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    principle 的英语意思

    principleprinciple /ˈprɪnsəpəl/ AWL noun 查看全部语言翻译1moral rule [countable, uncountable] a moral rule or belief about what is right and wrong, that influences how you behave关于是非对错的道德准则或信念,影响人的行为方式:  Schools try to teach children a set of principles.学校努力向孩子们灌输一套行为准则。 He’s got no principles at all!他根本没有任何原则! It’s against my principles to accept gifts from clients.接受客户礼物有违我的原则。2idea behind something [countable] the basic idea that a plan or system is based on计划或体系所依据的基本思想:  The general principle is that education should be available to all children up to the age of 16.总体原则是,16岁以下的所有儿童都应能接受教育。basic/fundamental/guiding principle the basic principles of business management企业管理的基本原则principle of the principles of French law法国法律的原则principle that Reflexology is based on the principle that specific areas on the feet correspond to different parts of the body.足部反射疗法基于这样的原理:足部特定区域与身体各部位相对应。on a principle The project worked on the principle that each person’s experience was equally valuable.该项目遵循这样的原则:每个人的经验都同等宝贵。principle behind the principles behind government policies政府政策背后的原则 He called for a return to first principles (=the most important ideas) of road safety for children.他呼吁回归儿童道路安全的基本原则(即最重要的理念)。 Similar principles apply in the case of older children (=the principles are the same as others that have been mentioned).同样的原则也适用于年龄较大的儿童(即与前文所述原则相同)。3in principle a)if something is possible in principle, there is no good reason why it should not happen, but it has not actually happened yet如果某事原则上可行,是指没有充分理由说明它不能发生,但实际上尚未发生 SYN  theoretically:  In principle, the new software should make the accounting system a lot simpler.从原则上讲,新软件应该会使会计系统大为简化。 b)if you agree to something in principle, you agree about a general plan or idea but have not yet considered the details如果你原则上同意某事,是指你认可总体计划或设想,但尚未考虑具体细节:  They have accepted the idea in principle.他们已原则上接受了这一想法。 The government has agreed in principle to a referendum.政府已原则上同意举行公民投票。4rules of a process [countable] a rule which explains the way something such as a machine works, or which explains a natural force in the universe解释机器等事物运作方式或宇宙中自然力的规律:  Archimedes’ principle阿基米德原理principle of the basic principles of physics物理学的基本原理Do not confuse the noun principle with the noun and adjective principal: a former principal of the college | her principal tasksCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1adjectives形容词strict principles· Rosa is a woman of strict moral principles.· 罗莎是一个严守道德准则的女性。strong principles (=that someone believes in very strongly)· a man of strong principles· 一个原则性很强的人high principles (=strong beliefs about right and wrong)· Dunn's high principles and pleasant manner won him the real affection of his colleagues.· 邓恩的崇高原则和和蔼态度赢得了同事们的真心喜爱。moral principles· Criminal law should be used to protect and reinforce moral principles.· 刑法应当用于保护和强化道德准则。religious/political principles· Doesn’t working on Sunday conflict with your religious principles?· 周日工作难道不与你的宗教原则相冲突吗?socialist principles· Would he stick to his socialist principles after being elected prime minister?· 他当选首相后还会坚持自己的社会主义原则吗?verbs动词have principles· I may have no money and no power but I have principles.· 我也许没有钱,也没有权力,但我有原则。stick to your principles (=act according to them, even when this is difficult)· Throughout this time, he stuck to his principles and spoke out against injustice.· 在整个这段时期,他坚守原则,大声谴责不公正现象。betray/compromise your principles (=do something that is against your principles)· I knew I could lie to help him, but it would be betraying my principles.· 我知道可以撒谎来帮助他,但那会背叛我的原则。abandon your principles (=stop believing in them or trying to act by them)· It has been said that he abandoned his basic political principles while he was in power.· 有人说他在执政期间抛弃了自己的基本政治原则。phrases短语be against somebody’s principles· It’s against my principles to eat meat.· 吃肉有违我的原则。as a matter of principle (=because of moral beliefs about right and wrong)· As a matter of principle one should never yield to terrorism.· 作为原则问题,任何人都不应向恐怖主义屈服。a man/woman of principle (=someone with strong moral ideas)· He is the only candidate who has demonstrated that he is a man of principle.· 他是唯一一位证明了自己有原则的候选人。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2adjectives形容词a general/broad principle· He explained the general principles of the constitution.· 他阐述了宪法的基本原则。an important principle· One important principle is that you should give yourself plenty of reward for your success.· 一条重要的原则是:你应该为自己的成功给予充分的奖励。a basic/fundamental principle (=a very important principle to which other ideas are added)· Applicants should show that they understand the basic principles of marketing.· 申请人应证明自己理解市场营销的基本原则。a guiding principle (=a principle that helps you decide what to do)· Fairness is the guiding principle.· 公平是指导原则。first principles (=the most basic ideas that something is based on)· The researchers went back to first principles.· 研究人员回归了基本原则。verbs动词be based on a principle· A good education ought to be based on multicultural principles.· 良好的教育应以多元文化原则为基础。a principle applies· The same principle applies to all kinds of selling.· 同样的原则适用于各种形式的销售。the principle underlying something· What are the principles underlying this form of treatment?· 这种治疗方式背后的原则是什么?establish a principle (=make it accepted)· Establish the principle that when your office door is shut you must not be disturbed.· 确立这样的原则:办公室门关着时不得打扰。lay down a principle (=describe a principle and make it accepted)· The report lays down general principles for the teaching of English.· 该报告制定了英语教学的总体原则。