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    stock 的英语意思

    stockstock1 /stɒk $ stɑːk/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1in a shop [countable, uncountable] a supply of a particular type of thing that a shop has available to sell商店备有的某类商品的库存量:  We have a huge stock of quality carpets on sale.我们现有大量优质地毯正在特价销售。 Buy now while stocks last!趁库存尚在,赶快购买!out of stock/in stock (=unavailable or available in a particular shop)(=在某商店无货或有货) I’m sorry, that swimsuit is completely out of stock in your size.很抱歉,那款泳衣您要的尺码已完全缺货。2finance a)[countable] especially American English a share in a company公司的股份:  the trading of stocks and shares股票与有价证券的买卖交易 b)[uncountable] the total value of all of a company’s shares一家公司所有股份的总价值3amount available [countable] the total amount of something that is available to be used in a particular area某特定地区可供利用的某种资源的总量:  Cod stocks in the North Atlantic have dropped radically.北大西洋的鳕鱼资源量已大幅减少。 the stock of housing in rural areas农村地区的住房存量4supplies [countable] a supply of something that you keep and can use when you need to你储备的、在需要时可随时取用的某种物品stock of He keeps a stock of medicines in the cupboard.他在橱柜里备有一批药品。 The country has been building up its stock of weapons.该国一直在增加其武器储备。5take stock (of something) to think carefully about the things that have happened in a situation in order to decide what to do next仔细审视某一情况中已发生的事情,以决定下一步该怎么做:  While in hospital, Jeremy took stock of his life.住院期间,Jeremy仔细审视了自己的人生。6cooking [countable, uncountable] a liquid made by boiling meat or bones and vegetables, which is used to make soups or to add flavour to other dishes将肉、骨头和蔬菜熬煮而成的汤汁,用于制作汤品或为其他菜肴增添风味:  chicken stock鸡高汤 vegetable stock蔬菜高汤7gun [countable] the part of a gun that you hold or put against your shoulder, usually made of wood枪托,即枪上用于握持或抵肩的部分,通常由木料制成8animals [uncountable] farm animals, especially cattle农场动物,尤指牛 SYN  livestock9the stocks a)a wooden structure in a public place to which criminals were fastened by their feet or hands in the past旧时设于公共场所、用来锁住罪犯脚或手的木制刑具(枷) b)a wooden structure in which a ship is held while it is being built建造船只时用于固定船体的木制支架10somebody’s stock is high/low if someone’s stock is high or low, they are very popular or very unpopular若某人的声望高或低,则表示其非常受欢迎或非常不受欢迎:  Simon’s stock is high in the network news business.Simon在电视新闻界的声望很高。11stock of jokes/knowledge/courage etc the jokes, knowledge etc that someone knows or has某人所掌握的笑话、知识等的全部积累:  John seems to have an inexhaustible stock of funny stories.John似乎有取之不尽的有趣故事。12be of Scottish/Protestant/good etc stock to belong to a family that in the past lived in Scotland, were Protestants, were respected etc出身于过去居住在苏格兰、信奉新教、受人尊敬等的家族13flower [countable] a plant with pink, white, or light purple flowers and a sweet smell一种开粉色、白色或淡紫色花、带有甜香的植物(紫罗兰属)14plant [countable] a thick part of a stem onto which another plant can be added so that the two plants grow together茎上用于嫁接另一植物的粗壮部分,使两植物合为一体生长(砧木)15actors [countable] American English a stock company(2)常驻剧团(见 stock company 释义2)
    stockstock2 verb [transitive] 1if a shop stocks a particular product, it keeps a supply of it to sell若商店备有某种商品,即指该商店储存该商品以供出售:  We stock a wide range of kitchen equipment.我们备有各式各样的厨房用品。2to fill something with a supply of something将某物填充满某种物品的供应量stock something with something Our refrigerator at college was always stocked with beer.我们大学宿舍的冰箱里总是备满啤酒。stock up phrasal verb to buy a lot of something in order to keep it for when you need to use it later大量购入某物以备日后需要时使用stock up on I have to stock up on snacks for the party.我得为派对囤一些零食。
    stockstock3 adjective 1stock excuse/question/remark etc an excuse etc that people often say or use, especially when they cannot think of anything more interesting or original – used to show disapproval人们常用的借口等,尤指无法想出更有趣或更有新意的说法时所用——含贬义2[only before noun] stock item/size something that is available in a shop and does not have to be ordered商店现货供应、无需订购的商品