pile 的英语意思
pilepile1 /paɪl/ noun 
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arrangement of things [countable] a group of several things of the same type that are put on top of each other同类若干物品叠放在一起形成的一堆 SYN stackpile of
His mother came in carrying a pile of ironing in her arms.他母亲抱着一堆待熨衣物走了进来。 Flora shuffled through a pile of magazines.Flora 翻阅着一堆杂志。put something in/into a pile She tidied up the books and put them in neat piles.她把书整理好，摆放成整齐的几叠。 He balanced the plate on the top of a pile of books.他把盘子平放在一摞书的顶上。2large amount [countable] a large amount of something arranged in a shape that looks like a small hill大量某物堆积成小丘状pile of piles of melting snow一堆堆融化的雪 All that remained of the old house was a pile of rubble.那栋旧房子只剩下一堆瓦砾。 Sophie stooped to throw another branch on the pile.Sophie 弯腰又往堆上扔了一根树枝。 He began to sweep the pieces of glass into a pile.他开始把碎玻璃扫成一堆。3a pile of something (also piles of something) informal非正式 a lot of something大量的某物: We’ve had piles of letters from viewers.我们收到了观众寄来的大量信件。 another pile of directives from the EU来自欧盟的又一堆指令4the bottom of the pile British English the weakest or least important position in a society or organization在社会或组织中最弱势或最不重要的位置: I soon discovered I was at the bottom of the pile in the office hierarchy.我很快发现自己处于办公室等级制度的最底层。 She always puts her own needs to the bottom of the pile.她总是把自己的需求置于最末位。5the top of the pile British English the best or highest position in a society or organization在社会或组织中最佳或最高的位置: It’s been 20 years since a British tennis player was at the top of the pile.英国网球选手站上巅峰已有 20 年了。6house [countable] a very large old house非常大的旧式宅邸: They’ve just bought an 18th-century pile in Surrey.他们刚在萨里买了一栋 18 世纪的大宅。7material [countable, uncountable] the soft surface of short threads on a carpet or some types of cloth地毯或某些布料表面由短纤维构成的柔软绒面thick/deep pile Her feet sank into the thick pile of the rug.她的双脚陷入了厚厚的地毯绒面中。 a deep pile carpet长绒地毯 → nap1(2)8post [countable] technical术语 a heavy wooden, stone, or metal post, used to support something heavy用于支撑重物的粗重木桩、石柱或金属桩9make a/your pile informal非正式 to make a lot of money赚大钱: He had made his pile in the wholesale business.他在批发生意中发了财。10piles [plural] painfully swollen blood vessels near a person’s anus肛门附近血管的疼痛性肿胀THESAURUS同义词辨析pile a group of things of the same type that are put on top of each other同类物品叠放在一起形成的一堆: · a huge pile of cardboard boxes· 一大堆纸板箱stack a neat pile of things of the same type同类物品整齐堆放的一叠: · There were stacks of books on the floor.· 地板上有几摞书。heap a large messy pile of things杂乱堆放的一大堆东西: · All his clothes were in a heap on the floor.· 他所有的衣服都乱堆在地板上。mound a pile of something with a round shape堆成圆形的一堆某物: · a small mound of rice on the plate· 盘子里的一小堆米饭mountain a very large pile of something with a round shape堆成圆形的一大堆某物: · a mountain of dirty laundry waiting to be washed· 一大堆等待清洗的脏衣物
