name 的英语意思
namename1 /neɪm/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1of a person [countable] what someone is called某人的名字: 
Her name is Mandy Wilson.她的名字叫曼迪·威尔逊。 What’s your last name?你的姓是什么？by the name of something (=called something)（=叫某个名字） He married a young lady by the name of Sarah Hunt.他娶了一位名叫萨拉·亨特的年轻女士。under the name (of) something (=using a different name from your real name)（=使用与真实姓名不同的名字） HH Munro wrote under the name Saki.H·H·芒罗以萨基为笔名进行写作。2of a thing or place [countable] what a thing, organization, or place is called某事物、组织或地方的名称name of What’s the name of the street?这条街叫什么名字？ The name of the company has changed.公司的名称已经更改。name for Edo was the ancient name for Tokyo.江户是东京的古称。 The flower’s common name (=name that is used by ordinary people, not its scientific name) is forget-me-not.这种花的俗名（=普通人使用的名称，而非其学名）是勿忘我。► see thesaurus at word3reputation [singular] the opinion that people have about a person or organization人们对某人或某组织的评价；名誉 SYN reputation: He didn’t want to do anything to damage the good name of the company.他不想做任何有损公司良好声誉的事。 The restaurant got a bad name for slow service.这家餐厅因服务缓慢而名声不佳。 They give the rest of the fans a bad name.他们让其余的球迷也跟着蒙羞。 The company has a name for reliability.这家公司以可靠著称。make your name/make a name for yourself (=become famous for something)（=因某事而出名） He quickly made a name for himself in the Parisian art world.他很快在巴黎艺术界闯出了名气。clear your name (=prove that you did not do something bad or illegal)（=证明自己没有做过某件坏事或违法的事）► see thesaurus at reputation4famous person/company/product [countable] informal非正式 a person, company, or product that is very famous or is known by many people非常著名或广为人知的人、公司或产品big/famous/household name some of the biggest names in show business演艺界一些最知名的人物 It made the company into a household name (=a very well-known person or thing).这使该公司成为家喻户晓的名字（=非常知名的人或事物）。► see thesaurus at star5call somebody names to use unpleasant words to describe someone in order to insult or upset them用难听的话辱骂某人: The other kids used to call me names.其他孩子过去常常骂我。call somebody all the names under the sun (=use many unpleasant words)（=用很多难听的话骂人）6in somebody’s name/in the name of somebody a)if something is in someone’s name, it officially belongs to them or is for them to use如果某物登记在某人名下，则正式归其所有或供其使用: The house is in my husband’s name.这所房子登记在我丈夫名下。 I’ve booked a table in the name of Steinmann.我以斯坦曼的名义预订了一张桌子。 b) formal正式 as someone else’s official representative作为某人的正式代表: I claim this land in the name of the King!我以国王的名义占领这片土地！7something has somebody’s name on it something seems to be appropriate for or deserved by a particular person某事物似乎适合某人或为某人所应得: The match has England’s name on it (=they will win it).这场比赛注定是英格兰的（=他们会赢）。8 in the name of religion/freedom/science etc using religion, freedom etc as the reason why something is done – used especially when you disapprove of what someone is doing以宗教、自由等为借口做某事——尤用于表示不赞成某人的所作所为: cruel experiments on animals carried out in the name of science以科学之名对动物进行的残酷实验 the things people do in the name of love人们以爱的名义所做的事情9have something to your name informal非正式 to have or own something – used to emphasize that someone has very little or a lot of something拥有某物——用于强调某人拥有的东西极少或极多: He died without a penny to his name (=very poor).他死时身无分文（=非常贫穷）。 He didn’t have a qualification to his name.他名下连一个资质证书都没有。10the name of the game informal非正式 the most important thing in a particular activity or situation某项活动或某种情况中最重要的事情: Quality, that’s the name of the game.质量，这才是关键所在。11cannot put a name to something spoken口语 used to say that someone is not able to say what something is called用于表示某人说不出某事物叫什么名字: I know the tune but I can’t put a name to it.我知道这首曲子，但叫不出名字来。12take somebody’s name in vain to talk about someone without showing respect for them不尊重地谈论某人: How dare you take the Lord’s name in vain (=swear using a word such as ‘God’ or ‘Jesus’)?你怎么敢亵渎上帝的名号（=用"上帝"或"耶稣"等词语咒骂）？13in name only/alone if a situation exists in name only, it does not really exist even though officially people say it does如果某种情况只是名义上存在，则尽管官方声称其存在，实际上并不存在: a democracy in name only徒有其名的民主 He was president in name only.