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    loan 的英语意思

    loanloan1 /ləʊn $ loʊn/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable] an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc向银行等机构借入的一笔钱;贷款loan of a loan of £60,0006万英镑的贷款 I had to take out a loan to buy my car.我不得不贷款买车。 It’ll be years before we’ve paid off the loan.还清这笔贷款还需要好几年。2[singular] when you lend something to someone把某物借给某人loan of Thanks for the loan of your camera.谢谢你把相机借给我。3on loan (from somebody/something) if something or someone is on loan, they have been borrowed如果某物或某人处于 on loan 状态,表示已被借出:  The book I wanted was out on loan.我想要的那本书已被借出。 paintings on loan from the Louvre从卢浮宫借出的画作 Cantona initially went on loan to Leeds United.坎通纳最初以租借形式加盟利兹联。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词take out a loan (=borrow money)· Most home buyers take out a loan.大多数购房者都会申请贷款。repay/pay off/pay back a loan (=give back the money you borrowed, usually over a period of time)· You can repay the loan early without a penalty.你可以提前还款而无需支付罚款。give somebody a loan· I hoped to persuade my bank manager to give us a loan.我希望能说服银行经理给我们贷款。make a loan (=give someone a loan)· Banks are cautious about making new loans.银行对新增贷款持谨慎态度。ask for/apply for a loan· He asked his father for a loan.他向父亲借了一笔钱。get a loan· She got a loan from the bank.她从银行获得了一笔贷款。secure a loan (on something) (=agree to give the lender something if you do not pay back the loan on time)· The loan was secured on his home.这笔贷款以他的住宅作为担保。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + loan形容词/名词 + loana £20,000/$5,000 etc loan· The company asked for a £100,000 loan.该公司申请了一笔10万英镑的贷款。a bank loan (=money lent by a bank)· What is the interest you will pay on a bank loan?银行贷款需要支付多少利息?a home/car loan (=a loan to buy a home or a car)· They took out a thirty-year home loan.他们办理了一笔30年期的住房贷款。a personal loan (=money lent to a person, rather than a company)· If you want money for a specific purchase, you can get a personal loan.如果你需要为某项特定消费筹款,可以申请个人贷款。a business loan (=money lent to a business)· The bank offers a range of business loans to meet the needs of small businesses.该银行提供多种商业贷款,以满足小型企业的需求。a student loan (=money lent to a student to pay for university)· Many college graduates are paying off huge student loans.许多大学毕业生正在偿还巨额学生贷款。a long-term/short-term loan (=to be paid back after a long/short time)· I intended the money as a short-term loan.我本打算这笔钱作为短期借款。an interest-free loan (=on which you pay no interest)· They offer an interest-free loan for two years.他们提供两年期的免息贷款。a low-interest loan· a low-interest loan to the country from the International Development Association国际开发协会向该国提供的低息贷款loan + NOUNloan + 名词a loan repayment· your monthly loan repayments每月贷款还款额a loan agreement (=that says how much the loan will be, how much you will pay back each month etc)· Read the terms of your loan agreement carefully.仔细阅读贷款协议的条款。THESAURUS同义词辨析loan noun [countable] an amount of money that is borrowed, especially from a bank or company, which you agree to pay back by the end of a period of time向银行或公司等借入的一笔钱,须在约定期限结束前还清: · We took out a loan to buy a new car.我们贷款买了一辆新车。· He is paying back a $50,000 loan.他正在偿还一笔5万美元的贷款。mortgage noun [countable] a large amount of money that someone borrows from a bank or company to buy a house向银行或公司借入用于购房的大笔资金;房屋抵押贷款: · Nick told me the mortgage on his apartment is worth about $90,000.尼克告诉我,他公寓的抵押贷款金额约为9万美元。· Anyone taking out a mortgage should be aware that interest rates can go up at any time.任何申请抵押贷款的人都应意识到,利率随时可能上涨。· It took my parents nearly thirty years to pay off their mortgage.我父母用了将近三十年才还清了房贷。interest noun [uncountable] money that you pay for borrowing money, especially that you pay every year or every month at a fixed rate因借款而支付的费用,尤指按固定利率每年或每月支付的利息: · Credit companies charge huge amounts of interest.信贷公司收取高额利息。· What’s the interest on the loan?这笔贷款的利息是多少?overdraft noun [countable] British English the amount of money that you owe to bank when you have spent more money than you had in your account当账户支出超出余额时所欠银行的金额;透支额: · I left university with no job and a big overdraft.我大学毕业时既没有工作,还有大额透支。· 20% of the bank’s customers regularly use their overdraft facility.该银行20%的客户经常使用透支功能。· You have to pay a fee for unauthorized overdrafts.未经授权的透支须支付手续费。debt noun [countable, uncountable] an amount of money that a person or organization owes个人或机构所欠的款项;债务: · The company now has debts of almost £2 million.该公司目前负债近200万英镑。· A lot of the money went towards paying his debts.那笔钱大部分用于偿还他的债务。· The family were $100,000 in debt (=they owed $100,000).这家人背负了10万美元的债务(即他们欠了10万美元)。credit noun [uncountable] an arrangement with a shop or bank that allows you to buy something and pay for it later与商店或银行达成的可先购物后付款的安排;赊购;信用消费: · We bought the furniture on credit.我们赊购了这套家具。· He had a credit limit of £7,000.他的信用额度为7000英镑。
    loanloan2 verb [transitive] 1American English to lend someone something, especially money把某物(尤指金钱)借给某人loan somebody something Can you loan me $5?你能借我5美元吗? Jeff’s loaned us his car for the weekend.杰夫把他的车借给我们用了整个周末。2 (also loan out British English) to lend something valuable to someone把有价值的东西借给某人:  The National Library has loaned several manuscripts.国家图书馆已借出了数份手稿。loan something to somebody/something Two of the steam trains have been loaned to other railways.其中两辆蒸汽机车已借给其他铁路使用。