on 的英语意思
onon1 /ɒn $ ɑːn, ɒːn/ preposition 
查看全部语言翻译1on a surface a)touching a surface or being supported by a surface接触某表面或被某表面支撑: 
Leave your things on the table over there.把你的东西放在那边的桌子上。 People were sunbathing on the grass.人们在草地上晒太阳。 The little girl was sitting on her father’s shoulders.小女孩坐在她父亲的肩膀上。 b)used to say that someone or something moves so that they are then touching or supported by a surface用于表示某人或某物移动后接触或依靠于某表面: snow falling on the mountainsides飘落在山坡上的雪 He threw himself on the bed.他扑倒在床上。2supporting your body used to say what part of someone’s body is touching the ground or another surface and supporting their weight用于说明身体哪个部位接触地面或其他表面以支撑体重: She was on her feet in no time.她很快就站了起来。 He was on his hands and knees searching for something.他跪在地上用手摸索着什么。 Can you stand on your head?你能倒立吗？3part hit/touched used to say what part of someone or something is hit or touched用于说明某人或某物的哪个部位被击中或触碰: I wanted to punch him on the nose.我想打他的鼻子。 Matt kissed her on the cheek.Matt亲了亲她的脸颊。4written/shown used to say where something is written or shown用于说明某内容写在或显示于何处: There’s a diagram on page 25.第25页有一张图表。 He wrote his phone number on a piece of paper.他把电话号码写在一张纸上。5attached attached to or hanging from something附着于或悬挂于某物上: She hung her coat on a hook.她把外套挂在钩子上。 Dogs must be kept on a lead at all times.狗随时都必须系上牵引绳。6place in a particular place在某特定地点: The town is right on the border.这座城镇恰好位于边界上。 Is there a water supply on the island?岛上有供水系统吗？ He grew up on a ranch in California.他在加利福尼亚州的一个牧场长大。 a store on Fifth Avenue第五大道上的一家商店7position in a particular position in relation to something else相对于其他事物的特定位置: You’ll see the school on your left.你会在左手边看到学校。 They live on the opposite side of the town.他们住在镇子的另一边。8looking/pointing looking or pointing towards something or someone朝向某物或某人: His eyes were on the stranger standing in the doorway.他的目光落在站在门口的陌生人身上。 She trained her binoculars on the house.她把望远镜对准了那栋房子。9day/date during a particular day在某特定一天: They’ll be here on Tuesday.他们星期二会来这里。 I was born on July 1st.我出生于7月1日。 We’ll see you on Christmas Eve.我们平安夜见。GRAMMAR语法Don’t use on before ‘this’, ‘last’, or ‘next’ and a day of the week. You say: · Term starts this Monday.· It was my birthday last Friday.· ✗Don’t say: on this Monday | on last Friday在 'this'、'last' 或 'next' 加星期几之前不用 on。应说：· Term starts this Monday.（学期这个周一开始）· It was my birthday last Friday.（上周五是我的生日）· ✗不要说：on this Monday | on last Friday10affecting/relating to affecting or relating to someone or something影响或涉及某人或某物: a tax on cigarettes烟草税 his influence on young people他对年轻人的影响 There will be new restrictions on the sale of weapons.武器销售将受到新的限制。 What effect will these changes have on the tourist industry?这些变化将对旅游业产生什么影响？11about about a particular subject关于某一特定主题: Do you have any books on India?你有关于印度的书吗？ You can get information on local services by calling this number.拨打这个号码可以获取当地服务的信息。 an international conference on global warming一次关于全球变暖的国际会议► see thesaurus at about12orders/advice as a result of someone’s order, request, or advice根据某人的命令、请求或建议: He was killed on the King’s orders.他奉国王之命被处死。 I accepted the offer on the advice of my lawyer.我听从律师的建议接受了这个提议。