politics 的英语意思
politicspolitics /ˈpɒlətɪks $ ˈpɑː-/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[uncountable] ideas and activities relating to gaining and using power in a country, city etc与在国家、城市等中获取和运用权力相关的思想和活动: 
a good understanding of politics in China对中国政治的深刻理解 modern American politics当代美国政治 Politics have always interested Anita.政治一直是Anita感兴趣的事。national/local etc politics Brooke’s been involved in city politics since college.Brooke从大学起就参与市政政治。 The president should stand above party politics (=working only for your political party).总统应超越党派政治（=只为自己所属政党服务）。GRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?语法：单数还是复数动词？• In this meaning, politics is usually followed by a singular verb: · Politics plays no part in this decision.• 在此含义下，politics 后通常接单数动词：· Politics plays no part in this decision.• In British English, you can also use a plural verb: · Politics play no part in this decision.Grammar guide ‒ NOUNS• 在英式英语中，也可使用复数动词：· Politics play no part in this decision.语法指南 ‒ 名词2[uncountable] the profession of being a politician从政的职业: Flynn retired from politics in 1986.Flynn于1986年退出政坛。 Her father’s trying to enter politics.她的父亲正在尝试进入政界。 Smith went into politics in his early twenties.Smith二十出头就步入了政界。3[plural] the activities of people who are concerned with gaining personal advantage within a group, organization etc在团体、组织等内部谋取个人利益的行为活动: I’m tired of dealing with all of the office politics.我厌倦了应付所有的办公室政治。 Her art examines sexual politics (=how power is shared between men and women).她的艺术作品审视性别政治（=权力在男女之间的分配方式）。the politics of something the politics of race and class at American universities美国大学中的种族与阶级政治4[plural] someone’s political beliefs and opinions某人的政治信仰和观点: I assume her politics must be fairly conservative.我猜她的政治立场应该相当保守。5[uncountable] especially British English the study of political power and systems of government对政治权力和政府体制的研究 SYN political science: Tom is studying for a degree in politics.Tom正在攻读政治学学位。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + politics形容词/名词 + politicsnational politics· Mark had always been keen to have a career in national politics.· Mark一直热衷于在国家政坛发展事业。local politics· Ann is very active in local politics.· Ann在地方政治中非常活跃。international politics· The two superpowers that dominated international politics.· 主导国际政治的两个超级大国。world/global politics· There was much going on in world politics at the time.· 那个时候世界政治上发生了很多事情。domestic politics (=within a country)· The war had a major impact on the country’s domestic politics.· 这场战争对该国内政产生了重大影响。party politics (=trying to make your party successful)· He believes that party politics has no place in local government.· 他认为党派政治在地方政府中没有立足之地。power politics (=attempting to get power by using or threatening to use force)· The party argued that power politics would always lead to war.· 该党主张，强权政治终将导致战争。phrases短语be involved in politics· After university, he became involved in local politics.· 大学毕业后，他开始参与地方政治。take part in politics· Young people should be encouraged to take part in politics.· 应当鼓励年轻人参与政治。be active in politics (=be involved in)· I was very active in politics before I retired.· 退休前，我在政治上非常活跃。interfere/meddle in politics· He warned the army against interfering in politics.· 他警告军队不要干涉政治。THESAURUS同义词辨析right-wing adjective a right-wing person or group wants low taxes, a strong army and police force, and the individual to be free from government interference as much as possible右翼人士或团体主张低税收、强大的军队和警察力量，并尽可能减少政府对个人的干预: · right-wing political parties· 右翼政党· Some of his supporters are very right-wing.· 他的一些支持者非常右翼。· right-wing policies on gun control· 关于枪支管控的右翼政策left-wing adjective a left-wing person or group wants the government to make society more equal by increasing taxes for rich people, and taking control of important industries and services左翼人士或团体希望政府通过向富人增税、控制重要产业和公共服务来推动社会更加平等: · a left-wing newspaper· 一份左翼报纸· His views are very left-wing.· 他的观点非常左翼。green adjective [usually before noun] supporting policies and principles which will protect the environment支持旨在保护环境的政策和原则: · green politicians· 绿色政治人士· the Green Party· 绿党· The government is under pressure to improve its green credentials (=to seem more like it wants to protect the environment).· 政府面临压力，需要提升其绿色公信力（=表现出更多保护环境的意愿）。radical adjective supporting political ideas that will involve great change支持涉及重大变革的政治主张: · radical politicians· 激进的政治人士· a radical economic reform programme· 一项激进的经济改革方案liberal adjective supporting political ideas that will allow people to have greater freedom支持能够赋予人们更大自由的政治主张: · They want the government to have a more liberal policy on drugs.· 他们希望政府在毒品问题上采取更宽松的政策。moderate adjective having political opinions which are not extreme持有不极端的政治观点: · People generally become more moderate as they get older.· 人们通常随着年龄增长而变得更加温和。· The bill is supported by moderate Republicans.· 该法案得到温和派共和党人的支持。extreme adjective having political opinions which are considered to be very unreasonable by many people持有被许多人认为极不合理的政治观点: · His views on immigration are very extreme.· 他在移民问题上的观点非常极端。· an extreme right-wing organization· 一个极右翼组织