他只是名义上的总统。14in all/everything but name if something is true in all but name, it is really true, even though people do not officially say that it is true如果某事实际上是真实的，即使人们官方上并不这么说: She was his wife in all but name.她实际上就是他的妻子，只是没有名分。15somebody’s name is mud informal非正式 used to say that people are angry with someone because of something he or she has done – used especially humorously用于表示人们因某人所做的事而对其愤怒——尤用于幽默语境: If anything goes wrong, your name will be mud.如果出了什么差错，你就会声名狼藉。 → drag somebody’s name through the mud at drag1(10), → pen nameCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1——释义1verbs动词have a name· All their children have French names.· 他们所有的孩子都有法语名字。give somebody a name· They gave their children unusual names.· 他们给孩子起了不寻常的名字。use a name (=tell people that you have a particular name)· She may be using a false name.· 她可能在使用假名。take a name (=choose to have a new name)· Are you going to take your husband’s name when you get married?· 你结婚后打算随夫姓吗？change your name· Many immigrants changed their names to seem more American.· 许多移民改了名字，以便看起来更像美国人。give (somebody) your name (=tell someone your name, especially someone in an official position)· I gave my name to the receptionist.· 我把自己的名字告诉了前台接待员。know somebody’s name· His first name is Tom, but I don’t know his last name.· 他的名字叫汤姆，但我不知道他的姓。use somebody’s name (=say their name when speaking to them)· I didn’t know him well enough to use his first name.· 我和他不够熟，不好直呼其名。call somebody’s name (=say someone’s name loudly, to get their attention)· He called Jean’s name, but there was no answer.· 他叫了珍的名字，但没有人回应。sign your name· Sign your name here, please.· 请在这里签名。phrases短语call somebody by their first/full etc name (=use that name when you speak to them)· Everyone called him by his first name.· 大家都直呼他的名字。go by the name of ... (=be called something by people, often when that is not your real name)· As he had long red hair, he went by the name of Red.· 由于他有一头长长的红发，大家都叫他"红毛"。know somebody by name (=know their name)· The headteacher knew all the children by name.· 校长认识所有孩子，叫得出每个人的名字。greet somebody by name (=use someone’s name when you see them)· The waiter greeted him by name.· 服务员直呼其名地向他打招呼。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3——释义3adjectives形容词a good name· The company wants to maintain its good name.· 公司希望维护其良好声誉。a bad name· Most students feel that both boys and girls deserve a bad name if they sleep around.· 大多数学生认为，男生和女生如果乱搞关系，都应该受到谴责。verbs动词have a name (for something)· They have a name for good quality food.· 他们以优质食品著称。make your name (also make a name for yourself) (=become famous for something)· He made a name for himself as a conductor of the Berlin Orchestra.· 他以柏林管弦乐团指挥的身份闯出了名气。clear your name (=prove that you have not done something bad or illegal)· She was determined to clear her name.· 她决心洗清自己的名誉。give somebody/something a bad name (=make someone or something have a bad reputation)· A scandal like this could give the university a bad name.· 这样的丑闻可能会使大学声名受损。THESAURUS同义词辨析first name (also given name especially American English formal正式) the name chosen for you by your parents父母为你选定的名字: · People usually call each other by their first name.· 人们通常互相直呼名字。· Please write your given name and your date of birth.· 请写下您的名字和出生日期。Christian name old-fashioned旧式 first name名（first name）: · His Christian name was Joseph.· 他的教名是约瑟夫。last name/family name/surname the name that you share with your family or husband. Most English speakers would say last name. Surname sounds slightly formal与家人或丈夫共用的姓氏。大多数英语使用者会说last name。Surname听起来略显正式: · Can I have your last name?· 能告诉我您的姓吗？· Johnson is a common English family name.· 约翰逊是常见的英语姓氏。· At school they used to call each other by their surnames.· 在学校，他们过去互相以姓氏称呼对方。middle name the name between your first and last names位于名字和姓氏之间的中间名: · Harry Potter’s middle name is James.· 哈利·波特的中间名是詹姆斯。full name your first name, middle name, and last name名字、中间名和姓氏的合称: · I need your full name and address.· 我需要您的全名和地址。