spring 的英语意思
springspring1 /sprɪŋ/ noun 
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season [countable, uncountable] the season between winter and summer when leaves and flowers appear冬夏之间、草木萌发、花朵盛开的季节；春季spring of
the spring of 19331933年春in/during the spring It’s due to open in the spring.它定于春季开放。late/early spring It was a cold, sunny day in early spring.那是初春一个寒冷而晴朗的日子。 spring flowers春花2curved metal a)[countable usually plural] something, usually a twisted piece of metal, that will return to its previous shape after it has been pressed down弹簧；通常为金属盘绕而成，受压后能恢复原形的物件: an old armchair with broken springs一把弹簧断了的旧扶手椅 b)[uncountable] the ability of a chair, bed etc to return to its normal shape after being pressed down（椅子、床等）受压后恢复原形的弹性3water [countable] a place where water comes up naturally from the ground泉；水从地下自然涌出的地方: spring water泉水 There are several hot springs in the area.该地区有几处温泉。4spring in your step if you walk with a spring in your step, you move quickly and happily若某人 walk with a spring in your step，即走路轻快愉悦: As he walked into the office that morning, there was a spring in his step.那天早上他走进办公室时，步伐格外轻快。5full of the joys of spring happy and full of energy – used humorously快乐而充满活力——幽默用法6sudden jump [singular] a sudden quick movement or jump in a particular direction朝某一方向突然而迅速的移动或跳跃 SYN leapGRAMMAR: Patterns with spring语法：spring 的用法句型in spring/in the spring• You use in spring or in the spring when saying that something happens at this time: · In spring the days get longer.· She’s coming to visit us in the spring.• 表示某事发生在这个季节时，用 in spring 或 in the spring：· In spring the days get longer.（春天白昼变长。）· She's coming to visit us in the spring.（她将在春天来看我们。）last spring/this spring etcDon’t use in with these words:以下词语前不加 in：• You say last spring: · They moved here last spring. ✗Don’t say: They moved here in last spring.• 用 last spring（去年春天）：· They moved here last spring.（他们去年春天搬来了。）✗ 不说：They moved here in last spring.• You say this spring: · The flowers are beautiful this spring. ✗Don’t say: The flowers are beautiful in this spring.• 用 this spring（今年春天）：· The flowers are beautiful this spring.（今年春天花儿很美。）✗ 不说：The flowers are beautiful in this spring.• You say next spring: · They’re getting married next spring. ✗Don’t say: They’re getting married in next spring.• 用 next spring（明年春天）：· They're getting married next spring.（他们明年春天结婚。）✗ 不说：They're getting married in next spring.• You say that spring: · It rained a lot that spring. ✗Don’t say: It rained a lot in that spring.• 用 that spring（那年春天）：· It rained a lot that spring.（那年春天雨水很多。）✗ 不说：It rained a lot in that spring.
查看全部语言翻译1season [countable, uncountable] the season between winter and summer when leaves and flowers appear冬夏之间、草木萌发、花朵盛开的季节；春季spring of the spring of 19331933年春in/during the spring It’s due to open in the spring.它定于春季开放。late/early spring It was a cold, sunny day in early spring.那是初春一个寒冷而晴朗的日子。 spring flowers春花2curved metal a)[countable usually plural] something, usually a twisted piece of metal, that will return to its previous shape after it has been pressed down弹簧；通常为金属盘绕而成，受压后能恢复原形的物件: an old armchair with broken springs一把弹簧断了的旧扶手椅 b)[uncountable] the ability of a chair, bed etc to return to its normal shape after being pressed down（椅子、床等）受压后恢复原形的弹性3water [countable] a place where water comes up naturally from the ground泉；水从地下自然涌出的地方: spring water泉水 There are several hot springs in the area.该地区有几处温泉。4spring in your step if you walk with a spring in your step, you move quickly and happily若某人 walk with a spring in your step，即走路轻快愉悦: As he walked into the office that morning, there was a spring in his step.那天早上他走进办公室时，步伐格外轻快。5full of the joys of spring happy and full of energy – used humorously快乐而充满活力——幽默用法6sudden jump [singular] a sudden quick movement or jump in a particular direction朝某一方向突然而迅速的移动或跳跃 SYN leapGRAMMAR: Patterns with spring语法：spring 的用法句型in spring/in the spring• You use in spring or in the spring when saying that something happens at this time: · In spring the days get longer.