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    pump 的英语意思

    pumppump1 /pʌmp/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable] a machine for forcing liquid or gas into or out of something将液体或气体强制泵入或泵出某物的机器water/air/beer etc pump (=for moving water, air etc)(=用于输送水、空气等)hand/foot pump (=operated by your hand or foot)(=用手或脚操作的)petrol pump/gas pump (=for putting petrol into cars)(=用于给汽车加油的)stomach pump (=for removing the contents of someone’s stomach)(=用于清除某人胃内容物的)2[countable usually plural] a)British English a flat light shoe for dancing, exercise, sport etc用于舞蹈、锻炼、运动等的平底轻便鞋 b)American English a woman’s plain shoe with no laces, buckles etc女式素面鞋,无鞋带、扣环等:  a pair of leather pumps一双皮质浅口鞋3[countable] an act of pumping一次泵送动作 heat pump, → all hands to the pumps at hand1(39), → prime the pump at prime3(4), → parish pump
    pumppump2 verb 1move in a direction [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to make liquid or gas move in a particular direction, using a pump用泵使液体或气体朝特定方向流动pump something into/out of/through something The fire department is still pumping floodwater out of the cellars.消防部门仍在将洪水从地下室抽出。2move from under ground [transitive] to bring a supply of water, oil etc to the surface from under the ground将水、石油等从地下抽取到地面:  We were able to pump clean water from several of the wells.我们得以从几口井中抽出清洁水。pump gas American English (=put gasoline into a car)(=给汽车加汽油) He got a job pumping gas for the hotel guests.他找到了一份为酒店客人加油的工作。3move in and out [intransitive] (also pump away) to move very quickly in and out or up and down非常快速地来回或上下运动:  My heart was pumping fast.我的心脏跳动得很快。4use a pump [intransitive] (also pump away) to operate a pump操作泵;使用泵pump at The furnace man’s job was to pump away furiously at the bellows.炉工的工作是奋力不停地拉动风箱。5come out [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a liquid pumps from somewhere, it comes out suddenly in small amounts液体从某处涌出,指突然小量地流出pump from/out of Blood pumped from the wound.血液从伤口涌出。6ask questions [transitive] informal非正式 to ask someone a lot of questions in order to get information from them盘问某人以从中套取信息pump somebody for something I tried to pump him for information about their other contacts.我试图从他那里套取有关他们其他联系人的信息。7drugs pump somebody full of something informal非正式 to put a lot of drugs into someone’s body给某人注入大量药物:  athletes pumped full of steroids被大量注射类固醇的运动员8exercise pump iron informal非正式 to do exercises by lifting heavy weights通过举重进行锻炼9medical treatment have your stomach pumped to have a medical treatment to remove things you have swallowed, using a pump接受利用泵清除所吞入物的医疗处置pump something into somebody/something phrasal verb1pump bullets into somebody/something informal非正式 to shoot someone several times向某人开枪数次2pump money into something to put a lot of money into a project, investment etc向项目、投资等大量注资pump out phrasal verb1if something such as music, information, or a supply of products pumps out, or if someone pumps it out, a lot of it is produced指音乐、信息或产品供应等大量涌出,或某人大量输出这些内容:  Music pumped out from the loudspeakers.音乐从扬声器中轰鸣而出。pump something ↔ out propaganda pumped out by the food industry由食品行业大量散布的宣传内容2pump something ↔ out to remove liquid from something, using a pump用泵将某物中的液体抽出:  You’ll have to pump the boat out.你得把船里的水抽出去。pump something/somebody ↔ up phrasal verb1to fill a tyre, airbed etc with air until it is full将轮胎、充气床垫等充满气 SYN  inflate2 informal非正式 to increase the value, amount, or level of something提升某物的价值、数量或水平:  The US was able to pump up exports.美国得以大幅提升出口量。 Come on, pump up the volume (=play music louder)!来吧,把音量调大(=把音乐放得更响)!3to increase someone’s excitement, interest etc提升某人的兴奋感、兴趣等