13eat/drink used to talk about what someone usually eats or drinks用于说明某人通常吃或喝什么: They live mainly on beans, lentils, and rice.他们主要以豆子、扁豆和米饭为食。 Is your baby on solid food yet?你的宝宝已经开始吃固体食物了吗？14transport a)in or into a bus, train, plane etc在公共汽车、火车、飞机等交通工具上，或上到这些交通工具上 OPP off: Did you manage to sleep on the plane?你在飞机上睡着了吗？ Tommy should be on the six o’clock train.Tommy应该乘坐六点钟的火车。 She got on the first bus that came along.她搭上了最先来的那班公共汽车。 b)riding something骑乘某物: a statue of the King on horseback国王骑马的雕像 I’ll probably come on my bike.我可能会骑自行车来。15money receiving money for a job or as a regular payment因工作或定期收取款项: He’s on quite a good salary now.他现在的薪水相当不错。 She must be on at least £50,000 a year.她的年薪至少有5万英镑。 the difficulties faced by families on low incomes低收入家庭面临的困难16fuel using a particular type of fuel or power使用特定类型的燃料或动力: Most buses run on diesel.大多数公共汽车使用柴油。 Does it work on mains electricity?它用市电工作吗？17medicine/drugs taking a particular drug or medicine regularly定期服用某种药物或药品 OPP off: Are you still on antibiotics?你还在服用抗生素吗？ The doctor put her on Prozac.医生让她服用百忧解。 A lot of these kids are on heroin by the age of 12.这些孩子中有很多在12岁之前就已经开始吸食海洛因了。18what’s somebody on? spoken口语 used to say that someone is behaving in a very strange way, as if they are taking an illegal drug用于形容某人举止十分怪异，好像在吸食非法药物一样19using equipment using a machine or piece of equipment使用某机器或设备: He’s been on the computer all afternoon.他整个下午都在用电脑。 Is Rachel still on the phone?Rachel还在打电话吗？20musical instruments playing a musical instrument演奏某乐器: He played a short piece on the piano.他在钢琴上弹了一段短曲。 The album features Rick Wakeman on keyboards.这张专辑有Rick Wakeman演奏键盘。21radio/television being broadcast by radio or television通过广播或电视播出: What’s on TV tonight?今晚电视上有什么节目？ Did you hear that programme on the radio last night?你昨晚听到收音机里那个节目了吗？22recorded used to say in what form information is stored or music, films etc are recorded用于说明信息以何种形式存储，或音乐、电影等以何种形式录制: The movie is now available on video and DVD.这部电影现已推出录像带和DVD版本。 I always keep a backup copy on disk.我总是在磁盘上保存一份备份。23activity/journey taking part in an activity or travelling somewhere参加某项活动或前往某地: She’s on a course all this week.她这整个星期都在参加课程培训。 I met him on vacation in Canada.我在加拿大度假时认识了他。 My girlfriend is often away on business trips.我女朋友经常出差在外。24included included in a group or team of people or in a list列于某群体、团队或名单之中: Are you still on the management committee?你还在管理委员会吗？ Mr Edwards is no longer on the staff here.爱德华兹先生不再是这里的员工了。 Whose team are you on?你在哪个队？ There was no steak on the menu.菜单上没有牛排。 What’s the next item on the agenda?议程上下一个议题是什么？25when something happens formal正式 as soon as someone has done something or as soon as something has happened某人一做某事或某事一发生，立刻……: Couples are presented with a bottle of wine on their arrival at the hotel.夫妇们一到达酒店，便会收到一瓶葡萄酒作为迎宾礼品。 All patients are examined on admission to the hospital.所有患者在入院时都要接受检查。on doing something What was your reaction on seeing him?你看到他时有什么反应？26compared with something compared with another person or thing与另一个人或事物相比: This essay is a definite improvement on your last one.这篇文章比你上一篇明显有进步。 Sales are 10% up on last year.销售额比去年增长了10%。27carrying something informal非正式 if you have something on you, you have it in your pocket, your bag etc如果你身上有某物，即你随身携带着它，放在口袋或包里等: I don’t have any money on me.