picture 的英语意思
picturepicture1 /ˈpɪktʃə $ -ər/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1painting/drawing [countable] shapes, lines etc painted or drawn on a surface, showing what someone or something looks like在平面上绘制或画出的形状、线条等，显示某人或某物的样子: 
The room had several pictures on the walls.房间的墙上挂着几幅画。 a book with pictures in it有插图的书picture of I like that picture of the two horses.我喜欢那幅两匹马的画。draw/paint a/somebody’s picture Draw a picture of your house.画一幅你家的画。 He asked her permission to paint her picture (=paint a picture of her).他请求她允许为她画像（=画一幅她的画）。2photograph [countable] a photograph照片picture of That’s a great picture of you, Dad!这张照片拍得真好，爸爸！take somebody’s picture/take a picture of somebody I asked the waiter if he’d mind taking our picture.我问服务员能否帮我们拍一张照片。wedding/holiday etc pictures Would you like to see the wedding pictures?你想看婚礼照片吗？3television [countable] an image that appears on a television or cinema screen出现在电视或电影银幕上的图像picture of upsetting pictures of the famine in Africa令人痛心的非洲饥荒画面 satellite pictures from space来自太空的卫星图像4description/idea [countable usually singular] a description or idea of what something is like对某事物面貌的描述或概念picture of The book gives you a good picture of what life was like in Japan in the early 19th century.这本书让你对19世纪初日本的生活有了清晰的了解。 The article paints a rather bleak picture of the future of our planet.这篇文章对我们星球的未来描绘了一幅相当黯淡的图景。 Detectives are trying to build up a picture of the kidnapper.侦探们正在努力拼凑出绑架者的完整形象。 The description in the guidebook showed rather a rosy picture (=one that makes you think that something is better than it really is).旅游指南中的描述呈现了一幅相当美好的图景（=让你觉得事物比实际更好）。 I now have a vivid picture (=very clear picture) in my mind.我脑海中现在有了一幅生动的图像（=非常清晰的图像）。5situation [singular] the general situation in a place, organization etc某地、某组织等的总体状况: The worldwide picture for tribal people remains grim.部落民族的全球状况依然严峻。 the wider political picture更宏观的政治局势 Checks throughout the region revealed a similar picture everywhere.对整个地区的调查揭示出各地情况相似。big/bigger/wider picture We were so caught up with the details, we lost sight of the big picture (=the situation considered as a whole).我们太专注于细节，以至于忽略了大局（=作为整体考虑的局势）。6mental image [countable usually singular] an image or memory that you have in your mind你心中存有的形象或记忆: Sarah had a mental picture of Lisbon.Sarah脑海中有一幅里斯本的画面。 He had a vivid picture in his mind.他脑海中有一幅生动的画面。7put/keep somebody in the picture to give someone all the information they need to understand a situation, especially one that is changing quickly向某人提供理解某一情况（尤其是瞬息万变的情况）所需的全部信息: I’m just going now, but Keith will put you in the picture.我现在要走了，但Keith会把情况告诉你的。8get the picture informal非正式 to understand a situation明白某一情况: You’ve said enough. I get the picture.你说得够多了。我明白了。9out of the picture if someone is out of the picture, they are no longer involved in a situation如果某人处于局外，意味着他们不再参与某一情况: Injury has effectively put Woods out of the picture as far as international matches are concerned.就国际比赛而言，伤病实际上已使Woods退出了争夺。10film a)[countable] a film电影: It was voted the year’s best picture.它被评为年度最佳影片。 b)the pictures [plural] British English the cinema电影院: Would you like to go to the pictures?你想去看电影吗？11be the picture of health/innocence/despair etc to look very healthy etc看起来非常健康等: Head bowed and sobbing, she was the picture of misery.她低着头啜泣着，一副悲惨至极的样子。12be/look a picture to look beautiful看起来非常美丽 → pretty as a picture at pretty2(7)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义1verbs动词draw/paint a picture· She drew a picture of a mushroom on the blackboard.· 她在黑板上画了一幅蘑菇图。do a picture of somebody/something (=draw or paint a picture)· He’s done a picture of a monster.· 他画了一幅怪物的画。a picture hangs somewhere· Three pictures hung on the wall over his bed.· 床头的墙上挂着三幅画。a picture shows something formal正式· The picture shows two women leaning down towards a third.· 这幅画描绘了两名女性弯腰朝向第三名女性的场景。