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    priest 的英语意思

    priestpriest /priːst/ noun [countable] 查看全部语言翻译1someone who is specially trained to perform religious duties and ceremonies in the Christian church经专门培训、在基督教教会中主持宗教职务和仪式的人2a man with religious duties and responsibilities in some non-Christian religions在某些非基督教宗教中承担宗教职责的男性THESAURUS同义词辨析priest someone who is specially trained to perform religious duties and ceremonies in the Christian church经专门培训、在基督教教会中主持宗教职务和仪式的人: · a Catholic priest· 天主教神父· a Buddhist priest· 佛教僧侣· Women priests are much more common these days.· 如今,女性神职人员已普遍得多了。· The priest who married us was very friendly and helpful.· 为我们主持婚礼的神父非常友善热情。bishop a priest of high rank in some branches of the Christian church, who is the head of all the churches and priests in a large area基督教某些教派中地位较高的神职人员,统辖某一广大地区内所有教堂和神职人员: · the Bishop of Oxford· 牛津主教· a meeting of bishops· 主教会议vicar a priest in the Church of England who is in charge of a church in a particular area英国国教会中负责特定地区教堂的神职人员: · our local vicar· 我们当地的教区牧师preacher someone who gives the sermon (=a religious talk as part of a church service) in some Protestant churches在某些新教教会的礼拜中布道(即礼拜中的宗教讲话)的人;布道者: · a Methodist preacher· 卫理公会布道者minister the formal word for any priest in some branches of the Christian church基督教某些教派中对神职人员的正式称谓: · In 1843, 450 ministers of the church broke away from the established church of Scotland.· 1843年,450名教会牧师脱离了苏格兰国教会。chaplain someone, especially a priest, who takes care of the religious needs of an organization such as a college, hospital, prison, or the military负责照料大学、医院、监狱或军队等机构宗教需求的人,尤指神职人员: · the prison chaplain· 监狱牧师pastor American English someone who is in charge of the prayers, ceremonies etc in some branches of the Protestant church在某些新教教派中主持祈祷、仪式等事宜的人: · a Baptist pastor· 浸信会牧师rabbi the person who is in charge of the prayers, ceremonies etc in the Jewish religion犹太教中负责主持祈祷、仪式等事宜的人: · Israel’s chief rabbis· 以色列的首席拉比mullah a Muslim teacher of law and religion讲授法律与宗教的伊斯兰教教师: · The people turned to their traditional leaders, the mullahs.· 人们转而求助于他们的传统领袖——毛拉们。holy man someone who is treated with great respect by people who belong to a religion受某一宗教信众高度尊崇的人: · A Sadhu, or Hindu holy man, was performing yoga on the banks of the River Ganges.· 一位萨杜(印度教苦行僧)正在恒河岸边修习瑜伽。the clergy the official leaders in organized religions, such as the priests, rabbis, and mullahs有组织宗教中的正式领袖,如神职人员、拉比和毛拉: · Around 30 members of the clergy gathered for the meeting.· 约30名神职人员聚集参加了此次会议。clergyman a male member of the clergy – used especially in the past男性神职人员——尤为旧时用语: · His youngest son decided to become a clergyman.· 他的小儿子决定成为一名神职人员。