study 的英语意思
studystudy1 /ˈstʌdi/ noun (plural studies) 
查看全部语言翻译1research [countable] a piece of work that is done to find out more about a particular subject or problem, and usually includes a written report为深入了解某一特定主题或问题而进行的研究工作，通常包括书面报告: 
Recent studies show that women still get paid a lot less than men.近期研究表明，女性的薪酬仍然远低于男性。study of/into/on a study of Australian wild birds一项关于澳大利亚野生鸟类的研究 The study was carried out between January and May 2008.该研究于2008年1月至5月间进行。 → case study2learning [uncountable] when you spend time learning, especially at home or by yourself rather than during school花时间学习，尤指在家或自学，而非在学校上课: Set aside a period of time specifically for study.专门留出一段时间用于学习。 ways to improve study skills (=skills that help you study efficiently and be successful in school)提升学习技能的方法（=帮助你高效学习并在学业上取得成功的技能）3subject [uncountable] (also studies [plural]) a subject that people study at a college or university人们在学院或大学攻读的学科study of Linguistics is the study of language.语言学是研究语言的学科。 Environmental Studies环境研究literary/historical/scientific etc study the scientific study of earthquakes对地震进行的科学研究4somebody’s studies the work that someone does in order to learn about a particular subject, especially the courses they take at a college or university某人为学习特定学科所做的工作，尤指在学院或大学选修的课程: How are your studies coming along?你的学业进展如何？begin/continue/stop etc your studies I gave up my studies when I had the baby.生了孩子后，我放弃了学业。5careful consideration [uncountable] when you examine or consider something very carefully and in detail非常仔细、详细地审视或考量某事物: a report that deserves careful study一份值得仔细研读的报告6room [countable] a room in a house that is used for work or study住宅中用于工作或学习的房间7art [countable] a small detailed drawing, especially one that is done to prepare for a large painting小幅细致的素描，尤指为大型画作所作的准备性草图: Renoir’s studies of small plants and flowers雷诺阿所作的小植物与花卉习作8music [countable] a piece of music, usually for piano, that is often intended for practice一段通常为钢琴而作、以练习为主要目的的乐曲9make a study of something to try to find out more about a subject试图进一步了解某一主题10be a study in something literary文学 to be a perfect example of something成为某事物的完美典型: His face was a study in fear.他的脸是恐惧的完美写照。11a quick study American English someone who learns things quickly学习能力强、一学就会的人COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词do a study/carry out a study (also conduct a study formal正式)· The scientists are carrying out a study into the effects of global warming.· 科学家们正在开展一项关于全球变暖影响的研究。a study finds something· The study found that men were more likely to take risks.· 该研究发现，男性更倾向于冒险。a study shows something· Studies have shown that the drug works.· 研究已证明该药物有效。a study suggests/indicates something· A British study suggests that older drivers are safer drivers.· 一项英国研究表明，年长驾驶员更为安全。a study reveals something (=shows something, especially something surprising)· A recent study revealed that 74% of donuts are bought on impulse.· 一项近期研究显示，74%的甜甜圈是冲动购买的。a study confirms something (=shows that something is true)· The study confirms what we all know – smoking is also bad for the people around you.· 该研究证实了我们都知道的事实——吸烟对周围的人同样有害。a study aims to do something· The study aimed to identify the housing needs of local people.· 该研究旨在确定当地居民的住房需求。publish a study· The study was published in the British Medical Journal.· 该研究发表于《英国医学杂志》。fund a study (=pay for it)· The study was funded by a major US drugs company.· 该研究由美国一家大型制药公司资助。commission a study (=ask someone to carry out a study)· The government has commissioned a study into the health of residents living near the power station.· 政府已委托开展一项关于发电站附近居民健康状况的研究。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + study形容词/名词 + studya research study· Research studies have found that young people are drinking no more than they were 20 years ago.· 研究调查发现，年轻人的饮酒量并不比20年前多。a detailed study (also an in-depth study)· They carried out a detailed study into the effects of the disease on mice.· 他们对该疾病对小鼠的影响进行了详细研究。a two-year/three-month etc study· They are engaged in a five-year study into the effects of calcium on bone health.