maiden name a woman’s family name before she married and began using her husband’s name女性婚前使用的娘家姓，结婚后改随夫姓: · My mother’s maiden name was Higgins.· 我母亲的娘家姓是希金斯。married name a woman’s family name after she gets married, if she uses her husband’s name女性结婚后随夫姓所用的姓氏: · I don’t know what her married name is.· 我不知道她婚后的姓氏是什么。nickname a name that people call you because of your appearance, personality etc, which is not your real name因外貌、性格等而被人称呼的绰号，并非真实姓名: · At school he was given the nickname ‘Shorty’.· 在学校，他得了个绰号叫"矮子"。stage name the name that an actor uses which is not their real name演员使用的艺名，并非其真实姓名: · She began acting in her childhood under the stage name Marjorie Moore.· 她从童年起就以玛乔丽·摩尔为艺名出演角色。pen name (also pseudonym formal正式) a name that a writer uses which is not their real name作家使用的笔名，并非其真实姓名: · Mark Twain was his pen name. His real name was Samuel Clemens.· 马克·吐温是他的笔名，真名是塞缪尔·克莱门斯。· She wrote under the pseudonym of George Eliot.· 她以乔治·艾略特为笔名进行写作。under an assumed name using a false name in order to hide your real name使用假名以隐瞒真实姓名: · He had rented the car under an assumed name.· 他用一个假名租了那辆车。alias /ˈeɪliəs/ a false name, especially one used by a criminal假名，尤指罪犯使用的化名: · He uses a number of aliases.· 他使用多个化名。appellation formal正式 a name which describes something – a very formal use描述某事物的名称——非常正式的用法: · This fine city justifies its appellation ‘the Pearl of the Orient’.· 这座美丽的城市无愧于"东方明珠"的美称。sobriquet formal正式 a nickname – a very formal use绰号——非常正式的用法: · Jackson gained the sobriquet ‘Stonewall’ at the Battle of Bull Run.· 杰克逊在牛奔之战中获得了"石墙"的绰号。
查看全部语言翻译1of a person [countable] what someone is called某人的名字: Her name is Mandy Wilson.她的名字叫曼迪·威尔逊。 What’s your last name?你的姓是什么？by the name of something (=called something)（=叫某个名字） He married a young lady by the name of Sarah Hunt.他娶了一位名叫萨拉·亨特的年轻女士。under the name (of) something (=using a different name from your real name)（=使用与真实姓名不同的名字） HH Munro wrote under the name Saki.H·H·芒罗以萨基为笔名进行写作。2of a thing or place [countable] what a thing, organization, or place is called某事物、组织或地方的名称name of What’s the name of the street?这条街叫什么名字？ The name of the company has changed.公司的名称已经更改。name for Edo was the ancient name for Tokyo.江户是东京的古称。 The flower’s common name (=name that is used by ordinary people, not its scientific name) is forget-me-not.这种花的俗名（=普通人使用的名称，而非其学名）是勿忘我。► see thesaurus at word3reputation [singular] the opinion that people have about a person or organization人们对某人或某组织的评价；名誉 SYN reputation: He didn’t want to do anything to damage the good name of the company.他不想做任何有损公司良好声誉的事。 The restaurant got a bad name for slow service.这家餐厅因服务缓慢而名声不佳。 They give the rest of the fans a bad name.他们让其余的球迷也跟着蒙羞。 The company has a name for reliability.这家公司以可靠著称。make your name/make a name for yourself (=become famous for something)（=因某事而出名） He quickly made a name for himself in the Parisian art world.他很快在巴黎艺术界闯出了名气。clear your name (=prove that you did not do something bad or illegal)（=证明自己没有做过某件坏事或违法的事）► see thesaurus at reputation4famous person/company/product [countable] informal非正式 a person, company, or product that is very famous or is known by many people非常著名或广为人知的人、公司或产品big/famous/household name some of the biggest names in show business演艺界一些最知名的人物 It made the company into a household name (=a very well-known person or thing).这使该公司成为家喻户晓的名字（=非常知名的人或事物）。► see thesaurus at star5call somebody names to use unpleasant words to describe someone in order to insult or upset them用难听的话辱骂某人: The other kids used to call me names.其他孩子过去常常骂我。call somebody all the names under the sun (=use many unpleasant words)（=用很多难听的话骂人）6in somebody’s name/in the name of somebody a)if something is in someone’s name, it officially belongs to them or is for them to use如果某物登记在某人名下，则正式归其所有或供其使用: The house is in my husband’s name.这所房子登记在我丈夫名下。 I’ve booked a table in the name of Steinmann.我以斯坦曼的名义预订了一张桌子。 b) formal正式 as someone else’s official representative作为某人的正式代表: I claim this land in the name of the King!我以国王的名义占领这片土地！7something has somebody’s name on it something seems to be appropriate for or deserved by a particular person某事物似乎适合某人或为某人所应得: The match has England’s name on it (=they will win it).