observation 的英语意思
observationobservation /ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃən $ ˌɑːbzər-/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] the process of watching something or someone carefully for a period of time在一段时间内仔细观察某事物或某人的过程observation of
Bloomfield’s approach to linguistics was based on observation of the language.布卢姆菲尔德的语言学研究方法以对语言的观察为基础。 He spent two nights under close observation in hospital.他在医院接受了两晚的密切观察。 His orders were to keep the men under observation.他的命令是对这些人实施监视。 Art classes help develop children’s powers of observation.美术课有助于培养孩子的观察力。 Careful observation suggests that this is not the case.仔细观察表明，情况并非如此。 Detailed observations were carried out on the behaviour of the students.研究人员对学生的行为进行了详细观察。 From their direct observations, children absorb a model of marriage.孩子们通过直接观察，逐渐形成对婚姻的认知模型。2[countable] something that you notice when watching something or someone观察某事物或某人时所注意到的事情: Some interesting observations emerged from this research.这项研究产生了一些有趣的发现。3[countable] a spoken or written remark about something you have noticed就所注意到的事情所作的口头或书面评述observation on Darwin’s observations on the habits of certain birds达尔文对某些鸟类习性的观察评述observation about Paz makes some observations about the role of the critic.帕斯就批评家的角色发表了一些看法。► see thesaurus at comment4[uncountable] the act of obeying a law etc遵守法律等的行为 SYN observance—observational adjectiveCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配phrases短语be under observation (=be in the process of being watched)· The police said that the house had been under observation.· 警方称，该房屋一直处于监视之下。keep somebody under observation (=closely watch someone or something over a period of time)· The doctor ordered that the patient be kept under observation.· 医生下令对该患者持续观察。somebody’s powers of observation (=someone’s abilty to watch things in a way that helps them learn and understand more)· In the past, people used their own powers of observation to forecast the weather.· 过去，人们依靠自身的观察力来预测天气。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + observation形容词／名词 + observationclose/careful/detailed observation· A lot of useful knowledge is gained by careful observation of the world around you.· 仔细观察周围的世界，可以获得大量有用的知识。casual observation (=observation that is not done in a very careful or organized way)· Even casual observation makes this theory improbable.· 即使是粗略的观察也足以使这一理论难以成立。direct observation· Piaget developed his theories based on direct observation of children.· 皮亚杰以对儿童的直接观察为基础发展了其理论。personal observation (=watching and understanding something yourself, rather than hearing or reading about it)· I knew cigarettes were addictive from personal observation.· 我从亲身观察中得知香烟是有成瘾性的。scientific observation (=observation done for scientific purposes)· Scientific observation led to the discovery of vaccines.· 科学观察促成了疫苗的发现。classroom observation (=observation of a teacher and children in a classroom)· Classroom observation is only part of what school inspectors do.· 课堂观察只是学校督学工作的一部分。observation + NOUNobservation + 名词an observation post/point (=a place from where you can observe something)· The peak of the mountain was a natural location for an observation post.· 山顶是设立观察哨的天然位置。an observation deck/platform/tower (=a structure that is built in order to observe something)· The army built an observation tower on the top of the building.· 军队在大楼顶部建造了一座瞭望塔。phrases短语a period of observation· The hospital released him after a period of observation.· 医院在经过一段时间的观察后将他出院。
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] the process of watching something or someone carefully for a period of time在一段时间内仔细观察某事物或某人的过程observation of Bloomfield’s approach to linguistics was based on observation of the language.布卢姆菲尔德的语言学研究方法以对语言的观察为基础。 He spent two nights under close observation in hospital.他在医院接受了两晚的密切观察。 His orders were to keep the men under observation.他的命令是对这些人实施监视。 Art classes help develop children’s powers of observation.美术课有助于培养孩子的观察力。 Careful observation suggests that this is not the case.仔细观察表明，情况并非如此。 Detailed observations were carried out on the behaviour of the students.研究人员对学生的行为进行了详细观察。 From their direct observations, children absorb a model of marriage.孩子们通过直接观察，逐渐形成对婚姻的认知模型。2[countable] something that you notice when watching something or someone观察某事物或某人时所注意到的事情: Some interesting observations emerged from this research.这项研究产生了一些有趣的发现。3[countable] a spoken or written remark about something you have noticed就所注意到的事情所作的口头或书面评述observation on Darwin’s observations on the habits of certain birds达尔文对某些鸟类习性的观察评述observation about Paz makes some observations about the role of the critic.帕斯就批评家的角色发表了一些看法。► see thesaurus at comment4[uncountable] the act of obeying a law etc遵守法律等的行为 SYN observance—observational adjectiveCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配phrases短语be under observation (=be in the process of being watched)· The police said that the house had been under observation.· 警方称，该房屋一直处于监视之下。keep somebody under observation (=closely watch someone or something over a period of time)· The doctor ordered that the patient be kept under observation.· 医生下令对该患者持续观察。somebody’s powers of observation (=someone’s abilty to watch things in a way that helps them learn and understand more)· In the past, people used their own powers of observation to forecast the weather.· 过去，人们依靠自身的观察力来预测天气。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + observation形容词／名词 + observationclose/careful/detailed observation· A lot of useful knowledge is gained by careful observation of the world around you.· 仔细观察周围的世界，可以获得大量有用的知识。casual observation (=observation that is not done in a very careful or organized way)· Even casual observation makes this theory improbable.· 即使是粗略的观察也足以使这一理论难以成立。direct observation· Piaget developed his theories based on direct observation of children.· 皮亚杰以对儿童的直接观察为基础发展了其理论。personal observation (=watching and understanding something yourself, rather than hearing or reading about it)· I knew cigarettes were addictive from personal observation.· 我从亲身观察中得知香烟是有成瘾性的。scientific observation (=observation done for scientific purposes)· Scientific observation led to the discovery of vaccines.· 科学观察促成了疫苗的发现。classroom observation (=observation of a teacher and children in a classroom)· Classroom observation is only part of what school inspectors do.· 课堂观察只是学校督学工作的一部分。observation + NOUNobservation + 名词an observation post/point (=a place from where you can observe something)· The peak of the mountain was a natural location for an observation post.· 山顶是设立观察哨的天然位置。an observation deck/platform/tower (=a structure that is built in order to observe something)· The army built an observation tower on the top of the building.· 军队在大楼顶部建造了一座瞭望塔。phrases短语a period of observation· The hospital released him after a period of observation.· 医院在经过一段时间的观察后将他出院。