over 的英语意思
overover1 /ˈəʊvə $ ˈoʊvər/ preposition 
查看全部语言翻译1above above or higher than something, without touching it在某物上方或更高处，但不接触 OPP under: 
A lamp hung over the table.一盏灯悬挂在桌子上方。 She leaned over the desk to answer the phone.她俯身越过书桌去接电话。 The sign over the door said ‘Mind your head’.门上方的标牌写着"注意碰头"。 We watched a helicopter flying low over the harbour.我们看着一架直升机在港口上空低飞。2covering on something or covering it在某物上面或覆盖着它 OPP under: Over the body lay a thin white sheet.遗体上盖着一张薄薄的白床单。 She wore a large jacket over her sweater.她在毛衣外面穿了一件大夹克。 Mind you don’t spill coffee over my best tablecloth.小心别把咖啡洒在我最好的桌布上。3across from one side of something to the other side of it从某物的一侧到另一侧: Somehow the sheep had jumped over the fence.那只羊不知怎么跳过了围栏。 The road over the mountains is steep and dangerous.翻越山脉的那条路又陡又危险。 a bridge over the River Thames泰晤士河上的一座桥 Their house has a magnificent view over the bay.他们的房子可以俯瞰海湾，景色壮观。4on the other side on the opposite side of something from where you already are在某物的对面，即你所在位置的另一侧: There’s a bus stop just over the road.马路对面就有一个公共汽车站。 They live over the river in Richmond.他们住在河对岸的里士满。5down from something down from the edge of something从某物的边缘向下落下: The car plunged over a cliff.那辆车冲下了悬崖。6in many parts of something in or to many parts of a particular place, organization, or thing遍及某地、某机构或某事物的各个部分: He used to wander over the moors, losing all track of time.他曾在旷野上漫游，完全忘记了时间。all over (something) (=in every part)（=到处，各处） They said they had cleaned up but there were bottles all over the place.他们说已经打扫过了，但到处都是瓶子。 Scientists from all over the world gather here.来自世界各地的科学家在这里汇聚。7no longer affected if you are over an illness or a bad experience or situation, you are no longer affected by it如果你已从疾病、不好的经历或处境中走出来，说明你不再受其困扰: I think we’re over the worst of the crisis now.我觉得我们现在已经度过了危机最严峻的阶段。 He had a fever last night, but he seems to be over it now.他昨晚发烧了，但现在似乎已经好了。 Sybil has never got over the shock of her mother’s death.西比尔始终没能从母亲去世的打击中恢复过来。 I’m over him now (=I am no longer in love with him).我现在已经走出来了（=我不再爱他了）。8more than more than a particular number, amount, or level超过某一特定数字、数量或程度 OPP under: The Japanese were producing over 100 million tons of steel.日本当时的钢铁产量超过一亿吨。 toys suitable for children over the age of three适合三岁以上儿童的玩具 drivers who go over the speed limit超速驾驶的司机the over-30s/50s etc (=people who are more than a particular age)（=超过某一特定年龄的人） a social club for the over-60s供60岁以上人士参加的社交俱乐部9during during在……期间: Will you be home over the summer vacation?暑假期间你会在家吗？ Over a period of ten years he stole a million pounds from the company.在长达十年的时间里，他从公司盗取了一百万英镑。 Can we talk about this over dinner?我们能在吃晚饭的时候谈谈这件事吗？► see thesaurus at during10concerning about a particular subject, person, or thing关于某一特定话题、人物或事物: He’s having problems over his income tax.他在所得税问题上遇到了麻烦。 a row over public expenditure一场关于公共开支的争吵 There is concern over the bad image of the legal profession.人们对法律职业的不良形象感到忧虑。11controlling in control of or influencing someone or something控制或影响某人或某事物: Genghis ruled over an empire that stretched from Persia across to China.成吉思汗统治着一个从波斯延伸到中国的帝国。 She had great personal influence and power over her followers.她对追随者有着巨大的个人影响力和权威。12better used to say that someone or something is more successful or better than someone or something else用于表示某人或某事物比另一人或另一事物更成功或更好: Ipswich’s 3–1 win over Manchester City伊普斯维奇以3比1战胜曼彻斯特城 Can Labour maintain its lead over the Conservatives?