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    perform 的英语意思

    performperform /pəˈfɔːm $ pərˈfɔːrm/ verb 查看全部语言翻译1[intransitive, transitive] to do something to entertain people, for example by acting a play or playing a piece of music为观众表演,例如演出戏剧或演奏乐曲:  Chenier and the band are performing at the Silver Palace tomorrow.Chenier和乐队明天将在Silver Palace演出。 The children perform two plays each school year.孩子们每学年演出两出戏剧。Do not use perform to say what person an actor pretends to be in a play, film etc. Use play: John Wayne played (NOT performed) a Roman soldier in the film.2[transitive] to do something, especially something difficult or useful做某事,尤指困难或有益的事 SYN  carry out:  Surgeons performed an emergency operation.外科医生实施了一次紧急手术。 The official opening ceremony was performed by Princess Margaret.官方开幕式由玛格丽特公主主持。perform a study/experiment/analysis etc An analysis of the survey data was performed.对调查数据进行了分析。perform a task/job/duty She was fired for not performing the duties outlined in her contract.她因未履行合同规定的职责而被解雇。perform a function/role software that performs a specific function执行特定功能的软件 The leadership cannot be expected to perform miracles (=improve a situation in a way that seems impossible).不能指望领导层创造奇迹(=以看似不可能的方式改善局面)。Register语体In everyday English, people usually say that someone carries out an operation, a study etc rather than use perform:· The operation was carried out by a team of surgeons.在日常英语中,人们通常用 carries out 表示执行手术、研究等,而不用 perform:· 手术由一组外科医生执行。3perform well/badly etc a)to work or do something well, badly etc表现好、差等;发挥作用underperform:  Many religious schools perform well academically.许多宗教学校在学业上表现优异。 The team performed poorly on Saturday.球队周六表现不佳。 b)if a product, business etc performs well or badly, it makes a lot of money or very little money指产品、企业等业绩好或差,即获利丰厚或极少:  The economy is performing well.经济运行良好。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2nouns名词perform a task/job/duty etc· What skills do you need to perform this task?· 完成这项任务需要哪些技能?perform work· Over 6,000 people in our community of 100,000 perform volunteer work.· 在我们10万人的社区中,超过6,000人从事志愿工作。perform an experiment/study etc· Part of the Chemistry exam involves performing an experiment.· 化学考试的一部分内容是做实验。perform an operation· The surgeon who performed the operation said it had gone well.· 主刀外科医生表示手术进展顺利。perform a ceremony· At 3 o'clock, the opening ceremony was performed by the Queen.· 开幕式于3点钟由女王主持。perform a service· Our troops are performing a remarkable service and a terribly important mission.· 我们的部队正在提供出色的服务,执行极为重要的使命。perform a function/role· The two organizations perform similar functions.· 这两个组织执行相似的职能。perform an action· The children sing and perform the actions to nursery songs.· 孩子们随着童谣歌唱并做出相应的动作。perform miracles (=do things that seem impossible)· I'm prepared to work hard to get the job done but I can't perform miracles.· 我准备努力工作把事情做好,但我无法创造奇迹。