serious 的英语意思
seriousserious /ˈsɪəriəs $ ˈsɪr-/ adjective 
查看全部语言翻译1situation/problem a serious situation, problem, accident etc is extremely bad or dangerous（情况、问题、事故等）极其严重或危险: 
the serious problem of unemployment严峻的失业问题 Luckily, the damage was not serious.幸运的是，损失并不严重。 Serious crimes have increased dramatically.严重犯罪案件急剧增加。serious injury/illness/accident etc a serious accident on the freeway高速公路上的严重事故 Oil spills pose a serious threat to marine life.石油泄漏对海洋生物构成严重威胁。 The president was in serious trouble.总统陷入了严重的困境。 → see Thesaurus box on 0000002important important and needing a lot of thought or attention重要且需要认真思考或关注: This is a very serious matter.这是一件非常严肃的事。 the serious business of earning a living谋生这件正经事 Be quiet, Jim. This is serious.安静，吉姆。这是严肃的事。3not joking or pretending if someone is serious about something they say or plan to do, they really mean it and are not joking or pretending如果某人对自己所说或计划做的事是认真的，说明他们是真心实意的，而非开玩笑或假装: His voice suddenly became more serious.他的声音突然变得更加严肃。 a serious article一篇严肃的文章serious about Is she serious about giving up her job?她真的认真考虑辞职吗？deadly/dead serious (=definitely not joking)（＝绝对不是在开玩笑） She sounded dead serious.她听起来是完全认真的。 Marry Frank? You can’t be serious!嫁给弗兰克？你不是认真的吧！4careful serious attention/consideration/thought careful and thorough attention etc认真而周到的注意等: I’ll give your suggestion serious consideration.我会认真考虑您的建议。5quiet/sensible someone who is serious is very quiet and sensible, and does not laugh and joke much性格严肃的人非常沉静、理性，不苟言笑: a serious student认真的学生6worried/unhappy slightly worried or unhappy略显担忧或不高兴: You look serious. What’s wrong?你看起来面色凝重。怎么了？7romantic relationship a serious romantic relationship is likely to continue for a long time认真的恋爱关系可能会持续很长时间: It’s serious – they’ve been seeing each other for six months.他们是认真交往的——已经在一起六个月了。serious about Are you really serious about her?你对她是真心的吗？serious boyfriend/girlfriend8sport/activity [only before noun] very interested in an activity or subject, and spending a lot of time doing it对某项活动或学科非常投入，并花大量时间从事其中: He’s become a serious golfer since he retired.退休后，他成了一名认真投入的高尔夫球手。 Chris is a serious photographer.克里斯是一名投入的摄影师。9very good [only before noun] informal非正式 very good and often expensive非常好，且通常价格不菲: He’s got a serious car!他有辆超棒的车！10large amount [only before noun] informal非正式 used to emphasize that you are talking about a large amount of something用于强调所说的数量极大: In industry, you can earn serious money.在工业领域，你可以赚到很多钱。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词a serious problem· Vandalism is a serious problem in the area.· 破坏公物在该地区是一个严重问题。a serious injury/illness· The driver was taken to hospital with serious injuries.· 司机因伤势严重被送往医院。a serious accident· He is recovering from a serious accident.· 他正在从一场严重事故中康复。serious damage· The explosion sparked a fire which caused serious damage to their flat.· 爆炸引发了火灾，对他们的公寓造成了严重损坏。a serious threat· In the developed world, over-consumption is now a serious threat to health.· 在发达国家，过度消费已成为健康的严重威胁。a serious crime/offence· Kidnapping is a serious crime.· 绑架是严重犯罪。serious trouble· The economy was in serious trouble.· 经济陷入了严重困境。serious consequences· Neglecting to make a proper will can have serious consequences.· 疏于立遗嘱可能带来严重后果。THESAURUS同义词辨析very bad非常糟糕serious very bad – used about problems, accidents, illnesses, or crimes非常糟糕——用于描述问题、事故、疾病或犯罪: · Violent crime is a serious problem in and around the capital.· 暴力犯罪在首都及周边地区是严重问题。· The boy was taken to hospital with serious head injuries.