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    sad 的英语意思

    sadsad /sæd/ adjective (comparative sadder, superlative saddest) 查看全部语言翻译1feeling unhappy not happy, especially because something unpleasant has happened不高兴,尤指因发生了不愉快的事情 OPP  happyfeel/look/sound sad Dad looked sad and worried as he read the letter.爸爸读信时,脸上露出悲伤和忧虑的神情。be sad to hear/see/read etc something I was very sad to hear that he had died.听到他去世的消息,我非常悲痛。sad that Lilly felt sad that Christmas was over.莉莉为圣诞节结束而感到难过。sad about I was sad about the friends I was leaving behind.我为那些即将离别的朋友感到难过。sad smile/face/expression etc There was such a sad look in her eyes.她的眼神中流露出深深的悲伤。2making you unhappy a sad event, situation etc makes you feel unhappy(事件、情况等)令人悲伤的,使人不快的:  Sorry to hear the sad news.听到这个悲痛的消息,深感遗憾。 It was a sad case. The boy ended up in prison.这是一个令人痛心的案例,那个男孩最终身陷囹圄。sad story/song/film etc a story with a sad ending一个结局悲伤的故事it is sad to see/hear etc something It was sad to see them arguing.看到他们争吵,令人心酸。sad time/day/moment etc This is a sad day for us all.这对我们所有人来说都是悲痛的一天。3not satisfactory very bad or unacceptable非常糟糕或不可接受的:  There aren’t enough teachers, which is a sad state of affairs (=bad situation).教师数量不足,这是一种令人忧虑的状况(=糟糕的局面)。it’s sad that/when/if ... It’s sad if people are too afraid to go out alone at night.如果人们因为太害怕而不敢独自在夜间外出,那真是令人遗憾。the sad fact is (that) spoken口语 The sad fact is that prejudice still exists.令人遗憾的事实是,偏见依然存在。 Sad to say (=unfortunately), the country is heading towards civil war.遗憾的是(=不幸地),这个国家正走向内战。4lonely a sad person has a dull, unhappy, or lonely life(人)生活单调、不快乐或孤独的:  She’s a sad character – without any friends at all.她是个可怜的人——完全没有朋友。5boring informal非正式 boring or not deserving any respect无聊的,或不值得尊重的:  Stay in on Saturday night? What a sad idea!周六晚上待在家里?真是个无聊透顶的主意!6sadder and/but wiser having learned something from an unpleasant experience从不愉快的经历中吸取了教训的:  He came out of the relationship sadder but wiser.他从那段感情中走出来,虽然伤心,但更加成熟了。 sadnessCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2– 释义 2nouns名词a sad story/song/film· He had listened patiently to his client’s sad story about her awful life.· 他耐心地听着当事人讲述她那悲惨生活的辛酸故事。sad news· It was with great shock that we heard the sad news that he had died.· 听到他去世的悲痛消息,我们深感震惊。a sad fact· It’s a sad fact that a significant amount of crime is committed by young people.· 令人遗憾的事实是,相当数量的犯罪是由年轻人实施的。the sad truth· The sad truth is that the new law will not deter criminals.· 令人痛心的真相是,新法律无法威慑罪犯。a sad day/time· I’m really disappointed that this happened. It’s a sad day for football.· 我对发生的这件事真的很失望。这对足球来说是悲哀的一天。a sad case· Take the sad case of Gary Marsh, who was badly injured during a match.· 看看Gary Marsh这个令人痛心的案例,他在一场比赛中身受重伤。a sad ending· The film has a sad ending.· 这部电影有一个悲伤的结局。the sad thing (=the sad part of a situation)· The sad thing is that there’s little we can do about the situation now.· 令人遗憾的是,我们现在对这种情况几乎无能为力。THESAURUS同义词辨析sad not happy不高兴的: · She felt sad as she waved goodbye.· 她挥手告别时感到悲伤。· a sad and lonely figure· 一个悲伤而孤独的身影· a sad face· 一张悲伤的脸· a sad film· 一部令人悲伤的电影unhappy sad, especially for a long time – used about people and periods of time悲伤的,尤指持续较长时间——用于描述人和时间段: · I was unhappy at school.