a picture is of somebody/something (=used to talk about what a picture shows)· There's a picture of his wife above the fireplace.· 壁炉上方有一幅他妻子的画像。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 4— 释义4adjectives形容词a clear/good picture· He still didn’t have a clear picture of what had happened.· 他对所发生的事情仍然没有清晰的了解。a vivid picture (=very clear)· Their diaries give us a vivid picture of their lives at the time.· 他们的日记让我们对他们当时的生活有了生动的了解。an accurate/true picture· Our aim is to build an accurate picture of the needs of disabled people.· 我们的目标是准确了解残疾人的需求。a distorted/misleading picture (=one that is not accurate)· The media coverage left many people with a distorted picture.· 媒体报道让许多人产生了扭曲的印象。· These figures give a misleading picture of the company’s financial health.· 这些数字对公司的财务状况呈现了一幅具有误导性的图景。a detailed picture· We now have a detailed picture of the bird’s habits.· 我们现在对这种鸟的习性有了详细的了解。a complete/full picture· By asking these questions, I was able to get a more complete picture.· 通过提出这些问题，我得以获得更完整的认识。an overall/general picture· The study is intended to provide an overall picture of political activity in the nation.· 这项研究旨在提供该国政治活动的整体概况。a bleak/gloomy/grim picture (=giving the impression that something is or will be bad)· The report paints a bleak picture of the economy.· 该报告对经济状况描绘了一幅黯淡的图景。a rosy picture (=giving the impression that something is or will be good)· That figure paints a misleadingly rosy picture.· 那个数字描绘了一幅具有误导性的乐观图景。verbs动词have a picture· I've never been there, but I have a picture of it in my mind.· 我从未去过那里，但脑海中有一幅它的画面。a picture emerges (=becomes clear)· No clear picture emerges from the studies.· 这些研究未能呈现出清晰的图景。get a picture· Scientists have been trying to get a better picture of how the drug works.· 科学家们一直在努力更好地了解这种药物的作用机制。build up/form a picture (=gradually get an idea of what something is like)· Detectives are still trying to build up a picture of what happened.· 侦探们仍在努力拼凑出事件的全貌。give/provide a picture· Her book gives us an interesting picture of ordinary people’s homes at the time.· 她的书让我们对当时普通人的家有了有趣的了解。present a picture· Newspapers tend to present a grim picture of what's going on in the world.· 报纸往往将世界上正在发生的事情描绘得一片阴暗。paint a picture (=create a particular idea or impression, especially one that is not accurate)· The latest survey paints a grim picture.· 最新调查描绘了一幅严峻的图景。THESAURUS同义词辨析picture shapes, lines etc painted or drawn on a surface, especially as a piece of art, and often showing what someone or something looks like在平面上绘制或画出的形状、线条等，尤指作为艺术品，通常显示某人或某物的样子: · a picture of a horse· 一幅马的画· He painted the picture in 1890, just before he died.· 他于1890年画了这幅画，就在他去世前不久。drawing a picture drawn with a pencil, pen etc用铅笔、钢笔等绘制的图画；素描: · We had to do a drawing of a sunflower.· 我们必须画一幅向日葵的素描。sketch a picture that is drawn quickly快速绘制的图画；速写: · I made a quick sketch of the kind of room we wanted.· 我快速画了一张我们想要的那种房间的草图。painting a picture made using paint用颜料绘制的图画；绘画: · The painting now hangs in the Museum of Modern Art.· 这幅画现在挂在现代艺术博物馆。· Picasso did several paintings of her.· 毕加索为她画了几幅画。portrait a picture of a person人物画；肖像画: · The portrait was painted by Rembrandt.· 这幅肖像是伦勃朗画的。landscape a picture of a place, especially in the countryside or the mountains描绘地方（尤指乡村或山区）的画；风景画: · Constable painted mainly landscapes.· 康斯太勃尔主要画风景画。cartoon a funny drawing in a newspaper or magazine that tells a story or a joke报纸或杂志上讲述故事或笑话的幽默图画；漫画: · A cartoon in the New York Times showed the president talking to Osama Bin Laden.· 《纽约时报》的一幅漫画描绘了总统与奥萨马·本·拉登交谈的场面。comic strip a series of pictures drawn inside boxes that tell a story在方格中绘制的一系列图画，用以讲述故事；连环漫画: · Charles Schultz was famous for his cartoon strip about Snoopy and Charlie Brown.· 查尔斯·舒尔茨以其关于史努比和查理·布朗的连环漫画而闻名。caricature a funny drawing of someone that makes a part of someone’s face or body look bigger, worse etc than it really is, especially in a funny way对某人的幽默画，将其脸部或身体的某一部分画得比实际更大、更夸张等，尤以滑稽方式呈现；讽刺漫画像: · He is famous for his caricatures of politicians.