我身上没带钱。28pay be on somebody spoken口语 used to say who is going to pay for something用于说明由谁来付款: The drinks are on me!饮料我请！ Each table will get a bottle of champagne on the house (=paid for by the restaurant, hotel etc).每桌将获赠一瓶香槟，由餐厅/酒店等免费提供（=由餐厅、酒店等买单）。29telephone number used to say what number you should use in order to telephone someone用于说明拨打某人电话所使用的号码 SYN at American English: You can contact me on this number.你可以拨打这个号码联系我。30causing somebody problems used when something bad happens to you, for example when something you are using suddenly stops working, or someone you have a relationship with suddenly leaves you用于某人遭遇倒霉之事时，例如正在使用的东西突然出故障，或与自己有关系的人突然离开: Suddenly the telephone went dead on me.电话突然断线了。 Dorothy’s first husband walked out on her.Dorothy的第一任丈夫抛弃了她。
查看全部语言翻译1on a surface a)touching a surface or being supported by a surface接触某表面或被某表面支撑: Leave your things on the table over there.把你的东西放在那边的桌子上。 People were sunbathing on the grass.人们在草地上晒太阳。 The little girl was sitting on her father’s shoulders.小女孩坐在她父亲的肩膀上。 b)used to say that someone or something moves so that they are then touching or supported by a surface用于表示某人或某物移动后接触或依靠于某表面: snow falling on the mountainsides飘落在山坡上的雪 He threw himself on the bed.他扑倒在床上。2supporting your body used to say what part of someone’s body is touching the ground or another surface and supporting their weight用于说明身体哪个部位接触地面或其他表面以支撑体重: She was on her feet in no time.她很快就站了起来。 He was on his hands and knees searching for something.他跪在地上用手摸索着什么。 Can you stand on your head?你能倒立吗？3part hit/touched used to say what part of someone or something is hit or touched用于说明某人或某物的哪个部位被击中或触碰: I wanted to punch him on the nose.我想打他的鼻子。 Matt kissed her on the cheek.Matt亲了亲她的脸颊。4written/shown used to say where something is written or shown用于说明某内容写在或显示于何处: There’s a diagram on page 25.第25页有一张图表。 He wrote his phone number on a piece of paper.他把电话号码写在一张纸上。5attached attached to or hanging from something附着于或悬挂于某物上: She hung her coat on a hook.她把外套挂在钩子上。 Dogs must be kept on a lead at all times.狗随时都必须系上牵引绳。6place in a particular place在某特定地点: The town is right on the border.这座城镇恰好位于边界上。 Is there a water supply on the island?岛上有供水系统吗？ He grew up on a ranch in California.他在加利福尼亚州的一个牧场长大。 a store on Fifth Avenue第五大道上的一家商店7position in a particular position in relation to something else相对于其他事物的特定位置: You’ll see the school on your left.你会在左手边看到学校。 They live on the opposite side of the town.他们住在镇子的另一边。8looking/pointing looking or pointing towards something or someone朝向某物或某人: His eyes were on the stranger standing in the doorway.他的目光落在站在门口的陌生人身上。 She trained her binoculars on the house.她把望远镜对准了那栋房子。9day/date during a particular day在某特定一天: They’ll be here on Tuesday.他们星期二会来这里。 I was born on July 1st.我出生于7月1日。 We’ll see you on Christmas Eve.我们平安夜见。GRAMMAR语法Don’t use on before ‘this’, ‘last’, or ‘next’ and a day of the week. You say: · Term starts this Monday.· It was my birthday last Friday.· ✗Don’t say: on this Monday | on last Friday在 'this'、'last' 或 'next' 加星期几之前不用 on。应说：· Term starts this Monday.（学期这个周一开始）· It was my birthday last Friday.