pension 的英语意思
pensionpension1 /ˈpenʃən/ noun [countable] 
查看全部语言翻译 an amount of money paid regularly by the government or company to someone who does not work anymore, for example because they have reached the age when people stop working or because they are ill政府或公司定期支付给不再工作者（如达到退休年龄或因病者）的钱；养老金，退休金: 
At what age can you start drawing your pension?你从几岁开始可以领取养老金？ If you are self-employed, you should think about taking out a private pension.如果你是个体经营者，应该考虑购买私人养老金。 Many people find it hard to live on a basic state pension.许多人发现仅靠基本国家养老金生活很困难。 She pays a quarter of her salary into a pension plan.她将四分之一的薪水存入养老金计划。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词get/receive a pension· They receive the basic state pension.· 他们领取基本国家养老金。draw your pension (=receive it)· He's got another ten years before he draws his pension.· 他还有十年才能领取养老金。collect your pension (=receive it or go to get it)· She went to the post office every week to collect her pension.· 她每周都去邮局领取养老金。pay into a pension (=pay money regularly so that you will have a pension later)· They have been unable to pay into a pension.· 他们一直无法向养老金计划缴费。take out a pension (=make arrangements to have a pension later)· People were encouraged to take out private pensions.· 人们被鼓励购买私人养老金。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + pension形容词/名词 + pensionan old age pension· State old age pensions were introduced in 1908.· 国家老龄养老金于1908年推出。a retirement pension· Many workers lost their retirement pensions when the fund collapsed.· 许多工人在基金崩溃时失去了退休养老金。a state pension British English, a public pension American English (=one that the government pays)· They argued that the state pension should rise in line with average earnings.· 他们主张国家养老金应与平均工资同步增长。a company/occupational pension (=one that your employer pays)· I've been paying into the company pension scheme for 20 years.· 我已经向公司养老金计划缴费20年了。a private/personal pension (=one that you arrange with a private pension company)· The percentage of the workforce with a private pension has declined.· 拥有私人养老金的劳动人口比例有所下降。pension + NOUNpension + 名词pension contributions (=money that you pay into a pension)· You can make additional pension contributions.· 你可以额外缴纳养老金保费。pension provision (=when you pay money regularly so that you will have a pension later)· They can't afford to make adequate pension provision for themselves.· 他们无力为自己做出充足的养老金安排。pension age (=the age when you can get a pension)· Most men stayed in their jobs until pension age.· 大多数男性会工作到退休年龄。
查看全部语言翻译 an amount of money paid regularly by the government or company to someone who does not work anymore, for example because they have reached the age when people stop working or because they are ill政府或公司定期支付给不再工作者（如达到退休年龄或因病者）的钱；养老金，退休金: At what age can you start drawing your pension?你从几岁开始可以领取养老金？ If you are self-employed, you should think about taking out a private pension.如果你是个体经营者，应该考虑购买私人养老金。 Many people find it hard to live on a basic state pension.许多人发现仅靠基本国家养老金生活很困难。 She pays a quarter of her salary into a pension plan.她将四分之一的薪水存入养老金计划。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词get/receive a pension· They receive the basic state pension.· 他们领取基本国家养老金。draw your pension (=receive it)· He's got another ten years before he draws his pension.· 他还有十年才能领取养老金。collect your pension (=receive it or go to get it)· She went to the post office every week to collect her pension.· 她每周都去邮局领取养老金。pay into a pension (=pay money regularly so that you will have a pension later)· They have been unable to pay into a pension.· 他们一直无法向养老金计划缴费。take out a pension (=make arrangements to have a pension later)· People were encouraged to take out private pensions.· 人们被鼓励购买私人养老金。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + pension形容词/名词 + pensionan old age pension· State old age pensions were introduced in 1908.· 国家老龄养老金于1908年推出。a retirement pension· Many workers lost their retirement pensions when the fund collapsed.· 许多工人在基金崩溃时失去了退休养老金。a state pension British English, a public pension American English (=one that the government pays)· They argued that the state pension should rise in line with average earnings.· 他们主张国家养老金应与平均工资同步增长。a company/occupational pension (=one that your employer pays)· I've been paying into the company pension scheme for 20 years.· 我已经向公司养老金计划缴费20年了。a private/personal pension (=one that you arrange with a private pension company)· The percentage of the workforce with a private pension has declined.· 拥有私人养老金的劳动人口比例有所下降。pension + NOUNpension + 名词pension contributions (=money that you pay into a pension)· You can make additional pension contributions.· 你可以额外缴纳养老金保费。pension provision (=when you pay money regularly so that you will have a pension later)· They can't afford to make adequate pension provision for themselves.· 他们无力为自己做出充足的养老金安排。pension age (=the age when you can get a pension)· Most men stayed in their jobs until pension age.· 大多数男性会工作到退休年龄。pensionpension2 verb British English pension somebody/something ↔ off1to make someone leave their job when they are old or ill, and pay them a pension使（年老或患病者）退休并支付养老金: Not everyone wants to be pensioned off at 65.并非每个人都想在65岁被强制退休。2informal非正式 to get rid of something because it is old or not useful anymore因陈旧或不再有用而淘汰（某物）: Many of the old ships have been pensioned off.· 许多旧船已被淘汰退役。
pension somebody/something ↔ off1to make someone leave their job when they are old or ill, and pay them a pension使（年老或患病者）退休并支付养老金: Not everyone wants to be pensioned off at 65.并非每个人都想在65岁被强制退休。2informal非正式 to get rid of something because it is old or not useful anymore因陈旧或不再有用而淘汰（某物）: Many of the old ships have been pensioned off.· 许多旧船已被淘汰退役。