· She’s coming to visit us in the spring.• 表示某事发生在这个季节时，用 in spring 或 in the spring：· In spring the days get longer.（春天白昼变长。）· She's coming to visit us in the spring.（她将在春天来看我们。）last spring/this spring etcDon’t use in with these words:以下词语前不加 in：• You say last spring: · They moved here last spring. ✗Don’t say: They moved here in last spring.• 用 last spring（去年春天）：· They moved here last spring.（他们去年春天搬来了。）✗ 不说：They moved here in last spring.• You say this spring: · The flowers are beautiful this spring. ✗Don’t say: The flowers are beautiful in this spring.• 用 this spring（今年春天）：· The flowers are beautiful this spring.（今年春天花儿很美。）✗ 不说：The flowers are beautiful in this spring.• You say next spring: · They’re getting married next spring. ✗Don’t say: They’re getting married in next spring.• 用 next spring（明年春天）：· They're getting married next spring.（他们明年春天结婚。）✗ 不说：They're getting married in next spring.• You say that spring: · It rained a lot that spring. ✗Don’t say: It rained a lot in that spring.• 用 that spring（那年春天）：· It rained a lot that spring.（那年春天雨水很多。）✗ 不说：It rained a lot in that spring.springspring2 verb (past tense sprang /spræŋ/ or sprung /sprʌŋ/ American English, past participle sprung) 1move suddenly [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction, especially by jumping突然迅速地向某个方向移动，尤指跳跃 SYN leapspring out of/from Tom sprung out of bed and ran downstairs.汤姆猛地从床上跳起来，跑下楼去。spring out at somebody Two men sprang out at me as I was walking through the park.我走过公园时，两名男子突然从暗处扑向我。 He sprang to his feet (=stood up suddenly) and rushed after her.他猛地站起身（=突然站起来），追了上去。spring to somebody’s aid/assistance (=move quickly to help someone)（=迅速去帮助某人） One of the young policemen sprang to her assistance.一名年轻警察迅速上前协助她。Register语体Spring is used mostly in literature. In everyday English, people usually say jump:· He jumped out of bed.spring 主要用于文学作品。在日常英语中，人们通常说 jump：· He jumped out of bed.（他从床上跳了起来。）2move back [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if something springs back, open etc, it moves quickly, suddenly, and with force, especially after being pushed down or sideways若某物 springs back、open 等，指其在被按下或推向一侧后，迅速、突然且有力地移动spring back/up The branch sprang back and hit him in the face.树枝弹了回来，打在他的脸上。spring open/shut The gate sprang shut behind them.门在他们身后猛地关上了。3spring to (somebody’s) mind if someone or something springs to mind, you immediately think of them若某人或某事 springs to mind，即你立刻想到他们: Two questions spring to mind.两个问题立刻浮现脑海。4spring into action (also spring to/into life) to suddenly become active, start moving, or start working突然变得活跃、开始运动或开始运转: They were prepared and ready to spring into action.他们已做好准备，随时可以行动。 Finally, the engine sprang to life.引擎终于发动起来了。5spring a surprise to do something surprising做出出人意料之事: Roy is unlikely to spring any surprises.Roy 不太可能给人带来什么惊喜。6tears spring to/into somebody’s eyes written书面 used to say that someone starts to cry用于表示某人开始哭泣7spring into existence/being to suddenly begin to exist突然出现；骤然兴起: A lot of small businesses sprang into existence during the 1980s.20世纪80年代，大量小型企业涌现出来。8spring a trap a)if an animal springs a trap, it is caught by the trap若动物 springs a trap，即被陷阱捕获 b)to make someone say or do something by tricking them通过欺骗使某人说出或做出某事9spring a leak if a boat or a container springs a leak, it begins to let liquid in or out through a crack or hole若船或容器 springs a leak，即开始通过裂缝或小孔漏水10spring to somebody’s defence to quickly defend someone who is being criticized迅速为受到批评的人辩护: Charlene sprang immediately to her son’s defence.Charlene 立刻为儿子辩护。11spring to attention if soldiers spring to attention, they stand suddenly upright若士兵 spring to attention，即突然立正站直12help somebody escape [transitive + from] informal非正式 to help someone escape from prison帮助某人越狱spring for something phrasal verb American English informal非正式 to pay for something为某事付钱；请客: I’ll spring for the beer tonight.