sport 的英语意思
sportsport1 /spɔːt $ spɔːrt/ noun
查看全部语言翻译1games a)[countable] a physical activity in which people compete against each other人们相互竞争的体育活动:
My favourite sports are tennis and swimming.我最喜欢的运动是网球和游泳。
a sports team运动队
All students are encouraged to take part in a sport.鼓励所有学生参与一项体育运动。
He picked up the newspaper and turned to the sports pages.他拿起报纸,翻到了体育版。 b)[uncountable] British English sports in general体育运动(泛称):
Why is there so much sport on TV?电视上为什么有这么多体育节目?
I always hated sport at school.我在学校时一向讨厌体育课。GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法:可数还是不可数?• In British English, you say: · I like watching sport on TV. Sport is an uncountable noun in this meaning.• 英式英语中说:· I like watching sport on TV.(我喜欢看电视上的体育节目。)此义中 sport 为不可数名词。• In American English, you say: · I like watching sports on TV. Sports is a plural noun in this meaning.• 美式英语中说:· I like watching sports on TV.(我喜欢看电视上的体育节目。)此义中 sports 为复数名词。2hunting [countable] an activity that people do in the countryside, especially hunting or fishing人们在乡间进行的活动,尤指狩猎或钓鱼:
the sport of falconry猎鹰运动
a demonstration by people opposed to blood sports (=sports that involve killing animals)反对血腥运动(即涉及猎杀动物的运动)人士举行的示威活动3helpful person [countable usually singular] (also good sport) old-fashioned旧式 a helpful cheerful person who lets you enjoy yourself乐于助人、开朗随和、不扫人兴的人be a sport (=used when asking someone to help you)(=请求别人帮忙时使用)
Be a sport and lend me your bike.大方一点,把你的自行车借给我吧。4a good sport someone who does not get angry when they lose at a game or sport在游戏或运动中落败时不发怒的人;输得起的人5a bad/poor sport someone who gets angry very easily when they lose at a game or sport在游戏或运动中落败时极易发怒的人;输不起的人6man/boy spoken口语 a)Australian English used when speaking to someone, especially a man, in a friendly way(尤指对男性说话时)以友好方式称呼对方时使用:
See you later, sport.回头见,老兄。 b)American English old-fashioned旧式 used when speaking to a boy in a friendly way以友好方式对男孩说话时使用7fun [uncountable] old-fashioned旧式 fun or amusement乐趣;消遣:
Did she torment him merely for sport?她折磨他只是为了取乐吗?8make sport of somebody old-fashioned旧式 to joke about someone in a way that makes them seem stupid以使某人显得愚蠢的方式拿他开玩笑 → field sports, water sports, winter sportsCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词play (a) sport· My ambition was to play sport at the highest level.· 我的抱负是在最高级别的舞台上参与体育竞技。take part in (a) sport· Students are encouraged to take part in a sport of some kind.· 鼓励学生参与某种体育运动。do sport British English, do sports American English· I did a lot of sport at school.· 我在学校时经常参加体育运动。take up a sport (=start doing it)· I took up the sport six years ago.· 我六年前开始从事这项运动。compete in a sport (=do that sport in competitions)· She competed in various sports when she was young.· 她年轻时参加过多种体育比赛。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + sport形容词/名词 + sporta team sport· I liked playing team sports such as football and rugby.· 我喜欢参加集体运动,如足球和橄榄球。an individual sport· You have to be mentally tough to compete in individual sports.· 参加个人项目比赛需要有坚强的意志力。a spectator sport (=one that people enjoy watching)· Football is the most popular spectator sport.· 足球是最受欢迎的观赏性运动。competitive sport(s) (=in which people compete and try to win)· Competitive sport teaches valuable lessons which last for life.· 竞技运动传授终生受用的宝贵经验。a contact sport (=one in which players have physical contact with each other)· People get hurt in contact sports, but they also have fun.· 人们在对抗性运动中会受伤,但也乐在其中。a winter sport (=skiing, ice skating etc)· More and more people are taking up winter sports.· 越来越多的人开始参与冬季运动。an extreme sport (=one that is dangerous)· Many teenagers are attracted to extreme sports such as snowboarding.· 许多青少年被滑雪板等极限运动所吸引。professional sport(s) (=which people are paid to do)· The kind of money involved in professional sport makes cheating inevitable.