这场比赛注定是英格兰的（=他们会赢）。8 in the name of religion/freedom/science etc using religion, freedom etc as the reason why something is done – used especially when you disapprove of what someone is doing以宗教、自由等为借口做某事——尤用于表示不赞成某人的所作所为: cruel experiments on animals carried out in the name of science以科学之名对动物进行的残酷实验 the things people do in the name of love人们以爱的名义所做的事情9have something to your name informal非正式 to have or own something – used to emphasize that someone has very little or a lot of something拥有某物——用于强调某人拥有的东西极少或极多: He died without a penny to his name (=very poor).他死时身无分文（=非常贫穷）。 He didn’t have a qualification to his name.他名下连一个资质证书都没有。10the name of the game informal非正式 the most important thing in a particular activity or situation某项活动或某种情况中最重要的事情: Quality, that’s the name of the game.质量，这才是关键所在。11cannot put a name to something spoken口语 used to say that someone is not able to say what something is called用于表示某人说不出某事物叫什么名字: I know the tune but I can’t put a name to it.我知道这首曲子，但叫不出名字来。12take somebody’s name in vain to talk about someone without showing respect for them不尊重地谈论某人: How dare you take the Lord’s name in vain (=swear using a word such as ‘God’ or ‘Jesus’)?你怎么敢亵渎上帝的名号（=用"上帝"或"耶稣"等词语咒骂）？13in name only/alone if a situation exists in name only, it does not really exist even though officially people say it does如果某种情况只是名义上存在，则尽管官方声称其存在，实际上并不存在: a democracy in name only徒有其名的民主 He was president in name only.他只是名义上的总统。14in all/everything but name if something is true in all but name, it is really true, even though people do not officially say that it is true如果某事实际上是真实的，即使人们官方上并不这么说: She was his wife in all but name.她实际上就是他的妻子，只是没有名分。15somebody’s name is mud informal非正式 used to say that people are angry with someone because of something he or she has done – used especially humorously用于表示人们因某人所做的事而对其愤怒——尤用于幽默语境: If anything goes wrong, your name will be mud.如果出了什么差错，你就会声名狼藉。 → drag somebody’s name through the mud at drag1(10), → pen nameCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1——释义1verbs动词have a name· All their children have French names.· 他们所有的孩子都有法语名字。give somebody a name· They gave their children unusual names.· 他们给孩子起了不寻常的名字。use a name (=tell people that you have a particular name)· She may be using a false name.· 她可能在使用假名。take a name (=choose to have a new name)· Are you going to take your husband’s name when you get married?· 你结婚后打算随夫姓吗？change your name· Many immigrants changed their names to seem more American.· 许多移民改了名字，以便看起来更像美国人。give (somebody) your name (=tell someone your name, especially someone in an official position)· I gave my name to the receptionist.· 我把自己的名字告诉了前台接待员。know somebody’s name· His first name is Tom, but I don’t know his last name.· 他的名字叫汤姆，但我不知道他的姓。use somebody’s name (=say their name when speaking to them)· I didn’t know him well enough to use his first name.· 我和他不够熟，不好直呼其名。call somebody’s name (=say someone’s name loudly, to get their attention)· He called Jean’s name, but there was no answer.· 他叫了珍的名字，但没有人回应。sign your name· Sign your name here, please.· 请在这里签名。phrases短语call somebody by their first/full etc name (=use that name when you speak to them)· Everyone called him by his first name.· 大家都直呼他的名字。go by the name of ... (=be called something by people, often when that is not your real name)· As he had long red hair, he went by the name of Red.· 由于他有一头长长的红发，大家都叫他"红毛"。know somebody by name (=know their name)· The headteacher knew all the children by name.· 校长认识所有孩子，叫得出每个人的名字。greet somebody by name (=use someone’s name when you see them)· The waiter greeted him by name.· 服务员直呼其名地向他打招呼。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3——释义3adjectives形容词a good name· The company wants to maintain its good name.· 公司希望维护其良好声誉。a bad name· Most students feel that both boys and girls deserve a bad name if they sleep around.· 大多数学生认为，男生和女生如果乱搞关系，都应该受到谴责。verbs动词have a name (for something)· They have a name for good quality food.· 他们以优质食品著称。