· 他们正开展一项为期五年的研究，探究钙对骨骼健康的影响。a huge/massive study· The journal published the results of a massive study of 87,000 women.· 该期刊发表了一项涵盖87,000名女性的大规模研究结果。a previous/earlier study· The report is a summary of the work done in earlier studies.· 该报告是对早期研究所做工作的总结。a pilot study (=one done to find out if something will be successful)· The government has just completed a pilot study, with some encouraging results.· 政府刚刚完成了一项试点研究，取得了一些令人鼓舞的结果。a feasibility study (=one done to find out if something is possible or practical)· They commissioned a feasibility study into re-opening the whole railway line.· 他们委托开展了一项关于全线铁路重开的可行性研究。phrases短语the aims of a study· The aims of this study are to examine the reliability of current techniques.· 本研究的目的是检验现有技术的可靠性。the results/findings of a study· The results of this study suggest that the drug is effective in over 80% of cases.· 本研究结果表明，该药物在超过80%的病例中有效。· His research confirmed the findings of earlier studies.· 他的研究证实了早期研究的发现。
查看全部语言翻译1research [countable] a piece of work that is done to find out more about a particular subject or problem, and usually includes a written report为深入了解某一特定主题或问题而进行的研究工作，通常包括书面报告: Recent studies show that women still get paid a lot less than men.近期研究表明，女性的薪酬仍然远低于男性。study of/into/on a study of Australian wild birds一项关于澳大利亚野生鸟类的研究 The study was carried out between January and May 2008.该研究于2008年1月至5月间进行。 → case study2learning [uncountable] when you spend time learning, especially at home or by yourself rather than during school花时间学习，尤指在家或自学，而非在学校上课: Set aside a period of time specifically for study.专门留出一段时间用于学习。 ways to improve study skills (=skills that help you study efficiently and be successful in school)提升学习技能的方法（=帮助你高效学习并在学业上取得成功的技能）3subject [uncountable] (also studies [plural]) a subject that people study at a college or university人们在学院或大学攻读的学科study of Linguistics is the study of language.语言学是研究语言的学科。 Environmental Studies环境研究literary/historical/scientific etc study the scientific study of earthquakes对地震进行的科学研究4somebody’s studies the work that someone does in order to learn about a particular subject, especially the courses they take at a college or university某人为学习特定学科所做的工作，尤指在学院或大学选修的课程: How are your studies coming along?你的学业进展如何？begin/continue/stop etc your studies I gave up my studies when I had the baby.生了孩子后，我放弃了学业。5careful consideration [uncountable] when you examine or consider something very carefully and in detail非常仔细、详细地审视或考量某事物: a report that deserves careful study一份值得仔细研读的报告6room [countable] a room in a house that is used for work or study住宅中用于工作或学习的房间7art [countable] a small detailed drawing, especially one that is done to prepare for a large painting小幅细致的素描，尤指为大型画作所作的准备性草图: Renoir’s studies of small plants and flowers雷诺阿所作的小植物与花卉习作8music [countable] a piece of music, usually for piano, that is often intended for practice一段通常为钢琴而作、以练习为主要目的的乐曲9make a study of something to try to find out more about a subject试图进一步了解某一主题10be a study in something literary文学 to be a perfect example of something成为某事物的完美典型: His face was a study in fear.他的脸是恐惧的完美写照。11a quick study American English someone who learns things quickly学习能力强、一学就会的人COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词do a study/carry out a study (also conduct a study formal正式)· The scientists are carrying out a study into the effects of global warming.· 科学家们正在开展一项关于全球变暖影响的研究。a study finds something· The study found that men were more likely to take risks.· 该研究发现，男性更倾向于冒险。a study shows something· Studies have shown that the drug works.· 研究已证明该药物有效。a study suggests/indicates something· A British study suggests that older drivers are safer drivers.· 一项英国研究表明，年长驾驶员更为安全。a study reveals something (=shows something, especially something surprising)· A recent study revealed that 74% of donuts are bought on impulse.· 一项近期研究显示，74%的甜甜圈是冲动购买的。a study confirms something (=shows that something is true)· The study confirms what we all know – smoking is also bad for the people around you.· 该研究证实了我们都知道的事实——吸烟对周围的人同样有害。