· 职业体育中涉及的巨额金钱使欺骗行为在所难免。a minority sport (=one that very few people do)· Minority sports rarely feature on TV.· 小众运动很少出现在电视上。sports + NOUNsports + 名词a sports team· A lot of schools have their own sports teams.· 很多学校有自己的运动队。a sports club· She joined her local sports club.· 她加入了当地的运动俱乐部。a sports field/ground· The village has its own sports field.· 这个村子有自己的运动场。a sports event· Is this country able to stage a major sports event?· 这个国家有能力举办大型体育赛事吗?a sports fan (=someone who enjoys watching sport)· He was a big sports fan.· 他是个体育迷。a sports personality (=someone who is famous for playing sport)· The event will be opened by a well-known sports personality.· 这次活动将由一位知名体育人士主持开幕。sports facilities· All our holiday camps have wonderful sports facilities.· 我们所有的度假营地都有出色的体育设施。sports equipment· a new online store selling all kinds of sports equipment· 一家销售各类运动器材的新网店a sports injury· The clinic specializes in treating sports injuries.· 这家诊所专门治疗运动损伤。COMMON ERRORS常见错误 ► Don’t say ‘make (a) sport’. Say do (a) sport or play (a) sport.THESAURUS同义词辨析places where people do sport人们从事运动的场所field (also pitch British English) a large area of ground, usually covered with grass, where team sports are played通常铺有草坪的大片场地,用于进行集体运动: · A few kids were playing on the football field.· 几个孩子在足球场上玩耍。· a hockey field· 曲棍球场stadium a large sports field with seats all around it for people to watch team sports or track and field competitions四周设有看台座位的大型运动场,供观众观看集体运动或田径比赛: · The atmosphere in the Olympic Stadium was amazing.· 奥林匹克体育场的氛围令人叹为观止。· a football stadium· 足球体育场ground British English a sports field and the seats and buildings around it, belonging to a particular football, rugby, or cricket team属于某支足球、橄榄球或板球队的运动场及其周围的看台和建筑设施: · I met my friends inside the ground.· 我在场地内与朋友们相遇。ballpark/park American English a stadium where baseball is played举行棒球比赛的体育场;棒球场: · Busch Stadium is one of the newest ballparks in Major League.· Busch Stadium 是大联盟中最新的棒球场之一。court an area with lines painted on the ground, for tennis, badminton, basketball, or volleyball地面划有线条的区域,用于打网球、羽毛球、篮球或排球;球场: · The hotel has four tennis courts and a volleyball court.· 这家酒店有四个网球场和一个排球场。diamond the area in a baseball field that is within the shape formed by the four bases. The diamond can also be the whole field棒球场中四个垒所构成的菱形区域;diamond 也可指整个棒球场: · The pitcher stands in the middle of the diamond.· 投手站在内野中央。· There’s a playground, a picnic area, and a baseball diamond.· 这里有一个游乐场、一个野餐区和一个棒球内野。track a circular path with lines on it, for running on带有划线的环形跑道: · In the relay, each runner runs once around the track.· 在接力赛中,每位跑手绕跑道跑一圈。gym a room with machines which you can use to do exercises配有健身器械可供锻炼的房间;健身房: · He spends an hour in the gym every day.· 他每天在健身房待一个小时。pool/swimming pool a place where you can swim可以游泳的场所;游泳池: · He jumped into the deep end of the pool.· 他跳进了游泳池的深水区。· I’ll meet you outside the swimming pool.· 我在游泳池外面等你。sports centre British English, sports center American English a building where you can play many types of indoor sports可以进行多种室内运动的建筑;室内运动中心: · Why not do exercise classes at your local sports centre?· 何不去当地的体育中心上健身课呢?health club a small sports centre, where you pay to be a member需付费成为会员的小型运动中心;健身俱乐部: · How much does it cost to join a health club?· 加入健身俱乐部要多少钱?
查看全部语言翻译1games a)[countable] a physical activity in which people compete against each other人们相互竞争的体育活动:
My favourite sports are tennis and swimming.我最喜欢的运动是网球和游泳。
a sports team运动队
All students are encouraged to take part in a sport.鼓励所有学生参与一项体育运动。
He picked up the newspaper and turned to the sports pages.他拿起报纸,翻到了体育版。 b)[uncountable] British English sports in general体育运动(泛称):
Why is there so much sport on TV?电视上为什么有这么多体育节目?
