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    taste 的英语意思

    tastetaste1 /teɪst/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1food a)[countable, uncountable] the feeling that is produced by a particular food or drink when you put it in your mouth将某种食物或饮料放入口中时所产生的感觉;味道 SYN  flavour:  The medicine had a slightly bitter taste.这种药略带苦味。taste of I don’t really like the taste of meat anymore.我现在不太喜欢肉的味道了。 b)[uncountable] the sense by which you know one food from another辨别不同食物的感觉;味觉:  Some birds have a highly developed sense of taste.某些鸟类拥有高度发达的味觉。 c)have a taste (of something) if you have a taste of some food or drink, you put a small amount in your mouth to try it把少量食物或饮料放入口中试其味道;一口;试吃:  You must have a taste of the fruitcake.你一定要尝一口这款水果蛋糕。2what you like [countable, uncountable] the kind of things that someone likes某人喜爱的事物的类型;爱好;品味taste in He asked about my taste in music.他询问了我的音乐品味。taste for While she was in France she developed a taste for fine wines.她在法国期间逐渐爱上了优质葡萄酒。3judgment [uncountable] someone’s judgment when they choose clothes, decorations etc某人在选择服装、装饰等方面的鉴赏力;品位;审美眼光have good/bad etc taste She has such good taste.她的品位真好。taste in Some people have really bad taste in clothes.有些人在服装方面的品位真的很差。4what is acceptable/not offensive [uncountable] the quality of being acceptable and not offensive得体、不冒犯他人的品质;雅观;分寸感:  All television companies accept the need to maintain standards of taste and decency.所有电视公司都承认有必要维护品位与礼仪的标准。be in bad/poor etc taste (=likely to offend people)(=可能冒犯他人) She acknowledged her remark had been in bad taste.她承认自己的话有些失礼。5experience [usually singular] a short experience of something that shows you what it is like对某事物的短暂体验,使你了解其本来面目;初尝;体验taste of Schoolchildren can get a taste of the countryside first-hand.学生们可以亲身体验乡村生活。 It gave him his first taste of acting for the big screen.这让他初次体验了在大银幕上表演的滋味。 The autumn storms gave us a taste of what was to come (=showed what would happen later).秋天的暴风雨让我们提前感受到了即将到来的事情(=预示了后来会发生什么)。6feeling [singular] the feeling that you have after an experience, especially a bad experience经历某事(尤指不好的经历)后留下的感受;余味;印象:  The way he spoke to those children left a nasty taste in my mouth.他对那些孩子说话的方式让我心里很不是滋味。 the bitter taste of failure失败的苦涩滋味 the sweet taste of victory胜利的甜蜜滋味7... to taste if you add salt, spices etc to taste, you add as much as you think makes it taste right – used in instructions in cook books按口味添加盐、香料等,即加入自认为使味道恰到好处的量——用于食谱说明中:  Add salt to taste.按口味加盐。 give somebody a taste of their own medicine at medicine(4)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 义项 1adjectives形容词delicious· The taste was absolutely delicious.· 味道真是美极了。· a delicious creamy taste· 美味的奶油味nasty/unpleasant· Some tablets have a nasty taste.· 有些药片味道很差。strange/odd/peculiar/funny· The sweets had a rather peculiar taste.· 这些糖果有一种相当奇特的味道。strong· This cheese has quite a strong taste.· 这种奶酪味道相当浓烈。mild· The taste of the leaves is milder than the root.· 叶子的味道比根部更温和。sweet· The fruits have an excellent sweet taste.· 这些果实有极佳的甜味。bitter· The brandy would not have masked the bitter taste of the poison.· 白兰地并不会掩盖毒药的苦味。sour· The purpose of the lemon’s sour taste may be to stop the fruit being eaten by animals.· 柠檬酸味的作用可能是防止动物食用果实。salty· He was conscious of the salty taste of his own blood.· 他意识到自己血液带有咸味。spicy· Add a little curry powder to give it a spicy taste.· 加少许咖喱粉,使其带有辛辣味道。creamy/buttery/fruity/nutty etc (=tasting of cream, butter etc)· The cookies had a very buttery taste.· 这些饼干有浓郁的黄油味。bland (=not strong or interesting)· Some people find the taste of rice too bland.· 有些人觉得米饭的味道太平淡。distinctive· Hops give beer its distinctive bitter taste.· 啤酒花赋予啤酒独特的苦味。verbs动词have a sweet/strange etc taste· The soup had a funny taste.· 这汤有一种奇怪的味道。give something a taste· The spices gave the bread a rather interesting taste.· 香料使这款面包有一种相当有趣的味道。COMMON ERRORS常见错误Don’t say ‘it is sweet taste’ or ‘it is nice taste’. Say it has a sweet taste or it has a nice taste.COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 义项 2adjectives形容词similar/the same· We have similar musical tastes.· 我们有相似的音乐品味。same/similar/different· Their tastes in movies were very different.· 他们的电影品味差异很大。expensive/sophisticated· He was a man of expensive tastes.· 他是个品味奢华的人。 (=he liked expensive things)simple· He was a man of simple tastes· 他是个品味朴素的人 (=liking simple things)eclectic (=liking a wide variety of different things)· My tastes are very eclectic.· 我的品味非常兼收并蓄。musical/literary/artistic taste· His musical tastes changed radically.· 他的音乐品味发生了根本性的改变。your personal taste· Which one you choose is a question of personal taste.