a study aims to do something· The study aimed to identify the housing needs of local people.· 该研究旨在确定当地居民的住房需求。publish a study· The study was published in the British Medical Journal.· 该研究发表于《英国医学杂志》。fund a study (=pay for it)· The study was funded by a major US drugs company.· 该研究由美国一家大型制药公司资助。commission a study (=ask someone to carry out a study)· The government has commissioned a study into the health of residents living near the power station.· 政府已委托开展一项关于发电站附近居民健康状况的研究。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + study形容词/名词 + studya research study· Research studies have found that young people are drinking no more than they were 20 years ago.· 研究调查发现，年轻人的饮酒量并不比20年前多。a detailed study (also an in-depth study)· They carried out a detailed study into the effects of the disease on mice.· 他们对该疾病对小鼠的影响进行了详细研究。a two-year/three-month etc study· They are engaged in a five-year study into the effects of calcium on bone health.· 他们正开展一项为期五年的研究，探究钙对骨骼健康的影响。a huge/massive study· The journal published the results of a massive study of 87,000 women.· 该期刊发表了一项涵盖87,000名女性的大规模研究结果。a previous/earlier study· The report is a summary of the work done in earlier studies.· 该报告是对早期研究所做工作的总结。a pilot study (=one done to find out if something will be successful)· The government has just completed a pilot study, with some encouraging results.· 政府刚刚完成了一项试点研究，取得了一些令人鼓舞的结果。a feasibility study (=one done to find out if something is possible or practical)· They commissioned a feasibility study into re-opening the whole railway line.· 他们委托开展了一项关于全线铁路重开的可行性研究。phrases短语the aims of a study· The aims of this study are to examine the reliability of current techniques.· 本研究的目的是检验现有技术的可靠性。the results/findings of a study· The results of this study suggest that the drug is effective in over 80% of cases.· 本研究结果表明，该药物在超过80%的病例中有效。· His research confirmed the findings of earlier studies.· 他的研究证实了早期研究的发现。studystudy2 verb (past tense and past participle studied, present participle studying, third person singular studies) 1[intransitive, transitive] to learn about a subject at school, university etc在学校、大学等处学习某学科: I’ve been studying English for six years.我学英语已经六年了。 I can’t study with that music playing all the time.一直放着那种音乐，我根本没法学习。study law/business/history etc (=study a subject at a school or university)（=在学校或大学修读某学科） Anna is studying French literature.Anna正在学习法国文学。study at a university/school etc Stephen is currently studying at Exeter University.Stephen目前在埃克塞特大学就读。study to be a doctor/lawyer etc My brother’s studying to be an accountant.我哥哥正在学习，准备成为一名会计师。study for an exam/diploma etc I’ve only got three weeks left to study for my exams.我备考的时间只剩三周了。study under somebody (=be trained by a famous teacher)（=师从著名导师） a psychologist who studied under Jung in Zurich一位曾在苏黎世师从荣格的心理学家► see thesaurus at learn2[transitive] to try to find out more about a subject or problem, using scientific methods运用科学方法深入研究某一主题或问题: Goodall was studying the behavior of chimpanzees in the wild.Goodall正在研究野生黑猩猩的行为。 The scientists were studying the action of a protein called ubiquitin.科学家们正在研究一种名为泛素的蛋白质的作用。study how/what/why etc They’re studying how stress affects body chemistry.他们正在研究压力如何影响人体的化学反应。► see thesaurus at examine3[transitive] to look at something carefully仔细观察某事物 SYN look at: She studied his face.她仔细打量着他的脸。 They got out of the car and studied the map.他们下了车，仔细查看地图。 I haven’t had time to study the proposals yet.我还没时间仔细研究这些提案。THESAURUS同义词辨析study verb [intransitive, transitive] to learn about a subject at school, university etc在学校、大学等处学习某学科: · If you study hard, you’ll get a good job.· 如果你努力学习，就能找到好工作。· He studied law at Harvard University.· 他在哈佛大学攻读法律。take verb [transitive] to study a subject that you have chosen at school, college etc在学校、学院等处学习自己选择的学科: · What classes are you taking next semester?· 你下学期选了什么课？· In my final year, I decided to take English and economics.· 最后一年，我决定选修英语和经济学。do verb [transitive] British English informal非正式 to study a particular subject at school or university在学校或大学学习某一特定学科: · I can’t decide whether to do German or Spanish next year.