I always hated sport at school.我在学校时一向讨厌体育课。GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法:可数还是不可数?• In British English, you say: · I like watching sport on TV. Sport is an uncountable noun in this meaning.• 英式英语中说:· I like watching sport on TV.(我喜欢看电视上的体育节目。)此义中 sport 为不可数名词。• In American English, you say: · I like watching sports on TV. Sports is a plural noun in this meaning.• 美式英语中说:· I like watching sports on TV.(我喜欢看电视上的体育节目。)此义中 sports 为复数名词。2hunting [countable] an activity that people do in the countryside, especially hunting or fishing人们在乡间进行的活动,尤指狩猎或钓鱼:
the sport of falconry猎鹰运动
a demonstration by people opposed to blood sports (=sports that involve killing animals)反对血腥运动(即涉及猎杀动物的运动)人士举行的示威活动3helpful person [countable usually singular] (also good sport) old-fashioned旧式 a helpful cheerful person who lets you enjoy yourself乐于助人、开朗随和、不扫人兴的人be a sport (=used when asking someone to help you)(=请求别人帮忙时使用)
Be a sport and lend me your bike.大方一点,把你的自行车借给我吧。4a good sport someone who does not get angry when they lose at a game or sport在游戏或运动中落败时不发怒的人;输得起的人5a bad/poor sport someone who gets angry very easily when they lose at a game or sport在游戏或运动中落败时极易发怒的人;输不起的人6man/boy spoken口语 a)Australian English used when speaking to someone, especially a man, in a friendly way(尤指对男性说话时)以友好方式称呼对方时使用:
See you later, sport.回头见,老兄。 b)American English old-fashioned旧式 used when speaking to a boy in a friendly way以友好方式对男孩说话时使用7fun [uncountable] old-fashioned旧式 fun or amusement乐趣;消遣:
Did she torment him merely for sport?她折磨他只是为了取乐吗?8make sport of somebody old-fashioned旧式 to joke about someone in a way that makes them seem stupid以使某人显得愚蠢的方式拿他开玩笑 → field sports, water sports, winter sportsCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词play (a) sport· My ambition was to play sport at the highest level.· 我的抱负是在最高级别的舞台上参与体育竞技。take part in (a) sport· Students are encouraged to take part in a sport of some kind.· 鼓励学生参与某种体育运动。do sport British English, do sports American English· I did a lot of sport at school.· 我在学校时经常参加体育运动。take up a sport (=start doing it)· I took up the sport six years ago.· 我六年前开始从事这项运动。compete in a sport (=do that sport in competitions)· She competed in various sports when she was young.· 她年轻时参加过多种体育比赛。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + sport形容词/名词 + sporta team sport· I liked playing team sports such as football and rugby.· 我喜欢参加集体运动,如足球和橄榄球。an individual sport· You have to be mentally tough to compete in individual sports.· 参加个人项目比赛需要有坚强的意志力。a spectator sport (=one that people enjoy watching)· Football is the most popular spectator sport.· 足球是最受欢迎的观赏性运动。competitive sport(s) (=in which people compete and try to win)· Competitive sport teaches valuable lessons which last for life.· 竞技运动传授终生受用的宝贵经验。a contact sport (=one in which players have physical contact with each other)· People get hurt in contact sports, but they also have fun.· 人们在对抗性运动中会受伤,但也乐在其中。a winter sport (=skiing, ice skating etc)· More and more people are taking up winter sports.· 越来越多的人开始参与冬季运动。an extreme sport (=one that is dangerous)· Many teenagers are attracted to extreme sports such as snowboarding.· 许多青少年被滑雪板等极限运动所吸引。professional sport(s) (=which people are paid to do)· The kind of money involved in professional sport makes cheating inevitable.· 职业体育中涉及的巨额金钱使欺骗行为在所难免。a minority sport (=one that very few people do)· Minority sports rarely feature on TV.· 小众运动很少出现在电视上。sports + NOUNsports + 名词a sports team· A lot of schools have their own sports teams.· 很多学校有自己的运动队。a sports club· She joined her local sports club.· 她加入了当地的运动俱乐部。