movie?· 这部电影你喜欢哪些地方？· I like travelling by train.· 我喜欢坐火车旅行。· I like to see the children enjoying themselves.· 我喜欢看孩子们玩得开心。· Everybody liked Mr Schofield.· 大家都喜欢 Schofield 先生。be fond of somebody/something especially British English to like someone or something, especially something that you have liked for a long time or someone who you have known for a long time喜欢某人或某物，尤指长期喜欢的事物或相识已久的人: · Connie had always been fond of animals.· Connie 一向很喜欢动物。· Over the years, I’ve become quite fond of him.· 这些年来，我越来越喜欢他了。· He had always been fond of drinking at lunchtime, perhaps too fond.· 他一向喜欢在午餐时喝酒，也许过于喜欢了。be keen on somebody/something spoken口语 to like someone or something – often used in negative sentences喜欢某人或某物——常用于否定句: · I like Maria but I’m not keen on her husband.· 我喜欢 Maria，但对她的丈夫不怎么感冒。· Our English teacher was very keen on Shakespeare, but I couldn’t stand him.· 我们的英语老师非常喜欢莎士比亚，但我实在受不了他。· I was keen on all sports at school.· 我在学校时对所有体育运动都很感兴趣。· I know he’s keen on opera. Let’s take him to see ‘La Traviata’.· 我知道他很喜欢歌剧。我们带他去看《茶花女》吧。· I’m quite keen on the idea of having a fancy dress party.· 我挺喜欢举办化装舞会这个想法的。be into something informal非正式 to like doing a particular activity or be interested in a particular subject – used especially by young people喜欢从事某项活动或对某个话题感兴趣——尤其在年轻人中使用: · She’s really into music at the moment.· 她现在非常痴迷于音乐。· What kind of films are you into?· 你喜欢什么类型的电影？have a thing about somebody/something informal非正式 to like someone or something, especially something surprising or unusual对某人或某物有特别的喜好，尤指令人惊讶或不寻常的: · I’ve always had a thing about wolves.· 我一直对狼有一种特别的喜好。· He has this thing about tall women.· 他对高挑的女性有一种特别的偏好。be partial to something formal正式 to like to have something – often used humorously喜欢拥有某物——常用于幽默语境: · He’s partial to the occasional glass of wine.· 他偶尔来杯葡萄酒，对此颇为偏爱。something grows on you used when saying that you begin to like something, especially something that you did not like before用于表达开始喜欢某事物，尤指以前不喜欢的: · I didn’t like the colour of the room at first, but it’s growing on me.· 起初我不喜欢这个房间的颜色，但慢慢地开始喜欢了。to like something very much非常喜欢某事物love/adore to like something very much. Adore is stronger than love but is less common非常喜欢某事物。adore 比 love 语气更强，但使用频率较低: · I love the smell of coffee.· 我喜欢咖啡的香味。· The children absolutely adore her books.· 孩子们完全迷上了她的书。be crazy about something (also be mad about something British English informal非正式) to be extremely interested in an activity and spend a lot of time doing it or watching it对某项活动极其痴迷，并花大量时间从事或观看: · Jonah’s crazy about basketball.· Jonah 对篮球痴迷。· She’s always been mad about horses.· 她一向对马痴迷。have a passion for something to like an activity very much, because it gives you a lot of pleasure or excitement非常喜欢某项活动，因为它带给你极大的乐趣或兴奋: · From a very early age he had a passion for fast cars.· 他从很小的时候就对快车充满热情。· To be a great performer, you have to work very hard and have a passion for the music you play.· 要成为一名出色的演奏者，你必须非常努力，并且对你演奏的音乐充满热情。be addicted to something to like doing something so much that you spend all your free time doing it非常喜欢做某事，以至于把所有空闲时间都花在上面: · My son’s addicted to computer games – he hardly ever comes out of his room.· 我儿子对电脑游戏上瘾——他几乎从不出房间。· I started watching the show out of curiosity, but now I’m addicted!· 我一开始是出于好奇才看那部剧的，但现在我已经欲罢不能了！likelike3 noun 1somebody’s likes and dislikes the things that someone likes and does not like某人喜欢和不喜欢的事物: We all have our own likes and dislikes when it comes to food.在饮食方面，我们每个人都有自己的喜好。2and the like/and such like and similar things以及类似的事物: Soldiers, policemen, and the like were all called in to help with the emergency.士兵、警察等人员都被召集来协助应对紧急情况。 They believe that the government does not spend enough money on health, education, and such like.他们认为政府在医疗、教育等方面的投入不够。3the likes of somebody/something spoken口语 a)used to talk about someone you do not like or do not approve of用于谈论自己不喜欢或不赞同的人: I don’t want you spending time with the likes of him.我不希望你和他那种人在一起。 b)used to talk about people of a particular type用于谈论某一类特定的人: Information is collected through the likes of the FBI, CIA, and Scotland Yard.信息由 FBI、CIA 和苏格兰场等机构收集。4the like of somebody/something (also somebody’s/something’s like) formal正式 something similar to someone or a particular person or thing, or of equal importance or value与某人或某事物相似的，或具有同等重要性或价值的人或物: This will be a show the like of which has never been seen before.这将是一场前所未有的演出。 The man was a genius. We shall not see his like again.此人是一位天才，我们再也找不到这样的人了。
