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    relief 的英语意思

    reliefrelief /rɪˈliːf/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1comfort [singular, uncountable] a feeling of comfort when something frightening, worrying, or painful has ended or has not happened当令人恐惧、忧虑或痛苦的事情结束或未曾发生时所产生的宽慰感relieve:  I felt a huge surge of relief and happiness.我感到一阵巨大的宽慰和喜悦涌上心头。with relief He watched with relief as the girl nodded.他如释重负地看着那个女孩点头。in relief He laughed in relief.他如释重负地笑了。 No one was hurt, and we all breathed a sigh of relief.没有人受伤,我们都松了一口气。it is a relief to see/have/know etc something I hate to say it, but it was a relief to have him out of the house.我不太想说这话,但他不在家真的让我松了一口气。to somebody’s relief To my relief, they spoke English.令我宽慰的是,他们会说英语。what a relief/that’s a relief The doctor said it was just the flu. What a relief!医生说只是流感。真是松了一口气!2reduction of pain [uncountable] when something reduces someone’s pain or unhappy feelings指某事物减轻他人的痛苦或不快情绪:  Marijuana can provide pain relief for some cancer patients.大麻可以为某些癌症患者提供镇痛效果。relief of the relief of suffering苦难的减轻;痛苦的缓解relief from The cool room provided relief from the terrible heat outdoors.凉爽的房间让人从室外的酷热中得到了缓解。3help [uncountable] money, food, clothes etc given to people who are poor or hungry给予贫困或饥饿人群的金钱、食物、衣物等援助:  money raised for the relief effort为救援行动募集的资金disaster/famine/flood etc relief famine relief for victims of the drought为干旱受害者提供的饥荒救援4replacement [uncountable] a person or group of people that replaces another one and does their work after they have finished接替他人完成工作的人或一组人:  the relief for the military guard军事警卫的换班人员 a relief driver替班司机;换班驾驶员5decoration [countable, uncountable] a way of decorating wood, stone etc with a shape or figure that is raised above the surface, or the decoration itself在木材、石料等上雕刻凸起图形或造型的装饰手法,或该装饰本身;浮雕bas reliefin relief figures carved in relief浮雕雕刻的图案6bring/throw something into relief (also stand out in relief) to make something very noticeable, or to be very noticeable使某事物格外突出,或本身非常显眼sharp/stark relief The tree stood out in stark relief against the snow.那棵树在白雪的映衬下显得格外醒目。 The article throws into sharp relief the differences between the two theories.这篇文章鲜明地凸显了两种理论之间的差异。7light/comic relief a funny moment during a serious film, book, or situation在严肃的电影、书籍或情境中出现的轻松幽默时刻;喜剧性调剂:  a moment of comic relief喜剧性调剂的时刻8money [uncountable] old-fashioned旧式 especially American English money given by the government to help people who are poor, old, unemployed etc政府发放的用于帮助贫困、年老、失业等人群的款项;(政府)救济金 SYN  welfareon relief families on relief during the Depression大萧条期间靠政府救济维生的家庭9war [uncountable] formal正式 the act of freeing a town when it has been surrounded by an enemy解除敌军对城镇包围的行动;解围relief of the relief of Mafeking马弗金解围10map in relief if you show a part of the Earth’s surface in relief, you show the differences in height between different parts of it若以立体地形图方式呈现地球表面某一区域,则表示各部分之间的海拔高度差异 tax reliefCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1adjectives形容词a great/enormous/tremendous etc relief· It was a great relief to him when she returned safely.· 她平安归来,他大感宽慰。a welcome relief· The holiday was a welcome relief from the pressure of work.· 这个假期让人从工作压力中得到了急需的喘息。verbs动词come as a relief· The court's decision came as a huge relief to Microsoft.· 法院的裁决对微软来说是一个极大的宽慰。feel relief· I felt nothing but relief when it was over.· 事情结束后,我只感到一身轻松。relief floods through somebody literary文学· When she heard he was still alive, relief flooded through her.· 听说他还活着,她顿时如释重负。phrases短语a sense/feeling of relief· She was filled with an overwhelming sense of relief.· 她心中充满了压倒一切的如释重负之感。breathe/heave a sigh of relief· United fans breathed a huge sigh of relief as Drogba's shot was tipped over the bar.· 德罗巴的射门被拨过横梁,曼联球迷们大大松了一口气。what a relief· What a relief to be able to say what I really feel!· 能说出真实感受真是太舒心了!such a relief· It's just such a relief to have found someone!· 能找到这样的人,真的太安慰了!COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3— 释义 3NOUN + relief名词 + reliefdisaster/emergency relief· Our objective is to provide food aid and emergency relief to developing countries.· 我们的目标是为发展中国家提供粮食援助和紧急救援。famine/flood relief· We donated $1,000 to the American Red Cross for flood relief.· 我们向美国红十字会捐款1,000美元用于洪灾救援。relief + NOUNrelief + 名词a relief agency/organization· Relief agencies reported that many of the refugees had arrived in a terrible condition.· 救援机构报告称,许多难民抵达时状况极为糟糕。relief supplies/aid· US troops had helped distribute relief supplies to Kurdish refugees in northern Iraq.· 美军曾协助向伊拉克北部的库尔德难民分发救援物资。relief efforts· In areas severely affected by the earthquake, it is difficult to coordinate relief efforts.· 在地震重灾区,协调救援工作十分困难。a relief operation· UN officials accused the government of obstructing relief operations in the south of the country.· 联合国官员指责该国政府阻挠南部地区的救援行动。a relief worker· The relief workers have to bring in clean drinking water by tanker.· 救援人员不得不用槽车运入清洁饮用水。relief work· The charity raised over five million pounds for relief work.· 该慈善机构为救援工作筹集了逾五百万英镑。a relief convoy/flight· A relief convoy of 10 trucks set off with food and medical supplies.· 一支由10辆卡车组成的救援车队载着食物和医疗物资出发了。