（上周五是我的生日）· ✗不要说：on this Monday | on last Friday10affecting/relating to affecting or relating to someone or something影响或涉及某人或某物: a tax on cigarettes烟草税 his influence on young people他对年轻人的影响 There will be new restrictions on the sale of weapons.武器销售将受到新的限制。 What effect will these changes have on the tourist industry?这些变化将对旅游业产生什么影响？11about about a particular subject关于某一特定主题: Do you have any books on India?你有关于印度的书吗？ You can get information on local services by calling this number.拨打这个号码可以获取当地服务的信息。 an international conference on global warming一次关于全球变暖的国际会议► see thesaurus at about12orders/advice as a result of someone’s order, request, or advice根据某人的命令、请求或建议: He was killed on the King’s orders.他奉国王之命被处死。 I accepted the offer on the advice of my lawyer.我听从律师的建议接受了这个提议。13eat/drink used to talk about what someone usually eats or drinks用于说明某人通常吃或喝什么: They live mainly on beans, lentils, and rice.他们主要以豆子、扁豆和米饭为食。 Is your baby on solid food yet?你的宝宝已经开始吃固体食物了吗？14transport a)in or into a bus, train, plane etc在公共汽车、火车、飞机等交通工具上，或上到这些交通工具上 OPP off: Did you manage to sleep on the plane?你在飞机上睡着了吗？ Tommy should be on the six o’clock train.Tommy应该乘坐六点钟的火车。 She got on the first bus that came along.她搭上了最先来的那班公共汽车。 b)riding something骑乘某物: a statue of the King on horseback国王骑马的雕像 I’ll probably come on my bike.我可能会骑自行车来。15money receiving money for a job or as a regular payment因工作或定期收取款项: He’s on quite a good salary now.他现在的薪水相当不错。 She must be on at least £50,000 a year.她的年薪至少有5万英镑。 the difficulties faced by families on low incomes低收入家庭面临的困难16fuel using a particular type of fuel or power使用特定类型的燃料或动力: Most buses run on diesel.大多数公共汽车使用柴油。 Does it work on mains electricity?它用市电工作吗？17medicine/drugs taking a particular drug or medicine regularly定期服用某种药物或药品 OPP off: Are you still on antibiotics?你还在服用抗生素吗？ The doctor put her on Prozac.医生让她服用百忧解。 A lot of these kids are on heroin by the age of 12.这些孩子中有很多在12岁之前就已经开始吸食海洛因了。18what’s somebody on? spoken口语 used to say that someone is behaving in a very strange way, as if they are taking an illegal drug用于形容某人举止十分怪异，好像在吸食非法药物一样19using equipment using a machine or piece of equipment使用某机器或设备: He’s been on the computer all afternoon.他整个下午都在用电脑。 Is Rachel still on the phone?Rachel还在打电话吗？20musical instruments playing a musical instrument演奏某乐器: He played a short piece on the piano.他在钢琴上弹了一段短曲。 The album features Rick Wakeman on keyboards.这张专辑有Rick Wakeman演奏键盘。21radio/television being broadcast by radio or television通过广播或电视播出: What’s on TV tonight?今晚电视上有什么节目？ Did you hear that programme on the radio last night?你昨晚听到收音机里那个节目了吗？22recorded used to say in what form information is stored or music, films etc are recorded用于说明信息以何种形式存储，或音乐、电影等以何种形式录制: The movie is now available on video and DVD.这部电影现已推出录像带和DVD版本。 I always keep a backup copy on disk.我总是在磁盘上保存一份备份。23activity/journey taking part in an activity or travelling somewhere参加某项活动或前往某地: She’s on a course all this week.她这整个星期都在参加课程培训。 I met him on vacation in Canada.我在加拿大度假时认识了他。 My girlfriend is often away on business trips.我女朋友经常出差在外。24included included in a group or team of people or in a list列于某群体、团队或名单之中: Are you still on the management committee?你还在管理委员会吗？ Mr Edwards is no longer on the staff here.