· 我还没决定明年是学德语还是西班牙语。· Did you do computing at school?· 你在学校学过计算机吗？major in something phrasal verb American English to study something as your main subject at a college or university在学院或大学以某学科为主修专业: · Diane majored in psychology at the University of Washington.· Diane在华盛顿大学主修心理学。revise verb [intransitive] British English to study to prepare for an examination为备考而温习功课: · It’s best to start revising early.· 最好早点开始复习。· He’s revising for his final exams.· 他正在为期末考试复习。cram verb [intransitive] informal非正式 to study very hard and try to learn a lot of information just before an examination在考试前临时抱佛脚，拼命记忆大量知识: · Everyone’s cramming for their final exams.· 每个人都在为期末考试临时抱佛脚。do research to study something in a very detailed way, especially in order to discover new information about it以非常详细的方式研究某事物，尤指为了发现新信息: · He does research at Oxford University.· 他在牛津大学从事研究工作。· I’m doing research into second language learning.· 我正在研究第二语言习得。· It’s difficult to do research on humans.· 对人类进行研究是相当困难的。
1[intransitive, transitive] to learn about a subject at school, university etc在学校、大学等处学习某学科: I’ve been studying English for six years.我学英语已经六年了。 I can’t study with that music playing all the time.一直放着那种音乐，我根本没法学习。study law/business/history etc (=study a subject at a school or university)（=在学校或大学修读某学科） Anna is studying French literature.Anna正在学习法国文学。study at a university/school etc Stephen is currently studying at Exeter University.Stephen目前在埃克塞特大学就读。study to be a doctor/lawyer etc My brother’s studying to be an accountant.我哥哥正在学习，准备成为一名会计师。study for an exam/diploma etc I’ve only got three weeks left to study for my exams.我备考的时间只剩三周了。study under somebody (=be trained by a famous teacher)（=师从著名导师） a psychologist who studied under Jung in Zurich一位曾在苏黎世师从荣格的心理学家► see thesaurus at learn2[transitive] to try to find out more about a subject or problem, using scientific methods运用科学方法深入研究某一主题或问题: Goodall was studying the behavior of chimpanzees in the wild.Goodall正在研究野生黑猩猩的行为。 The scientists were studying the action of a protein called ubiquitin.科学家们正在研究一种名为泛素的蛋白质的作用。study how/what/why etc They’re studying how stress affects body chemistry.他们正在研究压力如何影响人体的化学反应。► see thesaurus at examine3[transitive] to look at something carefully仔细观察某事物 SYN look at: She studied his face.她仔细打量着他的脸。 They got out of the car and studied the map.他们下了车，仔细查看地图。 I haven’t had time to study the proposals yet.我还没时间仔细研究这些提案。THESAURUS同义词辨析study verb [intransitive, transitive] to learn about a subject at school, university etc在学校、大学等处学习某学科: · If you study hard, you’ll get a good job.· 如果你努力学习，就能找到好工作。· He studied law at Harvard University.· 他在哈佛大学攻读法律。take verb [transitive] to study a subject that you have chosen at school, college etc在学校、学院等处学习自己选择的学科: · What classes are you taking next semester?· 你下学期选了什么课？· In my final year, I decided to take English and economics.· 最后一年，我决定选修英语和经济学。do verb [transitive] British English informal非正式 to study a particular subject at school or university在学校或大学学习某一特定学科: · I can’t decide whether to do German or Spanish next year.· 我还没决定明年是学德语还是西班牙语。· Did you do computing at school?· 你在学校学过计算机吗？major in something phrasal verb American English to study something as your main subject at a college or university在学院或大学以某学科为主修专业: · Diane majored in psychology at the University of Washington.· Diane在华盛顿大学主修心理学。revise verb [intransitive] British English to study to prepare for an examination为备考而温习功课: · It’s best to start revising early.· 最好早点开始复习。· He’s revising for his final exams.· 他正在为期末考试复习。cram verb [intransitive] informal非正式 to study very hard and try to learn a lot of information just before an examination在考试前临时抱佛脚，拼命记忆大量知识: · Everyone’s cramming for their final exams.· 每个人都在为期末考试临时抱佛脚。do research to study something in a very detailed way, especially in order to discover new information about it以非常详细的方式研究某事物，尤指为了发现新信息: · He does research at Oxford University.· 他在牛津大学从事研究工作。· I’m doing research into second language learning.· 我正在研究第二语言习得。· It’s difficult to do research on humans.· 对人类进行研究是相当困难的。