nerve 的英语意思
nervenerve1 /nɜːv $ nɜːrv/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1worried feelings nerves [plural] a)used to talk about someone being worried or frightened用于描述某人感到紧张或害怕的状态somebody’s nerves are on edge/in tatters/frayed (=someone feels very worried or frightened)（=某人感到非常紧张或害怕）calm/steady your nerves (=stop yourself feeling worried or frightened)（=让自己不再感到紧张或害怕）
Sean drank a large glass of brandy to calm his nerves.肖恩喝了一大杯白兰地来平稳情绪。be a bundle/bag of nerves (=be extremely worried or frightened)（=极度紧张或害怕） I remember you were a bundle of nerves on your wedding day.我记得你在婚礼那天紧张极了。 b)the feeling of being worried or a little frightened感到担忧或略感恐惧的心理状态: A lot of people suffer from nerves before they go on stage.很多人在上台前都会紧张。 ‘What’s wrong with Rachel?’ ‘It’s just nerves. She’s got her driving test tomorrow.’"瑞秋怎么了？""只是紧张。她明天有驾照考试。"exam/first-night etc nerves2body part [countable] nerves are parts inside your body which look like threads and carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body神经是体内细线状的组织，负责在大脑与身体其他部位之间传递信号: a condition which affects the nerves in the back影响背部神经的一种病症trapped nerve British English, pinched nerve American English (=a nerve that has been crushed between two muscles etc, causing pain)（=神经被两块肌肉等夹压，导致疼痛）3courage [uncountable] courage and confidence in a dangerous, difficult, or frightening situation在危险、困难或令人恐惧的情况下表现出的勇气和自信the nerve to do something Not many people have the nerve to stand up and speak in front of a large audience.没有多少人有胆量站起来在大批观众面前发言。 She finally found the nerve to tell him she wanted a divorce.她终于鼓起勇气告诉他她想离婚。 It takes a lot of nerve to report a colleague for sexual harassment.举报同事性骚扰需要很大的勇气。lose your nerve (=suddenly become very nervous so that you cannot do what you intended to do)（=突然变得非常紧张，以至于无法完成原本打算做的事） Jensen would’ve won if he hadn’t lost his nerve.如果詹森没有临阵怯场，他本可以赢的。hold/keep your nerve (=remain calm in a difficult situation)（=在困难情况下保持镇定） It’s hard to keep your nerve when people keep interrupting you.当人们不断打断你时，很难保持镇定。4get on somebody’s nerves informal非正式 if someone gets on your nerves, they annoy you, especially by doing something all the time如果某人令你心烦（get on your nerves），指他们令你恼火，尤其是因为总是做某件事: She’s always moaning. It really gets on my nerves.她总是抱怨。真的让我烦透了。5lack of respect [singular] spoken口语 if you say someone has a nerve, you mean that they have done something unsuitable or impolite, without seeming to be embarrassed about behaving in this way如果你说某人真厚脸皮（has a nerve），意指他们做了不合适或无礼的事情，却毫不为此感到难堪 SYN cheek: He’s got a nerve asking for more money.他真厚脸皮，还要求更多钱。 ‘She didn’t say sorry or anything.’ ‘What a nerve!’"她连道歉都没有。""真是厚颜无耻！"have the nerve to do something She lets me do all the work, and then she has the nerve to criticize my cooking.她让我做所有的事，然后还厚着脸皮批评我的厨艺。6 touch/hit a (raw) nerve to mention something that makes someone upset, angry, or embarrassed, especially accidentally（尤指无意中）触及令某人难过、愤怒或尴尬的话题: Without realizing, he had touched a raw nerve.他不知不觉地触碰到了别人的痛处。7nerves of steel the ability to be brave and calm in a dangerous or difficult situation在危险或困难的处境中保持勇敢和冷静的能力: The job requires nerves of steel.这份工作需要钢铁般的神经。 → strain every nerve at strain2(6)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1verbs动词calm/steady somebody's nerves (=make someone feel less worried or nervous)· She took a few deep breaths, trying to calm her nerves.· 她深吸了几口气，试图让自己平静下来。settle/soothe somebody's nerves (=make someone feel less worried or nervous)· She hoped that a cup of tea would soothe her nerves.· 她希望一杯茶能抚慰她紧绷的神经。suffer from nerves (=often feel worried or nervous)· He suffered from nerves and could no longer perform on stage.· 他饱受紧张困扰，无法再登台表演。your nerves jangle (=you feel extremely nervous or worried)· Suddenly she was wide awake, her nerves jangling.· 她突然完全清醒过来，神经紧绷不安。NOUN + nerves名词 + nervesexam nerves· Quite a few of the students suffered from exam nerves.· 不少学生都有考试紧张症。first-night nerves (=before the first night of a performance)· She always suffered from first-night nerves.· 她每次首演前都会极度紧张。phrases短语somebody's nerves are on edge (=they feel nervous or worried about what might happen)· His nerves were on edge as he entered the dark room.· 走进那间黑暗的房间时，他神经高度紧绷。