· 我在学校时很不快乐。· an unhappy childhood· 一段不幸福的童年· He’s obviously a deeply unhappy person.· 他显然是一个极度不快乐的人。homesick [not before noun] sad because you are away from your home, family, and friends因离开家乡、家人和朋友而感到悲伤的;思乡的: · She sometimes felt homesick when she first arrived in Japan.· 她刚到日本时,有时会感到思乡。down [not before noun] informal非正式 feeling sad for a few hours or days, often for no reason感到悲伤,通常持续几小时或几天,往往没有特别原因: · Whenever I’m feeling down, I go out and buy myself some new clothes.· 每当我情绪低落时,我就出去给自己买些新衣服。· She’s been kind of down since that argument with Jack.· 自从和Jack吵架后,她一直有些情绪低落。gloomy looking or sounding sad and without hope – used about people, places, and weather(外表或声音)悲伤而毫无希望的——用于描述人、地方和天气: · Why are you all looking so gloomy?· 你们为什么都看起来这么愁眉苦脸?· the gloomy immigration office· 阴沉的移民局办公室· a gloomy afternoon in February· 二月里一个阴沉的下午dejected/downcast looking sad and disappointed because something you hoped for did not happen(因所期望的事情没有发生而)看起来或听起来悲伤且失望的: · ‘I didn’t pass,’ he said, looking dejected.· "我没通过,"他说,看起来垂头丧气。· a downcast expression· 一副沮丧的表情· He was understandably downcast after the team’s loss.· 球队失利后,他情绪低落,这是可以理解的。mournful especially literary尤用于文学语体 looking or sounding sad(外表或声音)悲伤的: · the dog’s big mournful eyes· 那只狗大而哀怨的眼睛· the mournful sound of the church bell· 教堂钟声那哀怨的声音· a mournful expression· 一副哀怨的表情glum looking sad and disappointed看起来悲伤而失望的: · Don’t look so glum! Maybe you’ll win next time.· 别那么愁眉苦脸!也许下次你会赢的。· They sat in glum silence.· 他们沉默地坐着,一脸愁容。wistful especially literary尤用于文学语体 looking a little sad and thoughtful, because you wish that the situation was different(因希望情况有所不同而)看起来有些悲伤而若有所思的: · She looked at him with a wistful smile.· 她带着一丝惆怅的微笑望着他。very sad非常悲伤的miserable very sad, especially because you are lonely, cold, ill, or upset – used about people and periods of time非常悲伤的,尤指因孤独、寒冷、生病或心烦意乱——用于描述人和时间段: · I felt miserable and blamed myself for what had happened.· 我感到很痛苦,并为所发生的事情责怪自己。· Her life was miserable.· 她的生活很悲惨。· I had a miserable time at college.· 我在大学过得很痛苦。depressed very sad and without hope for a long time, because things are wrong in your life or because of a medical condition因生活中出现问题或因某种医疗状况而长期感到非常悲伤且毫无希望的: · After his wife left him, he became depressed and refused to talk to anyone.· 妻子离开他后,他变得抑郁,拒绝与任何人交谈。heartbroken extremely sad because of something that has happened to someone or something that you care about very much因非常在乎的人或事物遭遇不幸而极度悲伤的: · She was heartbroken when her dog died.· 她的狗死后,她悲痛欲绝。distressed/distraught very upset because of something bad that has happened, so that you cannot think clearly因发生了不好的事情而极度难过,以至于无法清晰思考的: · She was very distressed when he left her.· 他离开她时,她非常痛苦。· The boy’s hospital bed was surrounded by distraught relatives.· 那个男孩的病床周围围满了悲痛欲绝的亲属。devastated [not before noun] extremely sad and shocked, because something very bad has happened因发生了非常糟糕的事情而极度悲伤和震惊的: · The whole town was devastated by the tragedy.· 整个小镇都被这场悲剧所震惊。COLLOCATIONS CHECK搭配核查sad person/expression/story/song/filmunhappy person/expression/childhood/marriagegloomy person/expression/place/weatherdejected/downcast person/expressionmournful sound/eyes/expression