realize 的英语意思
realizerealize (also realise British English) /ˈrɪəlaɪz/ verb [transitive] 
查看全部语言翻译1understand to know and understand something, or suddenly begin to understand it知道并理解某事，或突然开始理解realize (that)
I suddenly realized that the boy was crying.我突然意识到那个男孩在哭。 Do you realize you’re an hour late?你知道你迟到了一个小时吗？realize who/what/how etc I’m sorry, I didn’t realize who you were.对不起，我没意识到您是谁。 It took us a while to realize the extent of the tragedy.我们花了一段时间才意识到这场悲剧的严重程度。 It was only later that I realized my mistake.我是在后来才意识到了自己的错误。 ► Do not say that you ‘realize about/of something’. Say that you realize something.GRAMMAR: Using the progressive语法：进行时的用法• In this meaning, realize is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · Nobody realizes how important this is. ✗Don’t say: Nobody is realizing how important this is.• 在此含义下，realize 通常不用于进行时。应说：· Nobody realizes how important this is. ✗不要说：Nobody is realizing how important this is.• In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m realizing to say that they have recently begun to realize something: · Now I’m a parent, I’m realizing what my parents went through.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 在口语英语中，人们有时用 I'm realizing 表示最近开始意识到某事：· Now I'm a parent, I'm realizing what my parents went through. 语法指南 ‒ 动词2achieve formal正式 to achieve something that you were hoping to achieve实现某个曾经希望达到的目标: She never realized her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal.她始终未能实现赢得奥运金牌的抱负。 a young singer who has not yet realized her full potential (=achieved as much as she can achieve)尚未充分发挥潜力（即未能达到所能达到的最高成就）的年轻女歌手3somebody’s worst fears were realized used to say that the thing that you were most afraid of has actually happened用于表示最担心的事情确实发生了: His worst fears were realized when he heard that Chris had been arrested.当他得知 Chris 被捕时，他最担心的事情变成了现实。4money a) formal正式 to obtain or earn an amount of money获得或赚取一定数量的金钱: The campaign realized $5000.此次活动筹得了5000美元。 We realized a small profit on the sale of the house.我们在出售房屋时获得了小额利润。 b) realize an asset technical术语 to change something that you own into money by selling it通过出售将所拥有的东西变现THESAURUS同义词辨析realize to begin to understand, notice, or know something that you did not understand etc before开始理解、注意到或知道之前不曾理解等的事情: · I hadn’t realized that Ben was his brother.· 我之前没意识到 Ben 是他的兄弟。· She suddenly realized who the man in the photograph was.· 她突然意识到照片里那个男人是谁。become aware to gradually realize that something is happening or is true, over a period of time逐渐意识到某件事正在发生或属实，经历一段时间: · He slowly became aware that he was not alone· 他慢慢意识到自己并不孤单。· People are becoming more aware of the harmful effects of cars on the environment.· 人们越来越意识到汽车对环境的有害影响。dawn on somebody if something dawns on you, you realize it for the first time – often used in the phrase it dawned on somebody如果某事 dawns on you，你第一次意识到它——常用于短语 it dawned on somebody: · It dawned on me that he could be lying.· 我突然想到他可能在撒谎。· It only dawned on her that she was in danger when she saw rescue workers running away from the building.· 直到看见救援人员从建筑物里跑出来，她才意识到自己处于危险中。· He thought about the dream for a long time before its meaning began to dawn on him.· 他想了很久，那个梦的意义才慢慢开始在他心中变得清晰。sink in if something sinks in, you begin to realize its full meaning or importance, especially gradually如果某事 sinks in，你开始理解其完整含义或重要性，尤其是逐渐地: · It took a few minutes for the doctor’s words to sink in.· 医生的话花了几分钟才慢慢被消化吸收。· The reality of what I had done slowly began to sink in.· 我所做之事的现实慢慢开始渗入我的意识中。hit if a fact hits you, you suddenly understand it and how important it is如果一个事实 hits you，你突然理解了它以及它有多重要: · It hit me one day that he didn’t care. He’d talk when I phoned him, but he’d never call me.· 有一天我突然意识到他根本不在乎。他接到我的电话时会说话，但从不主动打给我。strike if an idea or thought strikes you, you suddenly think of it如果一个想法 strikes you，你突然想到了它: · It suddenly struck her what a risk she was taking.· 她突然意识到自己正在冒多大的险。· A thought has just struck me - there must be other people with the same problem.· 我刚刚想到一件事——一定还有其他人有同样的问题。
