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    reverse 的英语意思

    reversereverse1 /rɪˈvɜːs $ -ɜːrs/ AWL verb 查看全部语言翻译1opposite [transitive] to change something, such as a decision, judgment, or process so that it is the opposite of what it was before将某事(如决定、判决或过程)改变为与之前相反的状态reverse a decision/verdict/policy etc The decision was reversed on appeal.该决定在上诉中被推翻。reverse a trend/process/decline etc More changes are required to reverse the trend towards centralised power.需要更多变革来扭转权力集中化的趋势。2car [intransitive, transitive] especially British English if a vehicle or its driver reverses, they go backwards车辆或驾驶员倒车,即向后行驶 SYN back up American Englishreverse out of/into etc Bob reversed into a parking space.鲍勃倒车驶入一个停车位。reverse something into/out of something I reversed the car into a side road.我把车倒进了一条小路。3change position/purpose [transitive] to change around the usual order of the parts of something, or the usual things two people do改变某事物各部分的通常顺序,或两人通常各自承担的角色 SYN  swapreverse roles/positions Our roles as child and guardian had now been reversed.我们孩子与监护人的角色如今已经互换。4turn something over [transitive] to turn something over or around, in order to show the back of it将某物翻转或转向,以显示其背面:  Reverse the paper in the printer.将打印机中的纸翻面。5reverse yourself American English to change your opinion or position in an argument改变自己在争论中的观点或立场:  Suddenly, he reversed himself completely.他突然完全改变了立场。6reverse the charges British English to make a telephone call which is paid for by the person you are telephoning拨打由被叫方付费的电话 SYN call collect American EnglishCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词reverse a decision/ruling· The Supreme Court reversed the decision.· 最高法院推翻了该决定。reverse your position (=change your opinion or attitude)· He spoke in favor of the bill, reversing his previous position.· 他发言支持该法案,改变了之前的立场。reverse a policy· She is pressing the government to reverse its policy.· 她正在敦促政府改变其政策。reverse a trend· Immigration has increased sharply and reversing this trend will be extremely difficult.· 移民人数急剧增加,扭转这一趋势将极为困难。reverse a decline· His policies had reversed the decline in the economy.· 他的政策扭转了经济下滑的趋势。reverse a process· We cannot reverse the ageing process.· 我们无法逆转老龄化进程。reverse the effects of something· Hair conditioner can’t reverse the damaging effects of colouring and perming.· 护发素无法消除染发和烫发带来的损伤。
    reversereverse2 AWL noun 1opposite the reverse the exact opposite of what has just been mentioned与刚刚提到的事物完全相反的情况quite/just/precisely/exactly the reverse I didn’t mean to insult her – quite the reverse (=in fact, I meant to praise her).我并非有意侮辱她——恰恰相反(=实际上,我是想称赞她)。 I owe you nothing. If anything, the reverse is true (=you owe me).我不欠你任何东西。如果有的话,情况恰恰相反(=是你欠我)。2in reverse in the opposite way to normal or to the previous situation以与正常情况或先前状况相反的方式vice versa:  US video recorders cannot play European tapes, and the same applies in reverse.美国录像机无法播放欧洲录像带,反之亦然。3go into reverse/put something into reverse to start to happen or to make something happen in the opposite way开始朝相反方向发展,或使某事朝相反方向发展:  The incident threatened to put the peace process into reverse.该事件有使和平进程走向逆转的危险。4car [uncountable] the position of the gears in a vehicle that makes it go backwards车辆中使其向后行驶的档位(倒挡)into/in reverse Put the car into reverse.把车挂入倒挡。5defeat [countable] formal正式 a defeat or a problem that delays your plans使计划受阻的挫折或问题 SYN  setback:  Losing the Senate vote was a serious reverse for the president.参议院投票失败对总统来说是一次严重的挫折。6other side [singular] the less important side or the back of an object that has two sides有两面的物体中较次要的一面或背面on the reverse The British ten-pence coin has a lion on the reverse.英国十便士硬币的背面刻有一头狮子。
    reversereverse3 AWL adjective [only before noun] 1reverse order/situation/process etc the opposite order etc to what is usual or to what has just been stated与通常情况或刚刚陈述的情况相反的顺序等:  The results were read out in reverse order (=with the worst first and the best last).结果以倒序宣读(=最差的先读,最好的最后读)。2the reverse side the back of something某物的背面