· 男孩因头部严重受伤被送往医院。· Fortunately, the damage to the car was not serious.· 幸好，汽车损坏不严重。severe very serious – used about problems, injuries, and illnesses非常严重——用于描述问题、伤情和疾病: · He suffered severe injuries in a car crash.· 他在车祸中受了重伤。· The problem became so severe that they had to bring water in from other countries.· 问题变得如此严峻，他们不得不从其他国家引进水源。· severe epilepsy· 重度癫痫grave used about a situation that is very serious and worrying, especially because it is dangerous or seems likely to get worse用于描述非常严重且令人忧虑的情况，尤其是因为危险或看似可能恶化: · A thick fog descended and I knew that we were in grave danger.· 浓雾弥漫，我意识到我们处于极度危险之中。· The situation is grave – war now seems inevitable.· 形势严峻——战争现在看来已不可避免。acute used about an illness, problem, or situation that has become very serious or dangerous, and needs to be dealt with quickly用于描述已变得极其严重或危险、需要迅速处理的疾病、问题或情况: · She was taken to the hospital suffering from acute appendicitis.· 她因患急性阑尾炎被送往医院。· In San Diego, the shortage of skilled workers is acute.· 在圣地亚哥，技术工人短缺问题十分严峻。desperate used about a situation or problem that is very serious or dangerous, especially because a lot of people need urgent help用于描述非常严重或危险的情况或问题，尤其是因为很多人急需帮助: · The situation is desperate – people here need aid before the harsh winter sets in.· 情况危急——这里的人们需要在严冬来临前得到援助。· The hospital is full of people in desperate need of medical attention.· 医院里挤满了急需医疗救治的人。critical used about a situation that is very serious and dangerous and might get worse suddenly用于描述非常严重危险且可能突然恶化的情况: · In 1991, the food supply situation became critical.· 1991年，食品供应形势变得危急。· Eight people were killed and four are still in a critical condition.· 八人遇难，四人仍处于危急状态。life-threatening used about a situation, illness, or condition in which someone could die用于描述某人可能面临死亡的情况、疾病或状态: · Her child had a potentially life-threatening illness.· 她的孩子患有可能危及生命的疾病。· The situation was not life-threatening, but it was very worrying.· 情况并不危及生命，但令人非常担忧。be a matter of life and death spoken口语 to be extremely serious – used when a situation is very urgent or important极其严重——用于情况非常紧迫或重要时: · For people living with HIV, getting the right treatment is literally a matter of life and death.· 对于艾滋病病毒感染者来说，获得正确的治疗字面意义上就是生死攸关的事。not joking不是在开玩笑serious not joking or laughing, or not pretending不是在开玩笑或嘲笑，也不是在装模作样: · His voice sounded serious.· 他的声音听起来很严肃。· They seem to be serious about their relationship.· 他们似乎对彼此的关系是认真的。solemn very serious because of an important or sad occasion or ceremony因重要或悲痛的场合或仪式而非常庄严: · My father looked solemn, the way grown-ups look at funerals.· 我父亲神情肃穆，就像大人们在葬礼上的样子。· The judge read the verdict in a solemn voice.· 法官以庄严的声音宣读了裁决。grave written书面 quiet and very serious – used especially about the way people look when something important or worrying happens沉静而非常严肃——尤指某件重要或令人担忧的事发生时人们的神情: · She consulted Doctor Staples and returned looking grave.· 她去找斯台普斯医生咨询，回来时面色凝重。· He listened with a grave expression on his face.· 他面色凝重地聆听着。sombre British English (also somber American English) /ˈsɒmbə $ ˈsɑːmbər/ written书面 sad, quiet, or serious because something unpleasant or worrying has happened or is going to happen因不愉快或令人担忧的事情已经发生或即将发生而悲伤、沉默或严肃: · They sat in sombre silence.· 他们沉默地坐着，气氛沉郁。· The meeting began in a sombre mood.· 会议在一片沉郁的气氛中开始。earnest very serious and sincere – often used about someone who is young and not very experienced非常认真诚恳——常用于描述年轻且经验不足的人: · He was a rather earnest-looking young man.· 他是个看起来颇为认真的年轻人。· ‘That’s wrong,’ she said, her voice sounding very earnest.· "那是错的，"她说，声音听起来非常诚恳。