工党能保持对保守党的领先优势吗？ It has one great advantage over its rivals.它比竞争对手有一大优势。13by telephone/radio using something such as a telephone or radio通过电话或广播等方式: I don’t want to talk about this over the telephone.我不想通过电话谈这件事。 I heard the news over the radio.我从收音机里听到了这个消息。14over and above in addition to something除某事物之外，另外: He gets a travel allowance over and above his existing salary.他除了现有工资之外，还能领取差旅补贴。15louder than something making a sound louder than another sound使声音盖过另一个声音: ‘What?’ he yelled over the noise of the engine and the wind."什么？"他对着发动机和风的噪声扯着嗓子喊道。16preferring if you choose one thing over another, you choose that thing rather than the other如果你选择某事物而非另一事物，即你更倾向于选前者: What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant over another?你选择某家餐厅而非其他餐厅的主要原因是什么？
查看全部语言翻译1above above or higher than something, without touching it在某物上方或更高处，但不接触 OPP under: A lamp hung over the table.一盏灯悬挂在桌子上方。 She leaned over the desk to answer the phone.她俯身越过书桌去接电话。 The sign over the door said ‘Mind your head’.门上方的标牌写着"注意碰头"。 We watched a helicopter flying low over the harbour.我们看着一架直升机在港口上空低飞。2covering on something or covering it在某物上面或覆盖着它 OPP under: Over the body lay a thin white sheet.遗体上盖着一张薄薄的白床单。 She wore a large jacket over her sweater.她在毛衣外面穿了一件大夹克。 Mind you don’t spill coffee over my best tablecloth.小心别把咖啡洒在我最好的桌布上。3across from one side of something to the other side of it从某物的一侧到另一侧: Somehow the sheep had jumped over the fence.那只羊不知怎么跳过了围栏。 The road over the mountains is steep and dangerous.翻越山脉的那条路又陡又危险。 a bridge over the River Thames泰晤士河上的一座桥 Their house has a magnificent view over the bay.他们的房子可以俯瞰海湾，景色壮观。4on the other side on the opposite side of something from where you already are在某物的对面，即你所在位置的另一侧: There’s a bus stop just over the road.马路对面就有一个公共汽车站。 They live over the river in Richmond.他们住在河对岸的里士满。5down from something down from the edge of something从某物的边缘向下落下: The car plunged over a cliff.那辆车冲下了悬崖。6in many parts of something in or to many parts of a particular place, organization, or thing遍及某地、某机构或某事物的各个部分: He used to wander over the moors, losing all track of time.他曾在旷野上漫游，完全忘记了时间。all over (something) (=in every part)（=到处，各处） They said they had cleaned up but there were bottles all over the place.他们说已经打扫过了，但到处都是瓶子。 Scientists from all over the world gather here.来自世界各地的科学家在这里汇聚。7no longer affected if you are over an illness or a bad experience or situation, you are no longer affected by it如果你已从疾病、不好的经历或处境中走出来，说明你不再受其困扰: I think we’re over the worst of the crisis now.我觉得我们现在已经度过了危机最严峻的阶段。 He had a fever last night, but he seems to be over it now.他昨晚发烧了，但现在似乎已经好了。 Sybil has never got over the shock of her mother’s death.西比尔始终没能从母亲去世的打击中恢复过来。 I’m over him now (=I am no longer in love with him).我现在已经走出来了（=我不再爱他了）。8more than more than a particular number, amount, or level超过某一特定数字、数量或程度 OPP under: The Japanese were producing over 100 million tons of steel.日本当时的钢铁产量超过一亿吨。 toys suitable for children over the age of three适合三岁以上儿童的玩具 drivers who go over the speed limit超速驾驶的司机the over-30s/50s etc (=people who are more than a particular age)（=超过某一特定年龄的人） a social club for the over-60s供60岁以上人士参加的社交俱乐部9during during在……期间: Will you be home over the summer vacation?暑假期间你会在家吗？ Over a period of ten years he stole a million pounds from the company.在长达十年的时间里，他从公司盗取了一百万英镑。 