make your name (also make a name for yourself) (=become famous for something)· He made a name for himself as a conductor of the Berlin Orchestra.· 他以柏林管弦乐团指挥的身份闯出了名气。clear your name (=prove that you have not done something bad or illegal)· She was determined to clear her name.· 她决心洗清自己的名誉。give somebody/something a bad name (=make someone or something have a bad reputation)· A scandal like this could give the university a bad name.· 这样的丑闻可能会使大学声名受损。THESAURUS同义词辨析first name (also given name especially American English formal正式) the name chosen for you by your parents父母为你选定的名字: · People usually call each other by their first name.· 人们通常互相直呼名字。· Please write your given name and your date of birth.· 请写下您的名字和出生日期。Christian name old-fashioned旧式 first name名（first name）: · His Christian name was Joseph.· 他的教名是约瑟夫。last name/family name/surname the name that you share with your family or husband. Most English speakers would say last name. Surname sounds slightly formal与家人或丈夫共用的姓氏。大多数英语使用者会说last name。Surname听起来略显正式: · Can I have your last name?· 能告诉我您的姓吗？· Johnson is a common English family name.· 约翰逊是常见的英语姓氏。· At school they used to call each other by their surnames.· 在学校，他们过去互相以姓氏称呼对方。middle name the name between your first and last names位于名字和姓氏之间的中间名: · Harry Potter’s middle name is James.· 哈利·波特的中间名是詹姆斯。full name your first name, middle name, and last name名字、中间名和姓氏的合称: · I need your full name and address.· 我需要您的全名和地址。maiden name a woman’s family name before she married and began using her husband’s name女性婚前使用的娘家姓，结婚后改随夫姓: · My mother’s maiden name was Higgins.· 我母亲的娘家姓是希金斯。married name a woman’s family name after she gets married, if she uses her husband’s name女性结婚后随夫姓所用的姓氏: · I don’t know what her married name is.· 我不知道她婚后的姓氏是什么。nickname a name that people call you because of your appearance, personality etc, which is not your real name因外貌、性格等而被人称呼的绰号，并非真实姓名: · At school he was given the nickname ‘Shorty’.· 在学校，他得了个绰号叫"矮子"。stage name the name that an actor uses which is not their real name演员使用的艺名，并非其真实姓名: · She began acting in her childhood under the stage name Marjorie Moore.· 她从童年起就以玛乔丽·摩尔为艺名出演角色。pen name (also pseudonym formal正式) a name that a writer uses which is not their real name作家使用的笔名，并非其真实姓名: · Mark Twain was his pen name. His real name was Samuel Clemens.· 马克·吐温是他的笔名，真名是塞缪尔·克莱门斯。· She wrote under the pseudonym of George Eliot.· 她以乔治·艾略特为笔名进行写作。under an assumed name using a false name in order to hide your real name使用假名以隐瞒真实姓名: · He had rented the car under an assumed name.· 他用一个假名租了那辆车。alias /ˈeɪliəs/ a false name, especially one used by a criminal假名，尤指罪犯使用的化名: · He uses a number of aliases.· 他使用多个化名。appellation formal正式 a name which describes something – a very formal use描述某事物的名称——非常正式的用法: · This fine city justifies its appellation ‘the Pearl of the Orient’.· 这座美丽的城市无愧于"东方明珠"的美称。sobriquet formal正式 a nickname – a very formal use绰号——非常正式的用法: · Jackson gained the sobriquet ‘Stonewall’ at the Battle of Bull Run.· 杰克逊在牛奔之战中获得了"石墙"的绰号。namename2 verb [transitive] 1give somebody a name to give someone or something a particular name给某人或某物取特定的名字name somebody John/Ann etc We named our daughter Sarah.我们给女儿取名萨拉。name somebody/something after somebody/something (=give someone or something the same name as another person or thing)（=以另一个人或事物的名字为某人或某物命名） He was named after his father.他以父亲的名字命名。 The street is named after the famous South African leader, Nelson Mandela.这条街以南非著名领袖纳尔逊·曼德拉的名字命名。name something for somebody/something American English (=give something the same name as a person or thing)（=以某人或某物的名字为某物命名） The college is named for George Washington.这所学院以乔治·华盛顿的名字命名。a man/woman etc named something (=someone with a particular name)（=有特定名字的某人） some guy named Bob Dylan一个叫鲍勃·迪伦的家伙Register语体In everyday English, people usually say someone or something is called something rather than named something:· He had a friend called Mick.在日常英语中，人们通常说某人或某物is called某物，而不说named某物：· 他有个朋友叫米克。2say somebody’s or something’s name to say what the name of someone or something is, especially officially说出某人或某物的名字，尤指正式地说出: The two murder victims have yet to be named.