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    most 的英语意思

    mostmost1 /məʊst $ moʊst/ adverb 查看全部语言翻译1[used before an adjective or adverb to form the superlative] having the greatest amount of a particular quality具有某种特质的最高程度 OPP  least:  She’s one of the most experienced teachers in the district.她是该地区经验最丰富的教师之一。 The most important thing is to stay calm.最重要的事是保持冷静。 A recent study showed that gardening is easily the most popular activity among the over 50s.一项近期研究表明,园艺是50岁以上人群中最受欢迎的活动,远超其他。 We shall find out which system works most effectively.我们将查明哪种系统最有效。 It is the kind of tea most often served in Chinese restaurants.这是中餐厅里最常供应的茶。GRAMMAR: Comparatives语法:比较级Most is not used before the -est form of an adjective or adverb. You say: · This exercise is one of the hardest. Don’t say: This exercise is one of the most hardest.Grammar guide ‒ ADJECTIVESmost 不用于形容词或副词的 -est 形式之前。应说:· This exercise is one of the hardest. ✗不要说:This exercise is one of the most hardest.语法指南 ‒ 形容词2to a greater degree or more times than anything else比其他任何事物程度更深或次数更多:  What annoyed him most was the way she wouldn’t even listen.最让他恼火的是她根本不肯听。 I guess the food I eat most is pasta.我想我吃得最多的食物是意大利面。 Most of all, I just felt sad that it was over.最重要的是,我只是为它结束而感到难过。3[+adjective/adverb] formal正式 very非常:  Thank you for a most interesting evening.感谢您给了我一个非常有趣的夜晚。 I was most surprised to hear of your engagement.听说您订婚,我深感惊讶。4American English informal非正式 almost几乎:  He plays poker most every evening.他几乎每天晚上都打扑克。USAGE: The most, the more用法:the most,the moreYou use the most when you are comparing one person or thing with all others: · It was the most terrifying experience of my life.• 将一个人或事物与所有其他人或事物进行比较时,使用 the most:· It was the most terrifying experience of my life.In spoken English, you can also use the most when comparing just two people or things: · Which is the most enjoyable – tennis or squash? However, some people think that this is incorrect and use (the) more to compare two people or things: · Which is the more enjoyable – tennis or squash?• 在英语口语中,比较两个人或事物时也可以使用 the most:· Which is the most enjoyable – tennis or squash? 但有些人认为这不正确,主张比较两者时应使用 (the) more:· Which is the more enjoyable – tennis or squash?
    mostmost2 determiner, pronoun [the superlative of ‘many’ and ‘much’] 1nearly all of the people or things in a group, or nearly all of something一个群体中几乎所有的人或事物,或某物的几乎全部 SYN  the majority:  Like most people, I try to take a vacation every year.像大多数人一样,我每年都尽量休一次假。 Most research in this field has been carried out by the Russians.该领域的大部分研究是由俄罗斯人进行的。most of It was Sunday and most of the shops were shut.那天是星期天,大多数商店都关门了。 Most of what Hannah told me wasn’t true.Hannah告诉我的大部分内容都不属实。 Some were barefoot, most were in rags.有些人赤着脚,大多数人衣衫褴褛。most of the time/most days etc (=usually)(=通常) Most of the time it’s very quiet here.这里大多数时候非常安静。 Most evenings we just stay in and watch TV.大多数晚上我们就待在家里看电视。2a larger amount or number than anyone or anything else比任何人或任何事物都多的数量或数目the most The team that scores the most points wins.得分最多的队伍获胜。 Which class has the most children in it?哪个班的孩子最多? It’s unfair that you should have to pay the most when you earn so little.你赚得这么少却要付最多的钱,这实在不公平。 The animal that caused most trouble was a little black puppy.造成最多麻烦的动物是一只小黑狗。3the largest number or amount possible可能的最大数量或数目:  The aim is to help patients to obtain most benefit from their treatment.目的是帮助患者从治疗中获得最大收益。the most The most you can hope to achieve is just to get him to listen to your ideas.你所能期望达到的最好结果,不过是让他听听你的想法。4at (the) most used to say that you think an amount cannot be larger than the amount you are mentioning用于表示认为某数量不会超过所提及的数量:  It’ll take 20 minutes at the most.最多需要20分钟。 There were at most 50 people in the audience.观众最多有50人。 The boy looked nine at the very most (=he was probably younger).那个男孩看起来最多九岁(=他可能更小)。5for the most part used to say that something is generally true but not completely true用于表示某事通常属实但并不完全如此:  For the most part, people seemed pretty friendly.总体上,人们看起来相当友善。6make the most of something/get the most out of something to gain the greatest possible advantage from something从某事物中获得最大可能的利益:  Charming and friendly, she will help you make the most of your visit.她迷人而友善,将帮助您充分利用此次参观。 advice on how to get the most out of your computer关于如何充分发挥电脑最大效用的建议GRAMMAR: Patterns with most语法:most 的用法模式You use most before plural nouns to talk about people or things in general: · Most people disagree. Don’t say: The most people disagree.• 在复数名词前使用 most 泛指一般意义上的人或事物:· Most people disagree. ✗不要说:The most people disagree.You say most of the: · Most of the shops are closed. Don’t say: most of shops• 应说 most of the:· Most of the shops are closed. ✗不要说:most of shopsYou say most of my/her/his etc or many of them/us/you: · Most of my friends are at university.· Most of them are women.• 应说 most of my/her/his 等,或 many of them/us/you:· Most of my friends are at university.· Most of them are women.