Can we talk about this over dinner?我们能在吃晚饭的时候谈谈这件事吗？► see thesaurus at during10concerning about a particular subject, person, or thing关于某一特定话题、人物或事物: He’s having problems over his income tax.他在所得税问题上遇到了麻烦。 a row over public expenditure一场关于公共开支的争吵 There is concern over the bad image of the legal profession.人们对法律职业的不良形象感到忧虑。11controlling in control of or influencing someone or something控制或影响某人或某事物: Genghis ruled over an empire that stretched from Persia across to China.成吉思汗统治着一个从波斯延伸到中国的帝国。 She had great personal influence and power over her followers.她对追随者有着巨大的个人影响力和权威。12better used to say that someone or something is more successful or better than someone or something else用于表示某人或某事物比另一人或另一事物更成功或更好: Ipswich’s 3–1 win over Manchester City伊普斯维奇以3比1战胜曼彻斯特城 Can Labour maintain its lead over the Conservatives?工党能保持对保守党的领先优势吗？ It has one great advantage over its rivals.它比竞争对手有一大优势。13by telephone/radio using something such as a telephone or radio通过电话或广播等方式: I don’t want to talk about this over the telephone.我不想通过电话谈这件事。 I heard the news over the radio.我从收音机里听到了这个消息。14over and above in addition to something除某事物之外，另外: He gets a travel allowance over and above his existing salary.他除了现有工资之外，还能领取差旅补贴。15louder than something making a sound louder than another sound使声音盖过另一个声音: ‘What?’ he yelled over the noise of the engine and the wind."什么？"他对着发动机和风的噪声扯着嗓子喊道。16preferring if you choose one thing over another, you choose that thing rather than the other如果你选择某事物而非另一事物，即你更倾向于选前者: What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant over another?你选择某家餐厅而非其他餐厅的主要原因是什么？overover2 adverb, adjective 1falling down from an upright position into a position of lying on a surface从直立状态倒下，平躺在地面上: He was so drunk he fell over in the road.他喝醉了，在路上摔倒了。 Mind you don’t knock the candle over.小心别把蜡烛碰倒了。 Engineers are working to prevent the tower from toppling over.工程师们正在设法防止塔楼倒塌。2bending/folding so that someone or something is no longer straight or flat, but is bent or folded in the middle使某人或某物不再笔直或平整，而是从中间弯曲或折叠: As Sheila bent over, a sudden pain shot up her back.希拉弯腰时，背部突然一阵剧痛。 He folded the paper over and put it in his pocket.他把纸折叠好，放进了口袋。3across a)from one side of an object, space, or area to the other side从某物体、空间或区域的一侧到另一侧: There are only three canoes so some people will have to swim over.只有三艘独木舟，所以有些人只好游过去。 The wall was crumbling where children had climbed over.孩子们攀爬过的地方，墙已经开始剥落了。 I went over (=crossed the room, street etc) to say hello, but Vincent didn’t recognize me.我走了过去（=穿过房间、街道等）打招呼，但文森特没认出我。over to We flew over to the US to visit my Aunt Polly.我们飞去美国探望我的波莉姨妈。over from One of my cousins is coming over from France with his wife and daughter.我的一个表兄弟要和他的妻子和女儿从法国过来。 Come over here and see what I’ve found.到这边来，看看我找到了什么。 b)in a place that is on the other side of a space or area在空间或区域另一侧的地方: Bill lives over on the other side of town.比尔住在城镇的另一侧。 She was standing over by the window.她站在靠近窗户的那边。 Do you see that building over there?你看到那边那栋楼吗？4in or to a place in or to a particular house, city etc在某个特定的房子、城市等处，或前往那里: You really should come over and see our new house.你真的应该过来看看我们的新房子。 I spent the whole day over at Gabby’s place.我在盖比家待了一整天。 We could drive over to Oxford this afternoon.我们今天下午可以开车去牛津。5finished if an event or period of time is over, it has finished如果某一事件或时间段已经结束，就用over: Is the meeting over yet?会议结束了吗？