PolyDict.cc

    speech 的英语意思

    speechspeech /spiːtʃ/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable] a talk, especially a formal one about a particular subject, given to a group of people演讲,尤指就某一特定主题向一群人发表的正式讲话make/give/deliver a speech Each child had to give a short speech to the rest of the class.每个孩子都要向班上其他同学做一次简短的演讲。 He has to make a lot of after-dinner speeches.他经常需要在餐后发表演讲。speech on/about a major speech on relations with China一篇关于对华关系的重要演讲 Collins gave the keynote speech (=most important speech).柯林斯发表了主旨演讲(即最重要的演讲)。2[uncountable] the ability to speak说话的能力:  Only humans are capable of speech.只有人类才具有说话的能力。3[uncountable] spoken language rather than written language口语,相对于书面语而言:  In speech we use a smaller vocabulary than in writing.在口语中,我们使用的词汇量比书面语少。4[uncountable] the particular way in which someone speaks某人说话的特定方式:  Bob’s speech was slurred, and he sounded drunk.鲍勃说话含混不清,听起来像是喝醉了。5[countable] a set of lines that an actor must say in a play演员在戏剧中必须说的一段台词:  Hamlet’s longest speech哈姆雷特最长的独白 direct speech, figure of speech, indirect speech, part of speech, reported speech, → speech bubble at bubble1(4), → freedom of speech at freedom(1)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词give/make a speech· She gave a speech at the party conference.她在党代会上发表了演讲。deliver a speech formal正式· The president delivered a major speech to Congress yesterday.昨天,总统向国会发表了一篇重要演讲。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + speech形容词/名词 + speechlong· The speeches were all really long.演讲都非常长。short/brief· The chairman opened the meeting with a brief speech.主席以简短的讲话开场。a passionate/impassioned speech (=full of strong feeling)· She made impassioned speeches on civil rights.她就公民权利发表了慷慨激昂的演讲。an emotional speech (=showing emotions, especially by crying)· On retiring, she delivered an emotional farewell speech.退休时,她发表了一篇动情的告别演讲。a moving speech (=making people feel strong emotions)· That was a very moving speech.那是一篇非常感人的演讲。a powerful speech (=having a strong effect on people’s opinions)· He gave a powerful speech calling for unity.他发表了一篇呼吁团结的有力演讲。a rousing/stirring speech (=making people feel excited and eager to do something)· Thousands of people were inspired by his stirring speeches.数千人被他振奋人心的演讲所鼓舞。a major speech (=very important)· This was her first major speech as party leader.这是她担任党魁后的第一次重要演讲。somebody’s inaugural speech (=their first one in an important political job)· He said all the right things in his inaugural speech.他在就职演讲中说的话无可挑剔。somebody’s acceptance speech (=when they accept a political job, a prize, or an award)· In his acceptance speech, he paid tribute to his wife.在获奖感言中,他向妻子表示了敬意。a farewell speech (=by someone who is leaving)an after-dinner speech (=after a formal dinner)· He gets paid a lot for making after-dinner speeches.他做餐后演讲能赚到很多钱。a keynote speech (=the most important one at an event)· The prime minister will make his keynote speech at the conference today.首相今天将在会议上发表主旨演讲。a political speech· She began writing political speeches for local politicians.她开始为当地政界人士撰写政治演讲稿。a campaign speech (=given during a political campaign)· Eisenhower was careful in his campaign speeches to use only the vaguest of phrases.艾森豪威尔在竞选演讲中谨慎地只使用最模糊的措辞。COMMON ERRORS常见错误Don’t say ‘do a speech’. Say give a speech or make a speech.THESAURUS同义词辨析speech a talk, especially a formal one about a particular subject, given to a group of people演讲,尤指就某一特定主题向一群人发表的正式讲话: · The bridegroom usually makes a speech after the wedding.新郎通常在婚礼结束后发表演讲。· In her speech, she proposed major changes to the welfare system.她在演讲中提出了对福利制度的重大改革建议。· the opening speech of the conference会议的开幕致辞address formal正式 a speech that a very important person gives to a large group of people重要人物向大批听众发表的演讲: · the president’s address to the nation总统向全国发表的演讲· He was surrounded by security officers as he made his address.他发表演讲时被安保人员团团围住。talk an occasion when someone speaks to a group of people giving them information about a particular subject or about their experiences某人向一群人讲述某一特定主题或个人经历,以传达相关信息的场合: · I went to an interesting talk on the wildlife of Antarctica.我参加了一场关于南极野生动物的有趣讲座。· He’s been asked to give a talk about his trip to India.他受邀就印度之行发表一次讲座。lecture a talk, especially on an academic subject and given to students in a university讲座,尤指在大学中面向学生讲授的学术性讲课: · a lecture on 17th-century French literature一堂关于十七世纪法国文学的讲座· Professor Black is giving the lecture.这堂讲座由布莱克教授主讲。presentation a talk in which you describe or explain a new product or idea, especially one you give for your company介绍或说明新产品或新理念的演示报告,尤指代表公司所做的汇报: · I had to give a presentation to the board of directors.我必须向董事会做一次报告。· He's making a presentation to the management of a well-known manufacturing company.他正在向一家知名制造企业的管理层做演示报告。sermon a talk given by a priest or a religious leader牧师或宗教领袖所做的布道: · The vicar preached a sermon about the need for forgiveness.牧师就宽恕的必要性发表了一篇布道。statement a spoken or written announcement that someone makes in public, often to journalists某人公开发表的口头或书面声明,通常面向记者: · The minister issued a short statement in which he said he had no plans to resign.部长发表了一份简短声明,表示他没有辞职的打算。