· 他以其描绘政客的讽刺漫画像而闻名。illustration a picture in a book书中的插图: · The book has over 100 pages of illustrations, most of them in colour.· 这本书有100多页的插图，大多数都是彩色的。poster a large picture printed on paper that you stick to a wall as decoration印在纸上贴在墙上作为装饰的大幅图片；海报: · old movie posters· 老式电影海报· There were lots of posters of pop bands on her bedroom wall.· 她卧室的墙上贴着很多流行乐队的海报。print a picture that is usually produced on a printing press, and is one of a series of copies of the same picture通常以印刷机印制的图片，是同一图片系列复制品之一；版画: · a limited edition of lithographic prints by John Lennon· 约翰·列侬石版画限量版image a picture – used especially when talking about what the picture is like, or the effect it has on you图像——尤用于谈论图像的特点或对观者产生的效果: · He produced some memorable images.· 他创作了一些令人难忘的图像。· a beautiful image· 一幅美丽的图像· Some of the images are deeply disturbing.· 其中一些图像令人极度不安。artwork pictures or photographs, especially ones that have been produced to be used in a book or magazine图片或照片，尤指为书籍或杂志制作的；美工素材: · We are still waiting for the artwork to come back from the printers.· 我们还在等印刷厂把美工素材发回来。
查看全部语言翻译1painting/drawing [countable] shapes, lines etc painted or drawn on a surface, showing what someone or something looks like在平面上绘制或画出的形状、线条等，显示某人或某物的样子: The room had several pictures on the walls.房间的墙上挂着几幅画。 a book with pictures in it有插图的书picture of I like that picture of the two horses.我喜欢那幅两匹马的画。draw/paint a/somebody’s picture Draw a picture of your house.画一幅你家的画。 He asked her permission to paint her picture (=paint a picture of her).他请求她允许为她画像（=画一幅她的画）。2photograph [countable] a photograph照片picture of That’s a great picture of you, Dad!这张照片拍得真好，爸爸！take somebody’s picture/take a picture of somebody I asked the waiter if he’d mind taking our picture.我问服务员能否帮我们拍一张照片。wedding/holiday etc pictures Would you like to see the wedding pictures?你想看婚礼照片吗？3television [countable] an image that appears on a television or cinema screen出现在电视或电影银幕上的图像picture of upsetting pictures of the famine in Africa令人痛心的非洲饥荒画面 satellite pictures from space来自太空的卫星图像4description/idea [countable usually singular] a description or idea of what something is like对某事物面貌的描述或概念picture of The book gives you a good picture of what life was like in Japan in the early 19th century.这本书让你对19世纪初日本的生活有了清晰的了解。 The article paints a rather bleak picture of the future of our planet.这篇文章对我们星球的未来描绘了一幅相当黯淡的图景。 Detectives are trying to build up a picture of the kidnapper.侦探们正在努力拼凑出绑架者的完整形象。 The description in the guidebook showed rather a rosy picture (=one that makes you think that something is better than it really is).旅游指南中的描述呈现了一幅相当美好的图景（=让你觉得事物比实际更好）。 I now have a vivid picture (=very clear picture) in my mind.我脑海中现在有了一幅生动的图像（=非常清晰的图像）。5situation [singular] the general situation in a place, organization etc某地、某组织等的总体状况: The worldwide picture for tribal people remains grim.部落民族的全球状况依然严峻。 the wider political picture更宏观的政治局势 Checks throughout the region revealed a similar picture everywhere.对整个地区的调查揭示出各地情况相似。big/bigger/wider picture We were so caught up with the details, we lost sight of the big picture (=the situation considered as a whole).我们太专注于细节，以至于忽略了大局（=作为整体考虑的局势）。6mental image [countable usually singular] an image or memory that you have in your mind你心中存有的形象或记忆: Sarah had a mental picture of Lisbon.Sarah脑海中有一幅里斯本的画面。 He had a vivid picture in his mind.他脑海中有一幅生动的画面。7put/keep somebody in the picture to give someone all the information they need to understand a situation, especially one that is changing quickly向某人提供理解某一情况（尤其是瞬息万变的情况）所需的全部信息: I’m just going now, but Keith will put you in the picture.我现在要走了，但Keith会把情况告诉你的。8get the picture informal非正式 to understand a situation明白某一情况: You’ve said enough. I get the picture.你说得够多了。我明白了。9out of the picture if someone is out of the picture, they are no longer involved in a situation如果某人处于局外，意味着他们不再参与某一情况: Injury has effectively put Woods out of the picture as far as international matches are concerned.