somebody's nerves are tattered/frayed/shattered (=they feel very nervous or worried)· Everyone's nerves were frayed by the end of the week.· 到了周末，大家的神经都已疲惫不堪。somebody's nerves are stretched (to breaking point) (=they feel very nervous or worried)· Her nerves were stretched almost to breaking point as she waited.· 等待中，她的神经几乎绷到了极限。be a bag/bundle of nerves (=to feel extremely nervous or worried)· I was a bag of nerves during the interview.· 面试时，我紧张到了极点。be shaking with nerves (=to be extremely nervous)· Just before the audition he was shaking with nerves.· 试镜前他紧张得浑身发抖。be in a state of nerves (=to be in a nervous condition)· She was in such a state of nerves that she jumped at every noise.· 她紧张到了极点，每有动静都会被吓一跳。an attack of nerves (=a time when you feel very nervous)· Harrison had an attack of nerves before the match.· 哈里森在比赛前突然极度紧张。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3— 释义 3verbs动词have the nerve to do something· I just didn't have the nerve to tell them the truth.· 我就是没有勇气告诉他们真相。find the nerve to do something· He couldn't find the nerve to ask her out.· 他鼓不起勇气约她出去。hold/keep your nerve (=remain calm and confident in a difficult situation)· The team held their nerve and went on to win.· 球队保持了镇定，最终赢得了比赛。lose your nerve (=suddenly lose the courage or confidence to do something)· I wanted to ask him the question, but I lost my nerve.· 我想问他那个问题，但临阵退缩了。test somebody's nerve (=test whether someone will have the courage to do something difficult)· The next few days would test their nerve to the limit.· 接下来的几天将把他们的胆量考验到极限。somebody's nerve fails (him/her) (=someone suddenly loses the courage or confidence to do something)· At the last moment, her nerve failed her.· 最后关头，她失去了勇气。somebody's nerve breaks (=someone loses the courage to do something or continue something)· The police hoped his nerve would break and he'd give himself away.· 警方希望他会沉不住气，从而露出破绽。phrases短语it takes nerve to do something (=something requires a lot of courage or confidence)· It takes nerve to stand up for what you believe.· 为自己的信念挺身而出需要勇气。a failure/loss of nerve (=a situation in which someone lacks the courage to do something)· They accused the government of a loss of nerve.· 他们指责政府失去了勇气。
查看全部语言翻译1worried feelings nerves [plural] a)used to talk about someone being worried or frightened用于描述某人感到紧张或害怕的状态somebody’s nerves are on edge/in tatters/frayed (=someone feels very worried or frightened)（=某人感到非常紧张或害怕）calm/steady your nerves (=stop yourself feeling worried or frightened)（=让自己不再感到紧张或害怕） Sean drank a large glass of brandy to calm his nerves.肖恩喝了一大杯白兰地来平稳情绪。be a bundle/bag of nerves (=be extremely worried or frightened)（=极度紧张或害怕） I remember you were a bundle of nerves on your wedding day.我记得你在婚礼那天紧张极了。 b)the feeling of being worried or a little frightened感到担忧或略感恐惧的心理状态: A lot of people suffer from nerves before they go on stage.很多人在上台前都会紧张。 ‘What’s wrong with Rachel?’ ‘It’s just nerves. She’s got her driving test tomorrow.’"瑞秋怎么了？""只是紧张。她明天有驾照考试。"exam/first-night etc nerves2body part [countable] nerves are parts inside your body which look like threads and carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body神经是体内细线状的组织，负责在大脑与身体其他部位之间传递信号: a condition which affects the nerves in the back影响背部神经的一种病症trapped nerve British English, pinched nerve American English (=a nerve that has been crushed between two muscles etc, causing pain)（=神经被两块肌肉等夹压，导致疼痛）3courage [uncountable] courage and confidence in a dangerous, difficult, or frightening situation在危险、困难或令人恐惧的情况下表现出的勇气和自信the nerve to do something Not many people have the nerve to stand up and speak in front of a large audience.没有多少人有胆量站起来在大批观众面前发言。 She finally found the nerve to tell him she wanted a divorce.她终于鼓起勇气告诉他她想离婚。 It takes a lot of nerve to report a colleague for sexual harassment.举报同事性骚扰需要很大的勇气。lose your nerve (=suddenly become very nervous so that you cannot do what you intended to do)（=突然变得非常紧张，以至于无法完成原本打算做的事） Jensen would’ve won if he hadn’t lost his nerve.如果詹森没有临阵怯场，他本可以赢的。hold/keep your nerve (=remain calm in a difficult situation)（=在困难情况下保持镇定） It’s hard to keep your nerve when people keep interrupting you.当人们不断打断你时，很难保持镇定。4get on somebody’s nerves informal非正式 if someone gets on your nerves, they annoy you, especially by doing something all the time如果某人令你心烦（get on your nerves），指他们令你恼火，尤其是因为总是做某件事: She’s always moaning. It really gets on my nerves.