a sports field/ground· The village has its own sports field.· 这个村子有自己的运动场。a sports event· Is this country able to stage a major sports event?· 这个国家有能力举办大型体育赛事吗?a sports fan (=someone who enjoys watching sport)· He was a big sports fan.· 他是个体育迷。a sports personality (=someone who is famous for playing sport)· The event will be opened by a well-known sports personality.· 这次活动将由一位知名体育人士主持开幕。sports facilities· All our holiday camps have wonderful sports facilities.· 我们所有的度假营地都有出色的体育设施。sports equipment· a new online store selling all kinds of sports equipment· 一家销售各类运动器材的新网店a sports injury· The clinic specializes in treating sports injuries.· 这家诊所专门治疗运动损伤。COMMON ERRORS常见错误 ► Don’t say ‘make (a) sport’. Say do (a) sport or play (a) sport.THESAURUS同义词辨析places where people do sport人们从事运动的场所field (also pitch British English) a large area of ground, usually covered with grass, where team sports are played通常铺有草坪的大片场地,用于进行集体运动: · A few kids were playing on the football field.· 几个孩子在足球场上玩耍。· a hockey field· 曲棍球场stadium a large sports field with seats all around it for people to watch team sports or track and field competitions四周设有看台座位的大型运动场,供观众观看集体运动或田径比赛: · The atmosphere in the Olympic Stadium was amazing.· 奥林匹克体育场的氛围令人叹为观止。· a football stadium· 足球体育场ground British English a sports field and the seats and buildings around it, belonging to a particular football, rugby, or cricket team属于某支足球、橄榄球或板球队的运动场及其周围的看台和建筑设施: · I met my friends inside the ground.· 我在场地内与朋友们相遇。ballpark/park American English a stadium where baseball is played举行棒球比赛的体育场;棒球场: · Busch Stadium is one of the newest ballparks in Major League.· Busch Stadium 是大联盟中最新的棒球场之一。court an area with lines painted on the ground, for tennis, badminton, basketball, or volleyball地面划有线条的区域,用于打网球、羽毛球、篮球或排球;球场: · The hotel has four tennis courts and a volleyball court.· 这家酒店有四个网球场和一个排球场。diamond the area in a baseball field that is within the shape formed by the four bases. The diamond can also be the whole field棒球场中四个垒所构成的菱形区域;diamond 也可指整个棒球场: · The pitcher stands in the middle of the diamond.· 投手站在内野中央。· There’s a playground, a picnic area, and a baseball diamond.· 这里有一个游乐场、一个野餐区和一个棒球内野。track a circular path with lines on it, for running on带有划线的环形跑道: · In the relay, each runner runs once around the track.· 在接力赛中,每位跑手绕跑道跑一圈。gym a room with machines which you can use to do exercises配有健身器械可供锻炼的房间;健身房: · He spends an hour in the gym every day.· 他每天在健身房待一个小时。pool/swimming pool a place where you can swim可以游泳的场所;游泳池: · He jumped into the deep end of the pool.· 他跳进了游泳池的深水区。· I’ll meet you outside the swimming pool.· 我在游泳池外面等你。sports centre British English, sports center American English a building where you can play many types of indoor sports可以进行多种室内运动的建筑;室内运动中心: · Why not do exercise classes at your local sports centre?· 何不去当地的体育中心上健身课呢?health club a small sports centre, where you pay to be a member需付费成为会员的小型运动中心;健身俱乐部: · How much does it cost to join a health club?· 加入健身俱乐部要多少钱?sportsport2 verb
1be sporting something to be wearing something or have something on your body and show it to people in a proud way穿戴或佩戴某物并以自豪的方式向人展示:
Eric was sporting a new camelhair coat.埃里克穿着一件崭新的驼毛大衣,显得颇为得意。2[intransitive] literary文学 to play together happily嬉戏;欢快地玩耍在一起:
the sight of dolphins sporting amidst the waves海豚在波浪间嬉戏的景象
1be sporting something to be wearing something or have something on your body and show it to people in a proud way穿戴或佩戴某物并以自豪的方式向人展示:
Eric was sporting a new camelhair coat.埃里克穿着一件崭新的驼毛大衣,显得颇为得意。2[intransitive] literary文学 to play together happily嬉戏;欢快地玩耍在一起:
the sight of dolphins sporting amidst the waves海豚在波浪间嬉戏的景象