就国际比赛而言，伤病实际上已使Woods退出了争夺。10film a)[countable] a film电影: It was voted the year’s best picture.它被评为年度最佳影片。 b)the pictures [plural] British English the cinema电影院: Would you like to go to the pictures?你想去看电影吗？11be the picture of health/innocence/despair etc to look very healthy etc看起来非常健康等: Head bowed and sobbing, she was the picture of misery.她低着头啜泣着，一副悲惨至极的样子。12be/look a picture to look beautiful看起来非常美丽 → pretty as a picture at pretty2(7)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义1verbs动词draw/paint a picture· She drew a picture of a mushroom on the blackboard.· 她在黑板上画了一幅蘑菇图。do a picture of somebody/something (=draw or paint a picture)· He’s done a picture of a monster.· 他画了一幅怪物的画。a picture hangs somewhere· Three pictures hung on the wall over his bed.· 床头的墙上挂着三幅画。a picture shows something formal正式· The picture shows two women leaning down towards a third.· 这幅画描绘了两名女性弯腰朝向第三名女性的场景。a picture is of somebody/something (=used to talk about what a picture shows)· There's a picture of his wife above the fireplace.· 壁炉上方有一幅他妻子的画像。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 4— 释义4adjectives形容词a clear/good picture· He still didn’t have a clear picture of what had happened.· 他对所发生的事情仍然没有清晰的了解。a vivid picture (=very clear)· Their diaries give us a vivid picture of their lives at the time.· 他们的日记让我们对他们当时的生活有了生动的了解。an accurate/true picture· Our aim is to build an accurate picture of the needs of disabled people.· 我们的目标是准确了解残疾人的需求。a distorted/misleading picture (=one that is not accurate)· The media coverage left many people with a distorted picture.· 媒体报道让许多人产生了扭曲的印象。· These figures give a misleading picture of the company’s financial health.· 这些数字对公司的财务状况呈现了一幅具有误导性的图景。a detailed picture· We now have a detailed picture of the bird’s habits.· 我们现在对这种鸟的习性有了详细的了解。a complete/full picture· By asking these questions, I was able to get a more complete picture.· 通过提出这些问题，我得以获得更完整的认识。an overall/general picture· The study is intended to provide an overall picture of political activity in the nation.· 这项研究旨在提供该国政治活动的整体概况。a bleak/gloomy/grim picture (=giving the impression that something is or will be bad)· The report paints a bleak picture of the economy.· 该报告对经济状况描绘了一幅黯淡的图景。a rosy picture (=giving the impression that something is or will be good)· That figure paints a misleadingly rosy picture.· 那个数字描绘了一幅具有误导性的乐观图景。verbs动词have a picture· I've never been there, but I have a picture of it in my mind.· 我从未去过那里，但脑海中有一幅它的画面。a picture emerges (=becomes clear)· No clear picture emerges from the studies.· 这些研究未能呈现出清晰的图景。get a picture· Scientists have been trying to get a better picture of how the drug works.· 科学家们一直在努力更好地了解这种药物的作用机制。build up/form a picture (=gradually get an idea of what something is like)· Detectives are still trying to build up a picture of what happened.· 侦探们仍在努力拼凑出事件的全貌。give/provide a picture· Her book gives us an interesting picture of ordinary people’s homes at the time.· 她的书让我们对当时普通人的家有了有趣的了解。present a picture· Newspapers tend to present a grim picture of what's going on in the world.· 报纸往往将世界上正在发生的事情描绘得一片阴暗。paint a picture (=create a particular idea or impression, especially one that is not accurate)· The latest survey paints a grim picture.· 最新调查描绘了一幅严峻的图景。THESAURUS同义词辨析picture shapes, lines etc painted or drawn on a surface, especially as a piece of art, and often showing what someone or something looks like在平面上绘制或画出的形状、线条等，尤指作为艺术品，通常显示某人或某物的样子: · a picture of a horse· 一幅马的画· He painted the picture in 1890, just before he died.· 他于1890年画了这幅画，就在他去世前不久。drawing a picture drawn with a pencil, pen etc用铅笔、钢笔等绘制的图画；素描: · We had to do a drawing of a sunflower.· 我们必须画一幅向日葵的素描。sketch a picture that is drawn quickly快速绘制的图画；速写: · I made a quick sketch of the kind of room we wanted.· 我快速画了一张我们想要的那种房间的草图。