查看全部语言翻译1[uncountable] ideas and activities relating to gaining and using power in a country, city etc与在国家、城市等中获取和运用权力相关的思想和活动: a good understanding of politics in China对中国政治的深刻理解 modern American politics当代美国政治 Politics have always interested Anita.政治一直是Anita感兴趣的事。national/local etc politics Brooke’s been involved in city politics since college.Brooke从大学起就参与市政政治。 The president should stand above party politics (=working only for your political party).总统应超越党派政治（=只为自己所属政党服务）。GRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?语法：单数还是复数动词？• In this meaning, politics is usually followed by a singular verb: · Politics plays no part in this decision.• 在此含义下，politics 后通常接单数动词：· Politics plays no part in this decision.• In British English, you can also use a plural verb: · Politics play no part in this decision.Grammar guide ‒ NOUNS• 在英式英语中，也可使用复数动词：· Politics play no part in this decision.语法指南 ‒ 名词2[uncountable] the profession of being a politician从政的职业: Flynn retired from politics in 1986.Flynn于1986年退出政坛。 Her father’s trying to enter politics.她的父亲正在尝试进入政界。 Smith went into politics in his early twenties.Smith二十出头就步入了政界。3[plural] the activities of people who are concerned with gaining personal advantage within a group, organization etc在团体、组织等内部谋取个人利益的行为活动: I’m tired of dealing with all of the office politics.我厌倦了应付所有的办公室政治。 Her art examines sexual politics (=how power is shared between men and women).她的艺术作品审视性别政治（=权力在男女之间的分配方式）。the politics of something the politics of race and class at American universities美国大学中的种族与阶级政治4[plural] someone’s political beliefs and opinions某人的政治信仰和观点: I assume her politics must be fairly conservative.我猜她的政治立场应该相当保守。5[uncountable] especially British English the study of political power and systems of government对政治权力和政府体制的研究 SYN political science: Tom is studying for a degree in politics.Tom正在攻读政治学学位。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + politics形容词/名词 + politicsnational politics· Mark had always been keen to have a career in national politics.· Mark一直热衷于在国家政坛发展事业。local politics· Ann is very active in local politics.· Ann在地方政治中非常活跃。international politics· The two superpowers that dominated international politics.· 主导国际政治的两个超级大国。world/global politics· There was much going on in world politics at the time.· 那个时候世界政治上发生了很多事情。domestic politics (=within a country)· The war had a major impact on the country’s domestic politics.· 这场战争对该国内政产生了重大影响。party politics (=trying to make your party successful)· He believes that party politics has no place in local government.· 他认为党派政治在地方政府中没有立足之地。power politics (=attempting to get power by using or threatening to use force)· The party argued that power politics would always lead to war.· 该党主张，强权政治终将导致战争。phrases短语be involved in politics· After university, he became involved in local politics.· 大学毕业后，他开始参与地方政治。take part in politics· Young people should be encouraged to take part in politics.· 应当鼓励年轻人参与政治。be active in politics (=be involved in)· I was very active in politics before I retired.· 退休前，我在政治上非常活跃。interfere/meddle in politics· He warned the army against interfering in politics.· 他警告军队不要干涉政治。THESAURUS同义词辨析right-wing adjective a right-wing person or group wants low taxes, a strong army and police force, and the individual to be free from government interference as much as possible右翼人士或团体主张低税收、强大的军队和警察力量，并尽可能减少政府对个人的干预: · right-wing political parties· 右翼政党· Some of his supporters are very right-wing.· 他的一些支持者非常右翼。· right-wing policies on gun control· 关于枪支管控的右翼政策left-wing adjective a left-wing person or group wants the government to make society more equal by increasing taxes for rich people, and taking control of important industries and services左翼人士或团体希望政府通过向富人增税、控制重要产业和公共服务来推动社会更加平等: · a left-wing newspaper· 一份左翼报纸· His views are very left-wing.· 他的观点非常左翼。green adjective [usually before noun] supporting policies and principles which will protect the environment支持旨在保护环境的政策和原则: · green politicians· 绿色政治人士· the Green Party· 绿党· The government is under pressure to improve its green credentials (=to seem more like it wants to protect the environment).· 政府面临压力，需要提升其绿色公信力（=表现出更多保护环境的意愿）。radical adjective supporting political ideas that will involve great change支持涉及重大变革的政治主张: · radical politicians· 激进的政治人士· a radical economic reform programme· 一项激进的经济改革方案liberal adjective supporting political ideas that will allow people to have greater freedom支持能够赋予人们更大自由的政治主张: · They want the government to have a more liberal policy on drugs.· 他们希望政府在毒品问题上采取更宽松的政策。moderate adjective having political opinions which are not extreme持有不极端的政治观点: · People generally become more moderate as they get older.· 人们通常随着年龄增长而变得更加温和。· The bill is supported by moderate Republicans.· 该法案得到温和派共和党人的支持。extreme adjective having political opinions which are considered to be very unreasonable by many people持有被许多人认为极不合理的政治观点: · His views on immigration are very extreme.· 他在移民问题上的观点非常极端。· an extreme right-wing organization· 一个极右翼组织