她总是抱怨。真的让我烦透了。5lack of respect [singular] spoken口语 if you say someone has a nerve, you mean that they have done something unsuitable or impolite, without seeming to be embarrassed about behaving in this way如果你说某人真厚脸皮（has a nerve），意指他们做了不合适或无礼的事情，却毫不为此感到难堪 SYN cheek: He’s got a nerve asking for more money.他真厚脸皮，还要求更多钱。 ‘She didn’t say sorry or anything.’ ‘What a nerve!’"她连道歉都没有。""真是厚颜无耻！"have the nerve to do something She lets me do all the work, and then she has the nerve to criticize my cooking.她让我做所有的事，然后还厚着脸皮批评我的厨艺。6 touch/hit a (raw) nerve to mention something that makes someone upset, angry, or embarrassed, especially accidentally（尤指无意中）触及令某人难过、愤怒或尴尬的话题: Without realizing, he had touched a raw nerve.他不知不觉地触碰到了别人的痛处。7nerves of steel the ability to be brave and calm in a dangerous or difficult situation在危险或困难的处境中保持勇敢和冷静的能力: The job requires nerves of steel.这份工作需要钢铁般的神经。 → strain every nerve at strain2(6)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1verbs动词calm/steady somebody's nerves (=make someone feel less worried or nervous)· She took a few deep breaths, trying to calm her nerves.· 她深吸了几口气，试图让自己平静下来。settle/soothe somebody's nerves (=make someone feel less worried or nervous)· She hoped that a cup of tea would soothe her nerves.· 她希望一杯茶能抚慰她紧绷的神经。suffer from nerves (=often feel worried or nervous)· He suffered from nerves and could no longer perform on stage.· 他饱受紧张困扰，无法再登台表演。your nerves jangle (=you feel extremely nervous or worried)· Suddenly she was wide awake, her nerves jangling.· 她突然完全清醒过来，神经紧绷不安。NOUN + nerves名词 + nervesexam nerves· Quite a few of the students suffered from exam nerves.· 不少学生都有考试紧张症。first-night nerves (=before the first night of a performance)· She always suffered from first-night nerves.· 她每次首演前都会极度紧张。phrases短语somebody's nerves are on edge (=they feel nervous or worried about what might happen)· His nerves were on edge as he entered the dark room.· 走进那间黑暗的房间时，他神经高度紧绷。somebody's nerves are tattered/frayed/shattered (=they feel very nervous or worried)· Everyone's nerves were frayed by the end of the week.· 到了周末，大家的神经都已疲惫不堪。somebody's nerves are stretched (to breaking point) (=they feel very nervous or worried)· Her nerves were stretched almost to breaking point as she waited.· 等待中，她的神经几乎绷到了极限。be a bag/bundle of nerves (=to feel extremely nervous or worried)· I was a bag of nerves during the interview.· 面试时，我紧张到了极点。be shaking with nerves (=to be extremely nervous)· Just before the audition he was shaking with nerves.· 试镜前他紧张得浑身发抖。be in a state of nerves (=to be in a nervous condition)· She was in such a state of nerves that she jumped at every noise.· 她紧张到了极点，每有动静都会被吓一跳。an attack of nerves (=a time when you feel very nervous)· Harrison had an attack of nerves before the match.· 哈里森在比赛前突然极度紧张。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3— 释义 3verbs动词have the nerve to do something· I just didn't have the nerve to tell them the truth.· 我就是没有勇气告诉他们真相。find the nerve to do something· He couldn't find the nerve to ask her out.· 他鼓不起勇气约她出去。hold/keep your nerve (=remain calm and confident in a difficult situation)· The team held their nerve and went on to win.· 球队保持了镇定，最终赢得了比赛。lose your nerve (=suddenly lose the courage or confidence to do something)· I wanted to ask him the question, but I lost my nerve.· 我想问他那个问题，但临阵退缩了。test somebody's nerve (=test whether someone will have the courage to do something difficult)· The next few days would test their nerve to the limit.· 接下来的几天将把他们的胆量考验到极限。somebody's nerve fails (him/her) (=someone suddenly loses the courage or confidence to do something)· At the last moment, her nerve failed her.· 最后关头，她失去了勇气。somebody's nerve breaks (=someone loses the courage to do something or continue something)· The police hoped his nerve would break and he'd give himself away.· 警方希望他会沉不住气，从而露出破绽。phrases短语it takes nerve to do something (=something requires a lot of courage or confidence)· It takes nerve to stand up for what you believe.· 为自己的信念挺身而出需要勇气。a failure/loss of nerve (=a situation in which someone lacks the courage to do something)· They accused the government of a loss of nerve.· 他们指责政府失去了勇气。