1somebody’s likes and dislikes the things that someone likes and does not like某人喜欢和不喜欢的事物: We all have our own likes and dislikes when it comes to food.在饮食方面，我们每个人都有自己的喜好。2and the like/and such like and similar things以及类似的事物: Soldiers, policemen, and the like were all called in to help with the emergency.士兵、警察等人员都被召集来协助应对紧急情况。 They believe that the government does not spend enough money on health, education, and such like.他们认为政府在医疗、教育等方面的投入不够。3the likes of somebody/something spoken口语 a)used to talk about someone you do not like or do not approve of用于谈论自己不喜欢或不赞同的人: I don’t want you spending time with the likes of him.我不希望你和他那种人在一起。 b)used to talk about people of a particular type用于谈论某一类特定的人: Information is collected through the likes of the FBI, CIA, and Scotland Yard.信息由 FBI、CIA 和苏格兰场等机构收集。4the like of somebody/something (also somebody’s/something’s like) formal正式 something similar to someone or a particular person or thing, or of equal importance or value与某人或某事物相似的，或具有同等重要性或价值的人或物: This will be a show the like of which has never been seen before.这将是一场前所未有的演出。 The man was a genius. We shall not see his like again.此人是一位天才，我们再也找不到这样的人了。likelike4 conjunction 1in the same way as. Some people consider this use to be incorrect以……的方式，与……一样（连词用法）。部分人认为此用法不正确: No one else can score goals like he can!没有人能像他那样射门进球！ Don’t talk to me like you talk to a child.不要像对待孩子一样跟我说话。2like I say/said spoken口语 used when you are repeating something that you have already said用于重复已经说过的话时: Like I said, I don’t mind helping out on the day.正如我说的，我不介意那天帮忙。 I’m sorry, but, like I say, she’s not here at the moment.很抱歉，但正如我说的，她现在不在这里。3 informal非正式 as if. Some people think that this use is not correct English好像；似乎（连词用法）。部分人认为此用法不规范: He looked at me like I was mad.他看我的眼神，就像我疯了一样。 It looks like it’s going to rain.看来要下雨了。 This meat smells like it’s gone bad.这肉闻起来像是变质了。
1in the same way as. Some people consider this use to be incorrect以……的方式，与……一样（连词用法）。部分人认为此用法不正确: No one else can score goals like he can!没有人能像他那样射门进球！ Don’t talk to me like you talk to a child.不要像对待孩子一样跟我说话。2like I say/said spoken口语 used when you are repeating something that you have already said用于重复已经说过的话时: Like I said, I don’t mind helping out on the day.正如我说的，我不介意那天帮忙。 I’m sorry, but, like I say, she’s not here at the moment.很抱歉，但正如我说的，她现在不在这里。3 informal非正式 as if. Some people think that this use is not correct English好像；似乎（连词用法）。部分人认为此用法不规范: He looked at me like I was mad.他看我的眼神，就像我疯了一样。 It looks like it’s going to rain.看来要下雨了。 This meat smells like it’s gone bad.这肉闻起来像是变质了。likelike5 adverb spoken口语 1used in speech to fill a pause while you are thinking what to say next口语中用于停顿，表示边思考边说话: The water was, like, really cold.那水，就是，真的很冷。 I was just, like, standing there.我就，那个，站在那儿。2I’m/he’s/she’s like ... a)used to tell the exact words someone used用于引述某人说过的原话: I asked Dave if he wanted to go, and he’s like, no way!我问 Dave 想不想去，他就说，没门！ b)used to describe an event, feeling, or person, when it is difficult to describe or when you use a noise instead of words用于描述难以言表的事件、感受或人物，或以声音代替语言时: She was like, huh? (=she did not understand)她就是那种，啊？（=她没明白）3as like as not/like enough British English probably也许；很可能: The ambulance will be too late, as like as not.救护车十有八九会来晚的。
1used in speech to fill a pause while you are thinking what to say next口语中用于停顿，表示边思考边说话: The water was, like, really cold.那水，就是，真的很冷。 I was just, like, standing there.我就，那个，站在那儿。2I’m/he’s/she’s like ... a)used to tell the exact words someone used用于引述某人说过的原话: I asked Dave if he wanted to go, and he’s like, no way!我问 Dave 想不想去，他就说，没门！ b)used to describe an event, feeling, or person, when it is difficult to describe or when you use a noise instead of words用于描述难以言表的事件、感受或人物，或以声音代替语言时: She was like, huh? (=she did not understand)她就是那种，啊？（=她没明白）3as like as not/like enough British English probably也许；很可能: The ambulance will be too late, as like as not.救护车十有八九会来晚的。likelike6 adjective formal正式 1[only before noun] similar in some way在某些方面相似的（形容词用法）: The second dispute was sorted out in a like manner.第二起纠纷也以类似的方式得到了解决。 They get on well together because they are of like mind.他们相处融洽，因为他们志同道合。 Try to buy two fish of like size.试着买两条大小相似的鱼。► see thesaurus at similar2be like to do something old use旧式 to be likely to do something可能做某事（旧式用法）
1[only before noun] similar in some way在某些方面相似的（形容词用法）: The second dispute was sorted out in a like manner.第二起纠纷也以类似的方式得到了解决。 They get on well together because they are of like mind.他们相处融洽，因为他们志同道合。 Try to buy two fish of like size.试着买两条大小相似的鱼。► see thesaurus at similar2be like to do something old use旧式 to be likely to do something可能做某事（旧式用法）