今晚我来请啤酒。spring from something phrasal verb spoken口语 to be caused by something or start from something由某事引起；源自某事: behaviour which springs from prejudices源于偏见的行为spring something on somebody phrasal verb to tell someone something or ask them to do something when they do not expect it and are not ready for it在对方毫无准备之际突然告知某事或要求其做某事: It’s not fair to spring this on her without any warning.事先不打招呼就把这件事突然抛给她，太不公平了。spring up phrasal verb to suddenly appear or start to exist突然出现或兴起: Fast-food restaurants are springing up all over town.快餐店正在全城各处如雨后春笋般涌现。
1move suddenly [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction, especially by jumping突然迅速地向某个方向移动，尤指跳跃 SYN leapspring out of/from Tom sprung out of bed and ran downstairs.汤姆猛地从床上跳起来，跑下楼去。spring out at somebody Two men sprang out at me as I was walking through the park.我走过公园时，两名男子突然从暗处扑向我。 He sprang to his feet (=stood up suddenly) and rushed after her.他猛地站起身（=突然站起来），追了上去。spring to somebody’s aid/assistance (=move quickly to help someone)（=迅速去帮助某人） One of the young policemen sprang to her assistance.一名年轻警察迅速上前协助她。Register语体Spring is used mostly in literature. In everyday English, people usually say jump:· He jumped out of bed.spring 主要用于文学作品。在日常英语中，人们通常说 jump：· He jumped out of bed.（他从床上跳了起来。）2move back [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if something springs back, open etc, it moves quickly, suddenly, and with force, especially after being pushed down or sideways若某物 springs back、open 等，指其在被按下或推向一侧后，迅速、突然且有力地移动spring back/up The branch sprang back and hit him in the face.树枝弹了回来，打在他的脸上。spring open/shut The gate sprang shut behind them.门在他们身后猛地关上了。3spring to (somebody’s) mind if someone or something springs to mind, you immediately think of them若某人或某事 springs to mind，即你立刻想到他们: Two questions spring to mind.两个问题立刻浮现脑海。4spring into action (also spring to/into life) to suddenly become active, start moving, or start working突然变得活跃、开始运动或开始运转: They were prepared and ready to spring into action.他们已做好准备，随时可以行动。 Finally, the engine sprang to life.引擎终于发动起来了。5spring a surprise to do something surprising做出出人意料之事: Roy is unlikely to spring any surprises.Roy 不太可能给人带来什么惊喜。6tears spring to/into somebody’s eyes written书面 used to say that someone starts to cry用于表示某人开始哭泣7spring into existence/being to suddenly begin to exist突然出现；骤然兴起: A lot of small businesses sprang into existence during the 1980s.20世纪80年代，大量小型企业涌现出来。8spring a trap a)if an animal springs a trap, it is caught by the trap若动物 springs a trap，即被陷阱捕获 b)to make someone say or do something by tricking them通过欺骗使某人说出或做出某事9spring a leak if a boat or a container springs a leak, it begins to let liquid in or out through a crack or hole若船或容器 springs a leak，即开始通过裂缝或小孔漏水10spring to somebody’s defence to quickly defend someone who is being criticized迅速为受到批评的人辩护: Charlene sprang immediately to her son’s defence.Charlene 立刻为儿子辩护。11spring to attention if soldiers spring to attention, they stand suddenly upright若士兵 spring to attention，即突然立正站直12help somebody escape [transitive + from] informal非正式 to help someone escape from prison帮助某人越狱spring for something phrasal verb American English informal非正式 to pay for something为某事付钱；请客: I’ll spring for the beer tonight.今晚我来请啤酒。spring from something phrasal verb spoken口语 to be caused by something or start from something由某事引起；源自某事: behaviour which springs from prejudices源于偏见的行为spring something on somebody phrasal verb to tell someone something or ask them to do something when they do not expect it and are not ready for it在对方毫无准备之际突然告知某事或要求其做某事: It’s not fair to spring this on her without any warning.事先不打招呼就把这件事突然抛给她，太不公平了。spring up phrasal verb to suddenly appear or start to exist突然出现或兴起: Fast-food restaurants are springing up all over town.快餐店正在全城各处如雨后春笋般涌现。