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    service 的英语意思

    serviceservice1 /ˈsɜːvɪs $ ˈsɜːr-/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1official system/organization [countable] the official system for providing something, especially something that everyone in a country needs to have, or the official organization that provides it提供某物的官方体系,尤指国民所共同需要之物,或提供该物的官方机构:  the health service医疗卫生服务 the postal service邮政服务 the police service警察机构 the prison service监狱管理机构 Workers in the emergency services (=the police, hospital, and the fire service) are forbidden from striking.紧急救援服务(即警察、医院及消防部门)的工作人员被禁止罢工。 There has been a decline in public services in recent years.近年来公共服务水平有所下滑。 the essential services (=the police, hospitals, fire service, and organizations that provide basic things such as water, gas, or electricity)基本公共服务(即警察、医院、消防部门,以及提供水、煤气或电等基本资源的机构) civil service, Diplomatic Service, fire service, Internal Revenue Service, National Health Service, secret service, security service2something provided by a company [countable] a particular type of help or work that is provided by a business to customers, but not one that involves producing goods企业向顾客提供的某类帮助或工作,但不涉及生产商品:  A wide range of financial services are available.现可提供多种多样的金融服务。provide/offer a service Datapost offers a delivery service to over 160 countries.Datapost 向逾160个国家提供递送服务。 Our aim is to provide the best service at the lowest price.我们的目标是以最低价格提供最优质的服务。 the supply of goods and services商品与服务的供应 service industry3in a shop/restaurant/bar [uncountable] the help that people who work in a shop, restaurant, bar etc give you商店、餐厅、酒吧等工作人员对顾客提供的接待服务good/bad/slow etc service The service was terrible and so was the food.服务糟透了,食物也一样。customer service At our bank, we insist on high standards of customer service.在本行,我们坚持高水准的客户服务标准。 Service is included in your bill (=the charge for paying the people who serve you is included).账单已含服务费(即向为您服务的人员支付的费用已包含在内)。 room service, self-service, service charge4work [uncountable] (also services [plural]) the work that someone does for a person or organization, especially over a long period某人为个人或组织所做的工作,尤指长期服务20/30 years etc of service Brian retired after 25 years of service to the company.Brian 为公司服务了25年后退休。 a long service award长期服务奖 a career in public service (=work done for the public or the government)公职生涯(即为公众或政府服务的工作)services to somebody/something (=all the good work you have done for someone or something)(即你为某人或某事所做的一切贡献) He received an award for services to sport.他因在体育事业上的贡献而获奖。5work done for somebody services [plural] skilled work or advice from a particular type of worker who you use to help you do something聘用某类专业人员所获得的技术性工作或建议somebody’s services/the services of somebody Lydia obtained the services of a qualified nurse.Lydia 聘请了一名有资质的护士。somebody’s services as something Why don’t you offer your services as a tennis coach?你何不以网球教练的身份提供服务呢?6duty jury/military/community etc service something that ordinary people can be asked to do as a public duty or as a punishment普通人作为公民义务或惩处而被要求做的事:  Her attacker was sentenced to 120 hours’ community service.袭击她的人被判处120小时社区服务。7being used [uncountable] used to talk about whether a piece of equipment, a vehicle etc is available to be used, or how long it can be used用于说明某件设备、车辆等是否可供使用,或可使用多长时间in service (=being used or available to be used)(即正在使用中或可供使用) These trains have been in service for many years.这些列车已服役多年。out of service (=not being used or not available to be used)(即停止使用或无法使用) The escalator is out of service.自动扶梯停止运行。give good/excellent etc service (=work well and last a long time)(即性能良好且经久耐用) Steel tools give good service for years.钢制工具多年来使用效果良好。8religious ceremony [countable] a formal religious ceremony, especially in church正式的宗教仪式,尤指教堂礼拜hold/conduct a service The service was held in the chapel.礼拜仪式在小教堂举行。marriage/funeral/christening etc service a memorial service for the disaster victims为灾难遇难者举行的追悼会9army the services British English, the service American English a country’s military forces, especially considered as a job一国的军事力量,尤指作为一种职业join/go into the services Maybe you should join the services.也许你该考虑入伍。 Her son is in the services.她的儿子正在服役。10help [singular, uncountable] formal正式 help that you give to someone给予他人的帮助be at somebody’s service (=be available to help someone, or for someone to use)(即随时准备帮助某人,或供某人使用) My secretary is at your service.我的秘书随时听候您差遣。be of service (to somebody) (=help someone)(即帮助某人) Can I be of any service?有什么我能效劳的吗?do somebody a service (=do something that will help someone)(即做对某人有益的事) He did her a service by telling her the truth.他告诉她实情,实是帮了她的忙。11checks on a car/machine [countable] an examination and repair of a machine or car to keep it working properly对机器或汽车进行检查和修理以保持其正常运转:  I’m getting the bus home – my car’s in for a service.我坐公共汽车回家——我的车正送去保养。12tennis/ball game [countable] an act of hitting a ball through the air in order to start a game, especially in tennis为开始比赛而将球击向空中的动作,尤指网球发球:  It’s your service.轮到你发球了。13on a motorway services [plural] British English a place near a motorway where you can stop and have a meal or drink, or buy food, petrol etc高速公路附近可供停车休息、用餐饮酒或购买食品、燃油等的场所service station:  How far is it to the next services?下一个服务区还有多远?14plates/cups etc [countable] a set of plates, bowls, cups etc that match each other一套配套的盘子、碗、杯子等餐具15bus/train/plane etc [countable usually singular] British English a regular journey made by a bus, train, boat etc to a particular place at a particular time公共汽车、火车、轮船等定时前往某地的固定班次:  the 8:15 service to Cambridge8时15分前往剑桥的班次16 be in service/go into service British English to be working or start working as a servant in someone’s house, especially in the past(尤指旧时)在某人家中担任仆人,或开始担任仆人 domestic service17legal document [uncountable] formal正式 when someone is given a legal document telling them that they must do something or that something is going to happen某人收到法律文件,被告知须采取某项行动或某事将要发生:  the service of a summons传票的送达18for services rendered formal正式 for work you have done or help you have given为您所做的工作或提供的帮助(而付酬):  payment for services rendered已提供服务的报酬 active service, lip service, → press somebody/something into service at press2(13)
    serviceservice2 verb [transitive] 1if someone services a machine or vehicle, they examine it and do what is needed to keep it working well对机器或车辆进行检修,即检查并做必要的维护以使其保持良好运转:  The plumber came to service the boiler.水管工来对锅炉进行检修。have something serviced I'm having the car serviced next week.我下周要把车送去保养。GRAMMAR Service is often used in the passive in this meaning. servicing
    see thesaurus at repair
    2to provide people with something they need or want向人们提供其所需或所欲的东西:  schools that service local communities服务于当地社区的学校3service a debt/loan technical术语 to pay the interest on a debt支付债务利息