查看全部语言翻译1situation/problem a serious situation, problem, accident etc is extremely bad or dangerous（情况、问题、事故等）极其严重或危险: the serious problem of unemployment严峻的失业问题 Luckily, the damage was not serious.幸运的是，损失并不严重。 Serious crimes have increased dramatically.严重犯罪案件急剧增加。serious injury/illness/accident etc a serious accident on the freeway高速公路上的严重事故 Oil spills pose a serious threat to marine life.石油泄漏对海洋生物构成严重威胁。 The president was in serious trouble.总统陷入了严重的困境。 → see Thesaurus box on 0000002important important and needing a lot of thought or attention重要且需要认真思考或关注: This is a very serious matter.这是一件非常严肃的事。 the serious business of earning a living谋生这件正经事 Be quiet, Jim. This is serious.安静，吉姆。这是严肃的事。3not joking or pretending if someone is serious about something they say or plan to do, they really mean it and are not joking or pretending如果某人对自己所说或计划做的事是认真的，说明他们是真心实意的，而非开玩笑或假装: His voice suddenly became more serious.他的声音突然变得更加严肃。 a serious article一篇严肃的文章serious about Is she serious about giving up her job?她真的认真考虑辞职吗？deadly/dead serious (=definitely not joking)（＝绝对不是在开玩笑） She sounded dead serious.她听起来是完全认真的。 Marry Frank? You can’t be serious!嫁给弗兰克？你不是认真的吧！4careful serious attention/consideration/thought careful and thorough attention etc认真而周到的注意等: I’ll give your suggestion serious consideration.我会认真考虑您的建议。5quiet/sensible someone who is serious is very quiet and sensible, and does not laugh and joke much性格严肃的人非常沉静、理性，不苟言笑: a serious student认真的学生6worried/unhappy slightly worried or unhappy略显担忧或不高兴: You look serious. What’s wrong?你看起来面色凝重。怎么了？7romantic relationship a serious romantic relationship is likely to continue for a long time认真的恋爱关系可能会持续很长时间: It’s serious – they’ve been seeing each other for six months.他们是认真交往的——已经在一起六个月了。serious about Are you really serious about her?你对她是真心的吗？serious boyfriend/girlfriend8sport/activity [only before noun] very interested in an activity or subject, and spending a lot of time doing it对某项活动或学科非常投入，并花大量时间从事其中: He’s become a serious golfer since he retired.退休后，他成了一名认真投入的高尔夫球手。 Chris is a serious photographer.克里斯是一名投入的摄影师。9very good [only before noun] informal非正式 very good and often expensive非常好，且通常价格不菲: He’s got a serious car!他有辆超棒的车！10large amount [only before noun] informal非正式 used to emphasize that you are talking about a large amount of something用于强调所说的数量极大: In industry, you can earn serious money.在工业领域，你可以赚到很多钱。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词a serious problem· Vandalism is a serious problem in the area.· 破坏公物在该地区是一个严重问题。a serious injury/illness· The driver was taken to hospital with serious injuries.· 司机因伤势严重被送往医院。a serious accident· He is recovering from a serious accident.· 他正在从一场严重事故中康复。serious damage· The explosion sparked a fire which caused serious damage to their flat.· 爆炸引发了火灾，对他们的公寓造成了严重损坏。a serious threat· In the developed world, over-consumption is now a serious threat to health.· 在发达国家，过度消费已成为健康的严重威胁。a serious crime/offence· Kidnapping is a serious crime.· 绑架是严重犯罪。serious trouble· The economy was in serious trouble.· 经济陷入了严重困境。serious consequences· Neglecting to make a proper will can have serious consequences.· 疏于立遗嘱可能带来严重后果。THESAURUS同义词辨析very bad非常糟糕serious very bad – used about problems, accidents, illnesses, or crimes非常糟糕——用于描述问题、事故、疾病或犯罪: · Violent crime is a serious problem in and around the capital.· 暴力犯罪在首都及周边地区是严重问题。· The boy was taken to hospital with serious head injuries.· 男孩因头部严重受伤被送往医院。