爱德华兹先生不再是这里的员工了。 Whose team are you on?你在哪个队？ There was no steak on the menu.菜单上没有牛排。 What’s the next item on the agenda?议程上下一个议题是什么？25when something happens formal正式 as soon as someone has done something or as soon as something has happened某人一做某事或某事一发生，立刻……: Couples are presented with a bottle of wine on their arrival at the hotel.夫妇们一到达酒店，便会收到一瓶葡萄酒作为迎宾礼品。 All patients are examined on admission to the hospital.所有患者在入院时都要接受检查。on doing something What was your reaction on seeing him?你看到他时有什么反应？26compared with something compared with another person or thing与另一个人或事物相比: This essay is a definite improvement on your last one.这篇文章比你上一篇明显有进步。 Sales are 10% up on last year.销售额比去年增长了10%。27carrying something informal非正式 if you have something on you, you have it in your pocket, your bag etc如果你身上有某物，即你随身携带着它，放在口袋或包里等: I don’t have any money on me.我身上没带钱。28pay be on somebody spoken口语 used to say who is going to pay for something用于说明由谁来付款: The drinks are on me!饮料我请！ Each table will get a bottle of champagne on the house (=paid for by the restaurant, hotel etc).每桌将获赠一瓶香槟，由餐厅/酒店等免费提供（=由餐厅、酒店等买单）。29telephone number used to say what number you should use in order to telephone someone用于说明拨打某人电话所使用的号码 SYN at American English: You can contact me on this number.你可以拨打这个号码联系我。30causing somebody problems used when something bad happens to you, for example when something you are using suddenly stops working, or someone you have a relationship with suddenly leaves you用于某人遭遇倒霉之事时，例如正在使用的东西突然出故障，或与自己有关系的人突然离开: Suddenly the telephone went dead on me.电话突然断线了。 Dorothy’s first husband walked out on her.Dorothy的第一任丈夫抛弃了她。onon2 adjective, adverb [not before noun] 1continuing used to say that someone continues to do something or something continues to happen, without stopping用于表示某人持续做某事或某事持续发生，不停止: We decided to play on even though it was snowing.尽管下着雪，我们还是决定继续打下去。 He went on and on (=talked for a very long time) about his job all evening.他整个晚上一直喋喋不休地（=说了很长时间）谈论自己的工作。2further if you move, walk etc on, you move forward or further towards something若继续移动、行走等，即向前或朝某目标进一步前进: If you walk on a little, you can see the coast.如果你再往前走一点，就能看到海岸了。 We drove on towards Manchester.我们继续向曼彻斯特方向行驶。3later later than or after a particular time在某特定时间之后: Now, 40 years on, this is one of the most successful theatres in the country.如今，40年过去了，这里已成为全国最成功的剧院之一。 From that moment on I never believed a word she said.从那一刻起，我再也不相信她说的任何话。4wearing something if you have something on, you are wearing it如果你身上穿着某物，即你正穿戴着它: All he had on was a pair of tattered shorts.他身上只穿了一条破旧的短裤。 Put your coat on. It’s freezing outside.穿上外套，外面很冷。5attached used to say that something is attached to something else, especially when it is in the correct position用于表示某物附着于另一物上，尤指处于正确位置时 OPP off: Is the cover on properly?盖子盖好了吗？ Remember to put the lid back on.记得把盖子盖回去。6written used to say that something is written somewhere用于表示某处写有某内容: He was wearing a badge with his name on.他佩戴着一个写有自己名字的徽章。7transport in or into a bus, train etc在公共汽车、火车等上，或上到这些交通工具上 OPP off: The train stopped and two people got on.火车停了，两个人上了车。8light/machine if a machine, light etc is on, it is operating机器、灯等处于开启或运转状态 OPP off: Who left all the lights on?