查看全部语言翻译1understand to know and understand something, or suddenly begin to understand it知道并理解某事，或突然开始理解realize (that) I suddenly realized that the boy was crying.我突然意识到那个男孩在哭。 Do you realize you’re an hour late?你知道你迟到了一个小时吗？realize who/what/how etc I’m sorry, I didn’t realize who you were.对不起，我没意识到您是谁。 It took us a while to realize the extent of the tragedy.我们花了一段时间才意识到这场悲剧的严重程度。 It was only later that I realized my mistake.我是在后来才意识到了自己的错误。 ► Do not say that you ‘realize about/of something’. Say that you realize something.GRAMMAR: Using the progressive语法：进行时的用法• In this meaning, realize is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · Nobody realizes how important this is. ✗Don’t say: Nobody is realizing how important this is.• 在此含义下，realize 通常不用于进行时。应说：· Nobody realizes how important this is. ✗不要说：Nobody is realizing how important this is.• In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m realizing to say that they have recently begun to realize something: · Now I’m a parent, I’m realizing what my parents went through.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 在口语英语中，人们有时用 I'm realizing 表示最近开始意识到某事：· Now I'm a parent, I'm realizing what my parents went through. 语法指南 ‒ 动词2achieve formal正式 to achieve something that you were hoping to achieve实现某个曾经希望达到的目标: She never realized her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal.她始终未能实现赢得奥运金牌的抱负。 a young singer who has not yet realized her full potential (=achieved as much as she can achieve)尚未充分发挥潜力（即未能达到所能达到的最高成就）的年轻女歌手3somebody’s worst fears were realized used to say that the thing that you were most afraid of has actually happened用于表示最担心的事情确实发生了: His worst fears were realized when he heard that Chris had been arrested.当他得知 Chris 被捕时，他最担心的事情变成了现实。4money a) formal正式 to obtain or earn an amount of money获得或赚取一定数量的金钱: The campaign realized $5000.此次活动筹得了5000美元。 We realized a small profit on the sale of the house.我们在出售房屋时获得了小额利润。 b) realize an asset technical术语 to change something that you own into money by selling it通过出售将所拥有的东西变现THESAURUS同义词辨析realize to begin to understand, notice, or know something that you did not understand etc before开始理解、注意到或知道之前不曾理解等的事情: · I hadn’t realized that Ben was his brother.· 我之前没意识到 Ben 是他的兄弟。· She suddenly realized who the man in the photograph was.· 她突然意识到照片里那个男人是谁。become aware to gradually realize that something is happening or is true, over a period of time逐渐意识到某件事正在发生或属实，经历一段时间: · He slowly became aware that he was not alone· 他慢慢意识到自己并不孤单。· People are becoming more aware of the harmful effects of cars on the environment.· 人们越来越意识到汽车对环境的有害影响。dawn on somebody if something dawns on you, you realize it for the first time – often used in the phrase it dawned on somebody如果某事 dawns on you，你第一次意识到它——常用于短语 it dawned on somebody: · It dawned on me that he could be lying.· 我突然想到他可能在撒谎。· It only dawned on her that she was in danger when she saw rescue workers running away from the building.· 直到看见救援人员从建筑物里跑出来，她才意识到自己处于危险中。· He thought about the dream for a long time before its meaning began to dawn on him.· 他想了很久，那个梦的意义才慢慢开始在他心中变得清晰。sink in if something sinks in, you begin to realize its full meaning or importance, especially gradually如果某事 sinks in，你开始理解其完整含义或重要性，尤其是逐渐地: · It took a few minutes for the doctor’s words to sink in.· 医生的话花了几分钟才慢慢被消化吸收。· The reality of what I had done slowly began to sink in.· 我所做之事的现实慢慢开始渗入我的意识中。hit if a fact hits you, you suddenly understand it and how important it is如果一个事实 hits you，你突然理解了它以及它有多重要: · It hit me one day that he didn’t care. He’d talk when I phoned him, but he’d never call me.· 有一天我突然意识到他根本不在乎。他接到我的电话时会说话，但从不主动打给我。strike if an idea or thought strikes you, you suddenly think of it如果一个想法 strikes you，你突然想到了它: · It suddenly struck her what a risk she was taking.· 她突然意识到自己正在冒多大的险。· A thought has just struck me - there must be other people with the same problem.· 我刚刚想到一件事——一定还有其他人有同样的问题。