· Fortunately, the damage to the car was not serious.· 幸好，汽车损坏不严重。severe very serious – used about problems, injuries, and illnesses非常严重——用于描述问题、伤情和疾病: · He suffered severe injuries in a car crash.· 他在车祸中受了重伤。· The problem became so severe that they had to bring water in from other countries.· 问题变得如此严峻，他们不得不从其他国家引进水源。· severe epilepsy· 重度癫痫grave used about a situation that is very serious and worrying, especially because it is dangerous or seems likely to get worse用于描述非常严重且令人忧虑的情况，尤其是因为危险或看似可能恶化: · A thick fog descended and I knew that we were in grave danger.· 浓雾弥漫，我意识到我们处于极度危险之中。· The situation is grave – war now seems inevitable.· 形势严峻——战争现在看来已不可避免。acute used about an illness, problem, or situation that has become very serious or dangerous, and needs to be dealt with quickly用于描述已变得极其严重或危险、需要迅速处理的疾病、问题或情况: · She was taken to the hospital suffering from acute appendicitis.· 她因患急性阑尾炎被送往医院。· In San Diego, the shortage of skilled workers is acute.· 在圣地亚哥，技术工人短缺问题十分严峻。desperate used about a situation or problem that is very serious or dangerous, especially because a lot of people need urgent help用于描述非常严重或危险的情况或问题，尤其是因为很多人急需帮助: · The situation is desperate – people here need aid before the harsh winter sets in.· 情况危急——这里的人们需要在严冬来临前得到援助。· The hospital is full of people in desperate need of medical attention.· 医院里挤满了急需医疗救治的人。critical used about a situation that is very serious and dangerous and might get worse suddenly用于描述非常严重危险且可能突然恶化的情况: · In 1991, the food supply situation became critical.· 1991年，食品供应形势变得危急。· Eight people were killed and four are still in a critical condition.· 八人遇难，四人仍处于危急状态。life-threatening used about a situation, illness, or condition in which someone could die用于描述某人可能面临死亡的情况、疾病或状态: · Her child had a potentially life-threatening illness.· 她的孩子患有可能危及生命的疾病。· The situation was not life-threatening, but it was very worrying.· 情况并不危及生命，但令人非常担忧。be a matter of life and death spoken口语 to be extremely serious – used when a situation is very urgent or important极其严重——用于情况非常紧迫或重要时: · For people living with HIV, getting the right treatment is literally a matter of life and death.· 对于艾滋病病毒感染者来说，获得正确的治疗字面意义上就是生死攸关的事。not joking不是在开玩笑serious not joking or laughing, or not pretending不是在开玩笑或嘲笑，也不是在装模作样: · His voice sounded serious.· 他的声音听起来很严肃。· They seem to be serious about their relationship.· 他们似乎对彼此的关系是认真的。solemn very serious because of an important or sad occasion or ceremony因重要或悲痛的场合或仪式而非常庄严: · My father looked solemn, the way grown-ups look at funerals.· 我父亲神情肃穆，就像大人们在葬礼上的样子。· The judge read the verdict in a solemn voice.· 法官以庄严的声音宣读了裁决。grave written书面 quiet and very serious – used especially about the way people look when something important or worrying happens沉静而非常严肃——尤指某件重要或令人担忧的事发生时人们的神情: · She consulted Doctor Staples and returned looking grave.· 她去找斯台普斯医生咨询，回来时面色凝重。· He listened with a grave expression on his face.· 他面色凝重地聆听着。sombre British English (also somber American English) /ˈsɒmbə $ ˈsɑːmbər/ written书面 sad, quiet, or serious because something unpleasant or worrying has happened or is going to happen因不愉快或令人担忧的事情已经发生或即将发生而悲伤、沉默或严肃: · They sat in sombre silence.· 他们沉默地坐着，气氛沉郁。· The meeting began in a sombre mood.· 会议在一片沉郁的气氛中开始。earnest very serious and sincere – often used about someone who is young and not very experienced非常认真诚恳——常用于描述年轻且经验不足的人: · He was a rather earnest-looking young man.· 他是个看起来颇为认真的年轻人。· ‘That’s wrong,’ she said, her voice sounding very earnest.· "那是错的，"她说，声音听起来非常诚恳。