谁把所有灯都开着离开了？ The TV’s on, but nobody seems to be watching it.电视开着，但似乎没有人在看。 He sat down at the desk and switched on the computer.他在桌旁坐下，打开了电脑。9being broadcast if a radio or television programme etc is on, it is being broadcast若广播或电视节目等正在播出，即正在放送: What time is ‘Star Trek’ on?《星际迷航》几点播出？10events if an event is on, it has been arranged and is happening or will happen若某活动正在进行，表示它已安排好且正在发生或将要发生 OPP off: The transport union has confirmed that the strike is definitely on.运输工会已确认罢工肯定会进行。 I’d avoid the city centre – there’s some kind of procession on.我会避开市中心——那里好像有什么游行活动。 Is the party still on tonight or have they cancelled it?今晚的派对还照常举行吗，还是已经取消了？11performing/speaking performing or speaking in public公开表演或发言: You’re on in two minutes.你还有两分钟就要上场了。12working if you are on at a particular time, you are doing your job at that time若你在某特定时间处于上班状态，即你当时正在当班: I’m not on again until two o'clock tomorrow.我明天两点才再次上班。13have something on informal非正式 if you have something on, there is something that you must do如果你有事情安排，表示你有事情要做: I haven’t got anything on tomorrow, so I could see you then.我明天没有什么安排，所以那时候可以见你。 We’ve got a lot on at the moment.我们目前有很多事情要忙。14on and off (also off and on) for short periods but not regularly over a long period of time在较长时间内断断续续，而非持续规律地: He’s been smoking for ten years now, on and off.他已经断断续续地抽了十年烟了。15be/go/keep on at somebody informal非正式 to keep complaining to someone or asking someone to do something, especially when this annoys them不断向某人抱怨或要求某人做某事，尤指令对方感到烦恼时: I’ve been on at him to fix that cupboard for weeks now.我已经缠了他好几个星期，要他修那个橱柜了。 I wish you wouldn’t go on at me the whole time!我希望你别老是唠叨我！16be/go/keep on about something British English informal非正式 to keep talking about something, in a way that is boring or annoying不停地谈论某事，以令人厌烦或烦恼的方式: He’s always going on about money.他总是喋喋不休地谈钱。 I don’t know what you’re on about!我不知道你在说什么！17be not on British English spoken口语 if something is not on, it is not acceptable or reasonable若某事不可接受，即它不合理或无法被接受: I’m sorry, what you’re suggesting is just not on!对不起，你的建议根本无法接受！18be on for something spoken口语 to be ready or willing to do something that someone has suggested准备好或愿意做某人建议的事情: Right, how many of you are on for a drink after work?好，你们有多少人愿意下班后去喝一杯？19you’re on spoken口语 used to tell someone that you accept a bet or an invitation to compete against them用于告诉某人你接受赌注或接受与其竞争的邀请: ‘I bet you £20 he won’t turn up.’ ‘You’re on!’"我跟你赌20英镑他不会来。""赌就赌！" → onto
1continuing used to say that someone continues to do something or something continues to happen, without stopping用于表示某人持续做某事或某事持续发生，不停止: We decided to play on even though it was snowing.尽管下着雪，我们还是决定继续打下去。 He went on and on (=talked for a very long time) about his job all evening.他整个晚上一直喋喋不休地（=说了很长时间）谈论自己的工作。2further if you move, walk etc on, you move forward or further towards something若继续移动、行走等，即向前或朝某目标进一步前进: If you walk on a little, you can see the coast.如果你再往前走一点，就能看到海岸了。 We drove on towards Manchester.我们继续向曼彻斯特方向行驶。3later later than or after a particular time在某特定时间之后: Now, 40 years on, this is one of the most successful theatres in the country.如今，40年过去了，这里已成为全国最成功的剧院之一。 From that moment on I never believed a word she said.从那一刻起，我再也不相信她说的任何话。