swear 的英语意思
swearswear /sweə $ swer/ verb (past tense swore /swɔː $ swɔːr/, past participle sworn /swɔːn $ swɔːrn/) 
查看全部语言翻译1offensive language [intransitive] to use rude and offensive language说粗话；使用冒犯性语言: 
Don’t swear in front of the children.不要在孩子们面前说粗话。swear at He turned round and swore at me.他转过身来，朝我破口大骂。2promise [transitive] to promise that you will do something发誓；郑重承诺将做某事swear (that) Victor swore he would get his revenge.维克托发誓要报仇雪恨。swear to do something Mona swore never to return home.莫娜发誓再也不回家。 Do you swear on your honour (=promise very strongly) that you will never tell anyone?你能以名誉起誓（=非常郑重地承诺）你永远不会告诉任何人吗？► see thesaurus at promise3state the truth [intransitive, transitive] informal非正式 to say very strongly that what you are saying is true坚称；强调所言属实: I never touched your purse, I swear!我从没碰过你的钱包，我发誓！swear (that) He says he was there all the time, but I swear I never saw him.他说他一直都在那里，但我敢肯定我从来没见过他。swear blind British English (=say very strongly)（=强调；坚称） She swore blind that she had never seen him before.她矢口坚称自己以前从未见过他。 I never touched her, I swear to God.我从没碰过她，我对天发誓。 I think it was about ten o'clock when we left, but I couldn’t swear to it (=I am not certain).我觉得我们离开时大约是十点，但我不敢确定（=我不确定）。4somebody could have sworn (that) ... used to say that someone was sure about something but now they think they were wrong用于表示某人原本对某事十分确信，但现在认为自己可能弄错了: I could have sworn I had my keys.我那时还以为自己带了钥匙的。5public promise [intransitive, transitive] to make a public official promise, especially in a court of law宣誓；作出正式公开承诺（尤指在法庭上）swear on Witnesses have to swear on the Bible.证人必须手按《圣经》宣誓。 Remember that you have sworn an oath and so must tell the truth.请记住，你已宣过誓，因此必须如实作证。 Presidents must swear allegiance to the US constitution.总统必须宣誓效忠美国宪法。6swear somebody to secrecy/silence to make someone promise not to tell anyone what you have told them使某人发誓对所告知之事守口如瓶—swearing noun [uncountable]: He was cautioned for swearing.他因说粗话而受到警告。 lots of shouting and swearing大量的叫嚷声和骂人话swear by something phrasal verb informal非正式 to have great confidence in how good or effective something is对某物的品质或功效深信不疑: He swears by vitamin C pills.他对维生素C片剂的功效深信不疑。swear somebody ↔ in phrasal verb if someone with a new public job or position is sworn in, they make an official promise to do their duty well若某人新就任公职时被 sworn in，即表示他们正式宣誓尽忠职守: The new governor will be sworn in next week.新任州长将于下周宣誓就职。 The jury have not yet been sworn in.陪审团尚未完成宣誓。GRAMMAR Swear in is usually passive.
查看全部语言翻译1offensive language [intransitive] to use rude and offensive language说粗话；使用冒犯性语言: Don’t swear in front of the children.不要在孩子们面前说粗话。swear at He turned round and swore at me.他转过身来，朝我破口大骂。2promise [transitive] to promise that you will do something发誓；郑重承诺将做某事swear (that) Victor swore he would get his revenge.维克托发誓要报仇雪恨。swear to do something Mona swore never to return home.莫娜发誓再也不回家。 Do you swear on your honour (=promise very strongly) that you will never tell anyone?你能以名誉起誓（=非常郑重地承诺）你永远不会告诉任何人吗？► see thesaurus at promise3state the truth [intransitive, transitive] informal非正式 to say very strongly that what you are saying is true坚称；强调所言属实: I never touched your purse, I swear!我从没碰过你的钱包，我发誓！swear (that) He says he was there all the time, but I swear I never saw him.他说他一直都在那里，但我敢肯定我从来没见过他。swear blind British English (=say very strongly)（=强调；坚称） She swore blind that she had never seen him before.她矢口坚称自己以前从未见过他。 I never touched her, I swear to God.我从没碰过她，我对天发誓。 I think it was about ten o'clock when we left, but I couldn’t swear to it (=I am not certain).我觉得我们离开时大约是十点，但我不敢确定（=我不确定）。4somebody could have sworn (that) ... used to say that someone was sure about something but now they think they were wrong用于表示某人原本对某事十分确信，但现在认为自己可能弄错了: I could have sworn I had my keys.我那时还以为自己带了钥匙的。5public promise [intransitive, transitive] to make a public official promise, especially in a court of law宣誓；作出正式公开承诺（尤指在法庭上）swear on Witnesses have to swear on the Bible.证人必须手按《圣经》宣誓。 Remember that you have sworn an oath and so must tell the truth.请记住，你已宣过誓，因此必须如实作证。 Presidents must swear allegiance to the US constitution.总统必须宣誓效忠美国宪法。6swear somebody to secrecy/silence to make someone promise not to tell anyone what you have told them使某人发誓对所告知之事守口如瓶—swearing noun [uncountable]: He was cautioned for swearing.他因说粗话而受到警告。 lots of shouting and swearing大量的叫嚷声和骂人话swear by something phrasal verb informal非正式 to have great confidence in how good or effective something is对某物的品质或功效深信不疑: He swears by vitamin C pills.他对维生素C片剂的功效深信不疑。swear somebody ↔ in phrasal verb if someone with a new public job or position is sworn in, they make an official promise to do their duty well若某人新就任公职时被 sworn in，即表示他们正式宣誓尽忠职守: The new governor will be sworn in next week.新任州长将于下周宣誓就职。 The jury have not yet been sworn in.陪审团尚未完成宣誓。GRAMMAR Swear in is usually passive.