over (and done) with (=used about something unpleasant)（=用于令人不快的事物） I’m so glad the mid-term exams are over and done with.我真高兴期中考试彻底结束了。 You’d better give them the bad news. Do it now – get it over with.你最好把坏消息告诉他们。现在就说——早点了结吧。6to the side towards one side朝向一侧: The bus pulled over to the side of the road.公共汽车靠边停了下来。 Would you move over, so I can sit next to you.你能挪一下吗，这样我就可以坐在你旁边了。7giving from one person or group to another从一个人或一个群体转给另一个人或另一个群体: The attacker was ordered to hand over his weapon.攻击者被命令交出武器。 Most of the money has been signed over to his children.大部分钱已通过签字转让给了他的孩子们。8changing from one position or system to another从一个职位或系统转换到另一个: The guards change over at midnight.警卫在午夜交班。 We switched over from electricity to gas because it was cheaper.我们从电改用煤气，因为煤气更便宜。9turning so that the bottom or the other side of something can now be seen使某物的底部或另一面可以被看见: Turn the box over and open it at that end.把箱子翻过来，从那一端打开。 Josh rolled over and went back to sleep.乔希翻了个身，又睡着了。10more than more than or higher than a particular number, amount, or level超过或高于某一特定数字、数量或水平 OPP under: Almost 40% of women are size 14 or over.近40%的女性穿14码或以上。 People earning £33,000 and over will pay the higher rate of tax.收入在33,000英镑及以上的人将缴纳较高税率。11very/too used before an adjective or adverb to mean ‘very’ or ‘too’用于形容词或副词前，表示"非常"或"过于": She didn’t seem over pleased when I asked her to wait.我让她等候时，她似乎不太高兴。 Perhaps we were all over enthusiastic about the project.也许我们对这个项目都过于热情了。12remaining an amount of something that is over is what remains after some of it has been used某物剩余的量，即用掉一部分后所余下的: There should be some money over when I’ve paid all the bills.我付完所有账单后应该还会剩些钱。 There was a little food left over from the party.聚会后剩下了一些食物。13covered used to show that something is completely covered with a substance or material用于表示某物完全被某种物质或材料覆盖: Most of the windows have been boarded over.大多数窗户已被木板封住。 Parts of the river were iced over.河流的部分区域已结冰封面。over with The door had been painted over with a bright red varnish.门上漆了一层鲜红色的清漆。14above above someone or something在某人或某物的上方: We stood on the roof watching the planes fly over.我们站在屋顶上，看着飞机从头顶飞过。15talking/thinking/reading in a detailed and careful way以详细而仔细的方式: After talking it over with my wife, I’ve decided to retire.和妻子详细商量之后，我决定退休。 I’ll need time to read the contract over before I sign.我需要时间仔细阅读合同，然后再签字。 Think it over carefully before you make a decision.做决定之前要仔细考虑。16again American English if you start or do something over, you do it again如果你重新开始或重做某事，即再做一遍: I got mixed up and had to start over.我搞混了，不得不重新开始。17over and over (again) many times多次，一遍又一遍: The way to learn the script is to say it to yourself over and over again.学台词的方法就是一遍又一遍地对自己背诵。18twice over/three times over etc a)used to say how many times the same thing happens用于说明同一件事发生了多少次: He sings each song twice over.他把每首歌唱了两遍。 The pattern is repeated many times over.这个图案被重复了很多次。 b)used to say by how much an amount is multiplied用于表示某数量被扩大了多少倍: Trade between the two countries has increased five times over.两国之间的贸易量增加到了原来的五倍。19all over again used to emphasize that you do the whole of something again from the beginning, or that the same thing happens again用于强调某事从头到尾重新来过，或同样的事情再次发生: Their first plan had gone wrong, so they had to start all over again.他们的第一个计划失败了，所以他们不得不从头再来。 We had quarrelled about the money before, and now it was happening all over again.我们以前为了钱吵过架，现在同样的事情又发生了。