4wearing something if you have something on, you are wearing it如果你身上穿着某物，即你正穿戴着它: All he had on was a pair of tattered shorts.他身上只穿了一条破旧的短裤。 Put your coat on. It’s freezing outside.穿上外套，外面很冷。5attached used to say that something is attached to something else, especially when it is in the correct position用于表示某物附着于另一物上，尤指处于正确位置时 OPP off: Is the cover on properly?盖子盖好了吗？ Remember to put the lid back on.记得把盖子盖回去。6written used to say that something is written somewhere用于表示某处写有某内容: He was wearing a badge with his name on.他佩戴着一个写有自己名字的徽章。7transport in or into a bus, train etc在公共汽车、火车等上，或上到这些交通工具上 OPP off: The train stopped and two people got on.火车停了，两个人上了车。8light/machine if a machine, light etc is on, it is operating机器、灯等处于开启或运转状态 OPP off: Who left all the lights on?谁把所有灯都开着离开了？ The TV’s on, but nobody seems to be watching it.电视开着，但似乎没有人在看。 He sat down at the desk and switched on the computer.他在桌旁坐下，打开了电脑。9being broadcast if a radio or television programme etc is on, it is being broadcast若广播或电视节目等正在播出，即正在放送: What time is ‘Star Trek’ on?《星际迷航》几点播出？10events if an event is on, it has been arranged and is happening or will happen若某活动正在进行，表示它已安排好且正在发生或将要发生 OPP off: The transport union has confirmed that the strike is definitely on.运输工会已确认罢工肯定会进行。 I’d avoid the city centre – there’s some kind of procession on.我会避开市中心——那里好像有什么游行活动。 Is the party still on tonight or have they cancelled it?今晚的派对还照常举行吗，还是已经取消了？11performing/speaking performing or speaking in public公开表演或发言: You’re on in two minutes.你还有两分钟就要上场了。12working if you are on at a particular time, you are doing your job at that time若你在某特定时间处于上班状态，即你当时正在当班: I’m not on again until two o'clock tomorrow.我明天两点才再次上班。13have something on informal非正式 if you have something on, there is something that you must do如果你有事情安排，表示你有事情要做: I haven’t got anything on tomorrow, so I could see you then.我明天没有什么安排，所以那时候可以见你。 We’ve got a lot on at the moment.我们目前有很多事情要忙。14on and off (also off and on) for short periods but not regularly over a long period of time在较长时间内断断续续，而非持续规律地: He’s been smoking for ten years now, on and off.他已经断断续续地抽了十年烟了。15be/go/keep on at somebody informal非正式 to keep complaining to someone or asking someone to do something, especially when this annoys them不断向某人抱怨或要求某人做某事，尤指令对方感到烦恼时: I’ve been on at him to fix that cupboard for weeks now.我已经缠了他好几个星期，要他修那个橱柜了。 I wish you wouldn’t go on at me the whole time!我希望你别老是唠叨我！16be/go/keep on about something British English informal非正式 to keep talking about something, in a way that is boring or annoying不停地谈论某事，以令人厌烦或烦恼的方式: He’s always going on about money.他总是喋喋不休地谈钱。 I don’t know what you’re on about!我不知道你在说什么！17be not on British English spoken口语 if something is not on, it is not acceptable or reasonable若某事不可接受，即它不合理或无法被接受: I’m sorry, what you’re suggesting is just not on!对不起，你的建议根本无法接受！18be on for something spoken口语 to be ready or willing to do something that someone has suggested准备好或愿意做某人建议的事情: Right, how many of you are on for a drink after work?好，你们有多少人愿意下班后去喝一杯？19you’re on spoken口语 used to tell someone that you accept a bet or an invitation to compete against them用于告诉某人你接受赌注或接受与其竞争的邀请: ‘I bet you £20 he won’t turn up.’ ‘You’re on!’"我跟你赌20英镑他不会来。""赌就赌！" → onto