两名谋杀案受害者的身份尚未公布。name somebody as something The woman who was shot has been named as Mary Radcliff.被枪击的女性已被确认为玛丽·拉德克利夫。 She has secret information and is threatening to name names (=name the people who were involved in something, especially something bad or illegal).她掌握着秘密信息，并威胁要点名道姓（=说出涉及某事的人，尤指涉及不良或违法之事的人）。 They’re a lot better than some airlines I could name.他们比我能说出的某些航空公司好多了。name and shame British English (=say publicly who is responsible for something illegal that has happened, or who has not achieved a particular standard)（=公开说出谁应为某违法事件负责，或谁未达到特定标准）3choose somebody to officially choose someone or something, especially for an important job or prize正式选定某人或某物，尤指担任重要职务或获得奖项name somebody/something (as) something The film was named best foreign film.该影片被评为最佳外语片。 Quinn has been named as the new team manager.奎因已被任命为新的球队主教练。name somebody to something American English Fitzgerald was named to the committee by the chairman.菲茨杰拉德由主席任命进入委员会。4to name but a few/a handful/three etc used after a short list of things or people to say that there are many more you could mention用于简短列举之后，表示还有更多可以提及的事物或人5you name it (they’ve got it)! spoken口语 used after a list of things to mean that there are many more you could mention用于列举之后，表示还有更多可以提及的事物: Clothes, books – you name it, they've got it!衣服、书籍——你说得出的，他们都有！6name the day/date to decide on a date for your wedding确定婚礼日期7name your price spoken口语 to say how much you are willing to pay for something or sell something for说出你愿意为某物支付或出售的价格
1give somebody a name to give someone or something a particular name给某人或某物取特定的名字name somebody John/Ann etc We named our daughter Sarah.我们给女儿取名萨拉。name somebody/something after somebody/something (=give someone or something the same name as another person or thing)（=以另一个人或事物的名字为某人或某物命名） He was named after his father.他以父亲的名字命名。 The street is named after the famous South African leader, Nelson Mandela.这条街以南非著名领袖纳尔逊·曼德拉的名字命名。name something for somebody/something American English (=give something the same name as a person or thing)（=以某人或某物的名字为某物命名） The college is named for George Washington.这所学院以乔治·华盛顿的名字命名。a man/woman etc named something (=someone with a particular name)（=有特定名字的某人） some guy named Bob Dylan一个叫鲍勃·迪伦的家伙Register语体In everyday English, people usually say someone or something is called something rather than named something:· He had a friend called Mick.在日常英语中，人们通常说某人或某物is called某物，而不说named某物：· 他有个朋友叫米克。2say somebody’s or something’s name to say what the name of someone or something is, especially officially说出某人或某物的名字，尤指正式地说出: The two murder victims have yet to be named.两名谋杀案受害者的身份尚未公布。name somebody as something The woman who was shot has been named as Mary Radcliff.被枪击的女性已被确认为玛丽·拉德克利夫。 She has secret information and is threatening to name names (=name the people who were involved in something, especially something bad or illegal).她掌握着秘密信息，并威胁要点名道姓（=说出涉及某事的人，尤指涉及不良或违法之事的人）。 They’re a lot better than some airlines I could name.他们比我能说出的某些航空公司好多了。name and shame British English (=say publicly who is responsible for something illegal that has happened, or who has not achieved a particular standard)（=公开说出谁应为某违法事件负责，或谁未达到特定标准）3choose somebody to officially choose someone or something, especially for an important job or prize正式选定某人或某物，尤指担任重要职务或获得奖项name somebody/something (as) something The film was named best foreign film.该影片被评为最佳外语片。 Quinn has been named as the new team manager.奎因已被任命为新的球队主教练。name somebody to something American English Fitzgerald was named to the committee by the chairman.菲茨杰拉德由主席任命进入委员会。4to name but a few/a handful/three etc used after a short list of things or people to say that there are many more you could mention用于简短列举之后，表示还有更多可以提及的事物或人5you name it (they’ve got it)! spoken口语 used after a list of things to mean that there are many more you could mention用于列举之后，表示还有更多可以提及的事物: Clothes, books – you name it, they've got it!衣服、书籍——你说得出的，他们都有！6name the day/date to decide on a date for your wedding确定婚礼日期7name your price spoken口语 to say how much you are willing to pay for something or sell something for说出你愿意为某物支付或出售的价格