20over to somebody used to say that it is now someone else’s turn to do something, to speak etc用于表示现在轮到别人做某事、发言等: I’ve done my best. Now it’s over to the professionals.我已经尽力了。现在该交给专业人士了。21radio message spoken口语 used when communicating by radio to show that you have finished speaking无线电通讯中，用于表示己方说话完毕: Are you hearing me loud and clear? Over.你能清楚地听到我吗？完毕。22over against something formal正式 used to say what something is compared to or preferred to用于表示某事物与另一事物相比较或被优先选择: The Celtic Church maintained the Greek calendar over against that of Rome.凯尔特教会坚持使用希腊历法，而非罗马历法。23it’s not over until the fat lady sings (also it’s not over until it’s over) used during a game, election etc to say that, although a particular result seems likely, the situation could still change在比赛或选举等过程中使用，表示尽管某一结果看似很可能，但局势仍可能改变
1falling down from an upright position into a position of lying on a surface从直立状态倒下，平躺在地面上: He was so drunk he fell over in the road.他喝醉了，在路上摔倒了。 Mind you don’t knock the candle over.小心别把蜡烛碰倒了。 Engineers are working to prevent the tower from toppling over.工程师们正在设法防止塔楼倒塌。2bending/folding so that someone or something is no longer straight or flat, but is bent or folded in the middle使某人或某物不再笔直或平整，而是从中间弯曲或折叠: As Sheila bent over, a sudden pain shot up her back.希拉弯腰时，背部突然一阵剧痛。 He folded the paper over and put it in his pocket.他把纸折叠好，放进了口袋。3across a)from one side of an object, space, or area to the other side从某物体、空间或区域的一侧到另一侧: There are only three canoes so some people will have to swim over.只有三艘独木舟，所以有些人只好游过去。 The wall was crumbling where children had climbed over.孩子们攀爬过的地方，墙已经开始剥落了。 I went over (=crossed the room, street etc) to say hello, but Vincent didn’t recognize me.我走了过去（=穿过房间、街道等）打招呼，但文森特没认出我。over to We flew over to the US to visit my Aunt Polly.我们飞去美国探望我的波莉姨妈。over from One of my cousins is coming over from France with his wife and daughter.我的一个表兄弟要和他的妻子和女儿从法国过来。 Come over here and see what I’ve found.到这边来，看看我找到了什么。 b)in a place that is on the other side of a space or area在空间或区域另一侧的地方: Bill lives over on the other side of town.比尔住在城镇的另一侧。 She was standing over by the window.她站在靠近窗户的那边。 Do you see that building over there?你看到那边那栋楼吗？4in or to a place in or to a particular house, city etc在某个特定的房子、城市等处，或前往那里: You really should come over and see our new house.你真的应该过来看看我们的新房子。 I spent the whole day over at Gabby’s place.我在盖比家待了一整天。 We could drive over to Oxford this afternoon.我们今天下午可以开车去牛津。5finished if an event or period of time is over, it has finished如果某一事件或时间段已经结束，就用over: Is the meeting over yet?会议结束了吗？over (and done) with (=used about something unpleasant)（=用于令人不快的事物） I’m so glad the mid-term exams are over and done with.我真高兴期中考试彻底结束了。 You’d better give them the bad news. Do it now – get it over with.你最好把坏消息告诉他们。现在就说——早点了结吧。6to the side towards one side朝向一侧: The bus pulled over to the side of the road.公共汽车靠边停了下来。 Would you move over, so I can sit next to you.你能挪一下吗，这样我就可以坐在你旁边了。7giving from one person or group to another从一个人或一个群体转给另一个人或另一个群体: The attacker was ordered to hand over his weapon.攻击者被命令交出武器。 Most of the money has been signed over to his children.大部分钱已通过签字转让给了他的孩子们。8changing from one position or system to another从一个职位或系统转换到另一个: The guards change over at midnight.警卫在午夜交班。 We switched over from electricity to gas because it was cheaper.我们从电改用煤气，因为煤气更便宜。