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    roof 的英语意思

    roofroof1 /ruːf $ ruːf, rʊf/ noun [countable] 查看全部语言翻译1the structure that covers or forms the top of a building, vehicle, tent etc覆盖或构成建筑、车辆、帐篷等顶部的结构:  They finally found the cat up on the roof.他们终于在屋顶上找到了那只猫。roof of We can probably strap the cases to the roof of her car.我们大概可以把行李箱绑在她的车顶上。slate/tiled/thatched etc roof a flat roof平屋顶 a pitched roof (=sloping roof)坡屋顶(即斜面屋顶)red-roofed/metal-roofed etc a wooden-roofed theatre木顶剧院2the top of a passage under the ground地下通道的顶部:  Suddenly, the whole tunnel roof caved in.突然,整个隧道顶部塌陷了。3a roof over your head somewhere to live栖身之所:  I may not have a job, but at least I’ve got a roof over my head.我也许没有工作,但至少我还有个遮风避雨的地方。4go through the roof informal非正式 a) (also hit the roof) to suddenly become very angry突然勃然大怒:  Put that back before Dad sees you and hits the roof!在爸爸看见你之前把那个放回去,不然他会大发雷霆的! b)if a price, cost etc goes through the roof, it increases to a very high level若价格、费用等goes through the roof,即指其猛涨至极高水平5the roof of somebody’s mouth the hard upper part of the inside of your mouth口腔内上部的坚硬部分6under the same roof/under one roof in the same building or home在同一栋建筑或同一个家中:  If we’re going to live under the same roof, we need to get along.如果我们要住在同一屋檐下,就得和睦相处。 Here you can buy food, clothes, and electrical goods all under one roof.在这里,您可以在同一屋檐下购买食品、服装和电器。7under somebody’s roof spoken口语 in your home在你家里:  As long as you live under my roof, you’ll do as I say.只要你住在我的屋檐下,就得听我的。8the roof falls/caves in informal非正式 especially American English if the roof falls in or caves in, something bad suddenly happens to you when you do not expect it若the roof falls in或caves in,即指在毫无预料之时坏事突然降临 raise the roof at raise1(24), → sunroofCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + roof形容词/名词 + roofa flat roof· She used to sunbathe on the flat roof.· 她以前常在平顶上做日光浴。a sloping roof· The path led to a log cabin with a chalet-style sloping roof.· 小路通向一座带有山间小屋风格斜顶的圆木小屋。a pitched roof (=with parts that slope down)· a row of garages with tiled pitched roofs.· 一排带有瓷砖坡屋顶的车库。a tiled roof (=covered with pieces of baked clay)a slate roof (=covered with thin pieces of a grey rock)a thatched roof (=made of dried straw)· She lived in a pretty country cottage with a thatched roof.· 她住在一间铺有茅草屋顶的漂亮乡村小屋里。a leaky/leaking roof (=one that lets rain in)· We needed to fix the leaky roof.· 我们需要修缮那个漏水的屋顶。
    roofroof2 verb [transitive] to put a roof on a building为建筑物加盖屋顶be roofed with something a cottage roofed with the local slate以当地石板瓦铺顶的小屋GRAMMAR Roof is usually passive.roof something ↔ in/over phrasal verb British English to cover an open space by putting a roof over it在露天空间上方加建屋顶以将其覆盖:  We’re going to roof in the yard to make a garage.我们打算给院子加盖屋顶,改建成车库。