查看全部语言翻译1arrangement of things [countable] a group of several things of the same type that are put on top of each other同类若干物品叠放在一起形成的一堆 SYN stackpile of His mother came in carrying a pile of ironing in her arms.他母亲抱着一堆待熨衣物走了进来。 Flora shuffled through a pile of magazines.Flora 翻阅着一堆杂志。put something in/into a pile She tidied up the books and put them in neat piles.她把书整理好，摆放成整齐的几叠。 He balanced the plate on the top of a pile of books.他把盘子平放在一摞书的顶上。2large amount [countable] a large amount of something arranged in a shape that looks like a small hill大量某物堆积成小丘状pile of piles of melting snow一堆堆融化的雪 All that remained of the old house was a pile of rubble.那栋旧房子只剩下一堆瓦砾。 Sophie stooped to throw another branch on the pile.Sophie 弯腰又往堆上扔了一根树枝。 He began to sweep the pieces of glass into a pile.他开始把碎玻璃扫成一堆。3a pile of something (also piles of something) informal非正式 a lot of something大量的某物: We’ve had piles of letters from viewers.我们收到了观众寄来的大量信件。 another pile of directives from the EU来自欧盟的又一堆指令4the bottom of the pile British English the weakest or least important position in a society or organization在社会或组织中最弱势或最不重要的位置: I soon discovered I was at the bottom of the pile in the office hierarchy.我很快发现自己处于办公室等级制度的最底层。 She always puts her own needs to the bottom of the pile.她总是把自己的需求置于最末位。5the top of the pile British English the best or highest position in a society or organization在社会或组织中最佳或最高的位置: It’s been 20 years since a British tennis player was at the top of the pile.英国网球选手站上巅峰已有 20 年了。6house [countable] a very large old house非常大的旧式宅邸: They’ve just bought an 18th-century pile in Surrey.他们刚在萨里买了一栋 18 世纪的大宅。7material [countable, uncountable] the soft surface of short threads on a carpet or some types of cloth地毯或某些布料表面由短纤维构成的柔软绒面thick/deep pile Her feet sank into the thick pile of the rug.她的双脚陷入了厚厚的地毯绒面中。 a deep pile carpet长绒地毯 → nap1(2)8post [countable] technical术语 a heavy wooden, stone, or metal post, used to support something heavy用于支撑重物的粗重木桩、石柱或金属桩9make a/your pile informal非正式 to make a lot of money赚大钱: He had made his pile in the wholesale business.他在批发生意中发了财。10piles [plural] painfully swollen blood vessels near a person’s anus肛门附近血管的疼痛性肿胀THESAURUS同义词辨析pile a group of things of the same type that are put on top of each other同类物品叠放在一起形成的一堆: · a huge pile of cardboard boxes· 一大堆纸板箱stack a neat pile of things of the same type同类物品整齐堆放的一叠: · There were stacks of books on the floor.· 地板上有几摞书。heap a large messy pile of things杂乱堆放的一大堆东西: · All his clothes were in a heap on the floor.· 他所有的衣服都乱堆在地板上。mound a pile of something with a round shape堆成圆形的一堆某物: · a small mound of rice on the plate· 盘子里的一小堆米饭mountain a very large pile of something with a round shape堆成圆形的一大堆某物: · a mountain of dirty laundry waiting to be washed· 一大堆等待清洗的脏衣物pilepile2 verb [transitive] 1[always + adverb/preposition] to fill a place or container or cover a surface with a large amount of things用大量东西填满某处或容器，或覆盖某一表面pile something into/onto etc something He piled bread and milk into his basket.他把面包和牛奶堆进篮子里。 Melissa piled spaghetti onto her plate.Melissa 把意大利面堆满她的盘子。be piled with something a chair piled with velvet cushions堆满天鹅绒靠垫的椅子 The room was piled high with boxes (=filled with a lot of boxes).房间里堆满了箱子（=装了很多箱子）。2 (also pile up) to arrange things in a pile把东西堆叠成堆: Ma stacked the cups and piled the plates.妈妈把杯子叠好，把盘子摞了起来。pile something on/onto something She brushed her hair and piled it carefully on top of her head.她梳理了头发，小心地将其盘在头顶上。pile in (also pile into something) phrasal verb if people pile in, they get into a vehicle very quickly指人们迅速涌进交通工具: Pierre came to pick them up, and they all piled in.Pierre 来接他们，他们全都一涌而入。