9turning so that the bottom or the other side of something can now be seen使某物的底部或另一面可以被看见: Turn the box over and open it at that end.把箱子翻过来，从那一端打开。 Josh rolled over and went back to sleep.乔希翻了个身，又睡着了。10more than more than or higher than a particular number, amount, or level超过或高于某一特定数字、数量或水平 OPP under: Almost 40% of women are size 14 or over.近40%的女性穿14码或以上。 People earning £33,000 and over will pay the higher rate of tax.收入在33,000英镑及以上的人将缴纳较高税率。11very/too used before an adjective or adverb to mean ‘very’ or ‘too’用于形容词或副词前，表示"非常"或"过于": She didn’t seem over pleased when I asked her to wait.我让她等候时，她似乎不太高兴。 Perhaps we were all over enthusiastic about the project.也许我们对这个项目都过于热情了。12remaining an amount of something that is over is what remains after some of it has been used某物剩余的量，即用掉一部分后所余下的: There should be some money over when I’ve paid all the bills.我付完所有账单后应该还会剩些钱。 There was a little food left over from the party.聚会后剩下了一些食物。13covered used to show that something is completely covered with a substance or material用于表示某物完全被某种物质或材料覆盖: Most of the windows have been boarded over.大多数窗户已被木板封住。 Parts of the river were iced over.河流的部分区域已结冰封面。over with The door had been painted over with a bright red varnish.门上漆了一层鲜红色的清漆。14above above someone or something在某人或某物的上方: We stood on the roof watching the planes fly over.我们站在屋顶上，看着飞机从头顶飞过。15talking/thinking/reading in a detailed and careful way以详细而仔细的方式: After talking it over with my wife, I’ve decided to retire.和妻子详细商量之后，我决定退休。 I’ll need time to read the contract over before I sign.我需要时间仔细阅读合同，然后再签字。 Think it over carefully before you make a decision.做决定之前要仔细考虑。16again American English if you start or do something over, you do it again如果你重新开始或重做某事，即再做一遍: I got mixed up and had to start over.我搞混了，不得不重新开始。17over and over (again) many times多次，一遍又一遍: The way to learn the script is to say it to yourself over and over again.学台词的方法就是一遍又一遍地对自己背诵。18twice over/three times over etc a)used to say how many times the same thing happens用于说明同一件事发生了多少次: He sings each song twice over.他把每首歌唱了两遍。 The pattern is repeated many times over.这个图案被重复了很多次。 b)used to say by how much an amount is multiplied用于表示某数量被扩大了多少倍: Trade between the two countries has increased five times over.两国之间的贸易量增加到了原来的五倍。19all over again used to emphasize that you do the whole of something again from the beginning, or that the same thing happens again用于强调某事从头到尾重新来过，或同样的事情再次发生: Their first plan had gone wrong, so they had to start all over again.他们的第一个计划失败了，所以他们不得不从头再来。 We had quarrelled about the money before, and now it was happening all over again.我们以前为了钱吵过架，现在同样的事情又发生了。20over to somebody used to say that it is now someone else’s turn to do something, to speak etc用于表示现在轮到别人做某事、发言等: I’ve done my best. Now it’s over to the professionals.我已经尽力了。现在该交给专业人士了。21radio message spoken口语 used when communicating by radio to show that you have finished speaking无线电通讯中，用于表示己方说话完毕: Are you hearing me loud and clear? Over.你能清楚地听到我吗？完毕。22over against something formal正式 used to say what something is compared to or preferred to用于表示某事物与另一事物相比较或被优先选择: The Celtic Church maintained the Greek calendar over against that of Rome.凯尔特教会坚持使用希腊历法，而非罗马历法。23it’s not over until the fat lady sings (also it’s not over until it’s over) used during a game, election etc to say that, although a particular result seems likely, the situation could still change在比赛或选举等过程中使用，表示尽管某一结果看似很可能，但局势仍可能改变