painting a picture made using paint用颜料绘制的图画；绘画: · The painting now hangs in the Museum of Modern Art.· 这幅画现在挂在现代艺术博物馆。· Picasso did several paintings of her.· 毕加索为她画了几幅画。portrait a picture of a person人物画；肖像画: · The portrait was painted by Rembrandt.· 这幅肖像是伦勃朗画的。landscape a picture of a place, especially in the countryside or the mountains描绘地方（尤指乡村或山区）的画；风景画: · Constable painted mainly landscapes.· 康斯太勃尔主要画风景画。cartoon a funny drawing in a newspaper or magazine that tells a story or a joke报纸或杂志上讲述故事或笑话的幽默图画；漫画: · A cartoon in the New York Times showed the president talking to Osama Bin Laden.· 《纽约时报》的一幅漫画描绘了总统与奥萨马·本·拉登交谈的场面。comic strip a series of pictures drawn inside boxes that tell a story在方格中绘制的一系列图画，用以讲述故事；连环漫画: · Charles Schultz was famous for his cartoon strip about Snoopy and Charlie Brown.· 查尔斯·舒尔茨以其关于史努比和查理·布朗的连环漫画而闻名。caricature a funny drawing of someone that makes a part of someone’s face or body look bigger, worse etc than it really is, especially in a funny way对某人的幽默画，将其脸部或身体的某一部分画得比实际更大、更夸张等，尤以滑稽方式呈现；讽刺漫画像: · He is famous for his caricatures of politicians.· 他以其描绘政客的讽刺漫画像而闻名。illustration a picture in a book书中的插图: · The book has over 100 pages of illustrations, most of them in colour.· 这本书有100多页的插图，大多数都是彩色的。poster a large picture printed on paper that you stick to a wall as decoration印在纸上贴在墙上作为装饰的大幅图片；海报: · old movie posters· 老式电影海报· There were lots of posters of pop bands on her bedroom wall.· 她卧室的墙上贴着很多流行乐队的海报。print a picture that is usually produced on a printing press, and is one of a series of copies of the same picture通常以印刷机印制的图片，是同一图片系列复制品之一；版画: · a limited edition of lithographic prints by John Lennon· 约翰·列侬石版画限量版image a picture – used especially when talking about what the picture is like, or the effect it has on you图像——尤用于谈论图像的特点或对观者产生的效果: · He produced some memorable images.· 他创作了一些令人难忘的图像。· a beautiful image· 一幅美丽的图像· Some of the images are deeply disturbing.· 其中一些图像令人极度不安。artwork pictures or photographs, especially ones that have been produced to be used in a book or magazine图片或照片，尤指为书籍或杂志制作的；美工素材: · We are still waiting for the artwork to come back from the printers.· 我们还在等印刷厂把美工素材发回来。picturepicture2 verb [transitive] 1to imagine something by making an image in your mind通过在脑海中形成画面来想象某事: Tom, picturing the scene, smiled.Tom想象着那个场景，微笑了。picture somebody/something as something Rob had pictured her as serious, but she wasn’t like that.Rob曾想象她是个严肃的人，但她并不是那样的。picture somebody doing something I can’t picture him skiing. He’s so clumsy!我无法想象他滑雪的样子。他太笨手笨脚了！picture what/how Picture what it would be like after a nuclear attack.想象一下核攻击之后会是什么样子。► see thesaurus at imagine2to show someone or something in a photograph, painting, or drawing在照片、绘画或素描中描绘某人或某物: She is pictured with her mum Christine and sister Kelly.她与母亲Christine和妹妹Kelly合影。GRAMMAR Picture is usually passive in this meaning.3to describe something in a particular way以特定方式描述某事be pictured as something She’s been pictured as a difficult, demanding woman.她被描绘成一个难相处、要求苛刻的女人。GRAMMAR Picture is usually passive in this meaning.
1to imagine something by making an image in your mind通过在脑海中形成画面来想象某事: Tom, picturing the scene, smiled.Tom想象着那个场景，微笑了。picture somebody/something as something Rob had pictured her as serious, but she wasn’t like that.Rob曾想象她是个严肃的人，但她并不是那样的。picture somebody doing something I can’t picture him skiing. He’s so clumsy!我无法想象他滑雪的样子。他太笨手笨脚了！picture what/how Picture what it would be like after a nuclear attack.想象一下核攻击之后会是什么样子。► see thesaurus at imagine2to show someone or something in a photograph, painting, or drawing在照片、绘画或素描中描绘某人或某物: She is pictured with her mum Christine and sister Kelly.她与母亲Christine和妹妹Kelly合影。GRAMMAR Picture is usually passive in this meaning.3to describe something in a particular way以特定方式描述某事be pictured as something She’s been pictured as a difficult, demanding woman.她被描绘成一个难相处、要求苛刻的女人。GRAMMAR Picture is usually passive in this meaning.