pile something ↔ on phrasal verb informal非正式1pile it on/pile on the drama to talk about something in a way that makes it seem much worse than it really is以夸大其词的方式描述某事，使其显得比实际更糟 SYN exaggerate: I know I’m piling it on a bit, but there is a serious point to be made.我知道我有点夸大其词，但确实有严肃的论点要提出。2pile on the pressure/agony to show that you are much better than your opponent in a game在比赛中展现出远胜对手的实力: England piled on the pressure from the start.英格兰队从一开始就持续施压。3pile on the pounds to gain a lot of body weight体重大幅增加: She slimmed down a couple of years ago but has piled on the pounds again.她几年前瘦了下来，但体重又大幅回升。pile out phrasal verb if people pile out, they leave a place or get out of a vehicle quickly and in a disorganized way指人们快速且杂乱无章地离开某处或从交通工具中涌出: Edward parked by the river and we all piled out.Edward 把车停在河边，我们全都一涌而出。pile up phrasal verb1to increase in quantity or amount, in a way that is difficult to manage数量或总量不断积累，难以应付: It wasn’t long before the debts were piling up.没过多久，债务便越积越多。 The traffic starts piling up around this time.这个时候交通开始拥堵起来。 The work has a tendency to pile up if I’m not careful.如果不注意，工作很容易越积越多。2pile something ↔ up to arrange things in a pile把东西堆叠成堆: tiny doughnuts piled up in a dish叠放在碟子里的小甜甜圈 → pileup
1[always + adverb/preposition] to fill a place or container or cover a surface with a large amount of things用大量东西填满某处或容器，或覆盖某一表面pile something into/onto etc something He piled bread and milk into his basket.他把面包和牛奶堆进篮子里。 Melissa piled spaghetti onto her plate.Melissa 把意大利面堆满她的盘子。be piled with something a chair piled with velvet cushions堆满天鹅绒靠垫的椅子 The room was piled high with boxes (=filled with a lot of boxes).房间里堆满了箱子（=装了很多箱子）。2 (also pile up) to arrange things in a pile把东西堆叠成堆: Ma stacked the cups and piled the plates.妈妈把杯子叠好，把盘子摞了起来。pile something on/onto something She brushed her hair and piled it carefully on top of her head.她梳理了头发，小心地将其盘在头顶上。pile in (also pile into something) phrasal verb if people pile in, they get into a vehicle very quickly指人们迅速涌进交通工具: Pierre came to pick them up, and they all piled in.Pierre 来接他们，他们全都一涌而入。pile something ↔ on phrasal verb informal非正式1pile it on/pile on the drama to talk about something in a way that makes it seem much worse than it really is以夸大其词的方式描述某事，使其显得比实际更糟 SYN exaggerate: I know I’m piling it on a bit, but there is a serious point to be made.我知道我有点夸大其词，但确实有严肃的论点要提出。2pile on the pressure/agony to show that you are much better than your opponent in a game在比赛中展现出远胜对手的实力: England piled on the pressure from the start.英格兰队从一开始就持续施压。3pile on the pounds to gain a lot of body weight体重大幅增加: She slimmed down a couple of years ago but has piled on the pounds again.她几年前瘦了下来，但体重又大幅回升。pile out phrasal verb if people pile out, they leave a place or get out of a vehicle quickly and in a disorganized way指人们快速且杂乱无章地离开某处或从交通工具中涌出: Edward parked by the river and we all piled out.Edward 把车停在河边，我们全都一涌而出。pile up phrasal verb1to increase in quantity or amount, in a way that is difficult to manage数量或总量不断积累，难以应付: It wasn’t long before the debts were piling up.没过多久，债务便越积越多。 The traffic starts piling up around this time.这个时候交通开始拥堵起来。 The work has a tendency to pile up if I’m not careful.如果不注意，工作很容易越积越多。2pile something ↔ up to arrange things in a pile把东西堆叠成堆: tiny doughnuts piled up in a dish叠放在碟子里的小甜甜圈 → pileup