· 你选哪一个是个人品味的问题。public/popular taste· The shop created a unique style of goods that appealed to the popular taste.· 这家店创造了一种独特风格的商品,迎合了大众品味。an acquired taste (=something that people do not like at first)· This kind of tea is an acquired taste, but very refreshing.· 这种茶是需要时间培养才能欣赏的口味,但非常清爽提神。consumer tastes· Changes in consumer tastes result in the expansion of some industries and the contraction of others.· 消费者品味的变化导致某些行业扩张,另一些行业萎缩。verbs动词have ... tastes· Josh and I have the same tastes.· Josh 和我品味相同。have a taste for something (=like something)· She certainly has a taste for adventure.· 她确实对冒险情有独钟。get/develop a taste for something (also acquire a taste for something formal正式) (=to start to like something)· At university she developed a taste for performing.· 在大学期间,她培养出了对表演的爱好。share a taste (=have the same taste as someone else)· You obviously share her taste in literature.· 你显然与她有相同的文学品味。suit/satisfy/appeal to somebody’s tastes (=provide what someone likes)· We have music to suit every taste.· 我们有适合各种品味的音乐。· The magazine caters for all tastes.· 这本杂志迎合各种品味。phrases短语be to somebody’s taste (=be something that someone likes)· If her books are not to your taste, there are plenty of books by other writers.· 如果她的书不合你的口味,其他作家的书多得是。be too bright/modern etc for somebody’s taste· The building was too modern for my taste.· 这栋建筑对我来说太现代了。something is a matter of taste (=different people have different opinions about what is good or right)· Which of the two methods you use is largely a matter of taste.· 你使用两种方法中的哪一种,很大程度上是个人品味的问题。there’s no accounting for taste (=used humorously to say that you do not understand why someone likes something)THESAURUS同义词辨析describing the taste of something描述某物的味道delicious having a very good taste味道极好的;美味的: · This cake is delicious!· 这蛋糕太好吃了!· a delicious meal· 一顿美味的饭disgusting/revolting having a very bad taste味道极差的;令人恶心的: · The medicine tasted disgusting.· 这种药味道非常恶心。· They had to eat revolting things, like fish eyes.· 他们不得不吃令人恶心的东西,比如鱼眼睛。sweet tasting full of sugar含糖量高、甜味浓的: · The oranges were very sweet.· 这些橙子非常甜。tasty especially spoken尤用于口语 tasting good and with plenty of flavour味道好且风味浓郁的;鲜美的: · She cooked us a simple but tasty meal.· 她为我们做了一顿简单但美味的饭。· That was really tasty!· 那真的很好吃!sour/tart having a taste that stings your tongue slightly, like lemon does – used especially when this is rather unpleasant像柠檬那样略微刺激舌头的味道——尤指令人不太愉快时;酸的;酸涩的: · The apples were a little sour.· 这些苹果有点酸。· The wine has rather a tart taste, which not everyone will like.· 这款葡萄酒有相当浓的酸涩口感,并非人人都会喜欢。tangy having a taste that stings your tongue slightly, like lemon does, in a way that seems good像柠檬那样略微刺激舌头,但令人愉快的味道;清新酸爽的: · The dressing was nice and tangy.· 这款调料酸辣适口,非常好吃。bitter having a strong taste which is not sweet and is sometimes rather unpleasant – used for example about black coffee, or chocolate without sugar有强烈的非甜味,有时令人不太愉快——如用于形容黑咖啡或无糖巧克力;苦的: · bitter chocolate· 苦巧克力· The medicine had rather a bitter taste.· 这种药有相当苦的味道。· Hops give beer its distinctive bitter taste.· 啤酒花赋予啤酒独特的苦味。salty containing a lot of salt含有大量盐分的;咸的: · Danish salami has a salty flavour.· 丹麦萨拉米香肠有咸味。hot/spicy having a burning taste because it contains strong spices因含有浓烈香料而带有辛辣刺激味道的;辛辣的: · I love hot curries.· 我喜欢辛辣的咖喱。· a spicy tomato sauce· 辛辣的番茄酱piquant /ˈpiːkənt/ formal正式 a little spicy – used especially by people who write about food. This word can sound rather pretentious in everyday conversation略带辛辣——尤用于美食评论文章中。此词在日常对话中可能显得有些矫情: · cooked vegetables in a piquant sauce· 烹制于辛香酱汁中的蔬菜mild not having a strong or hot taste – usually used about foods that can sometimes be spicy没有强烈或辛辣口味的——通常用于描述有时可能辛辣的食物;温和的;清淡的: · a mild curry· 温和的咖喱bland not having an interesting taste没有有趣味道的;平淡无味的: · I found the sauce rather bland.· 我觉得这个酱汁相当平淡无味。
    tastetaste2 verb 1[linking verb] to have a particular kind of taste有某种特定的味道taste good/delicious/sweet/fresh etc Mmm! This tastes good!嗯!这个味道真好! The food tasted better than it looked.这道食物比看起来好吃。taste awful/disgusting etc The coffee tasted awful.这咖啡味道糟透了。taste of something This yoghurt tastes of strawberries.这款酸奶有草莓味。 It didn’t taste much of ginger.它的生姜味并不浓。taste like something It tastes just like champagne to me.在我看来,它的味道就像香槟一样。 What does pumpkin taste like (=how would you describe its taste)?南瓜是什么味道的(=你会如何描述它的味道)?sweet-tasting/bitter-tasting etc a sweet-tasting soup甜味的汤GRAMMAR语法Linking verbs系动词Taste is a linking verb in this meaning. It links the subject of the sentence with an adjective: · The soup tastes salty.· Fresh strawberries always taste delicious.在此义项中,taste 是连系动词,将句子的主语与形容词相连:· The soup tastes salty.(汤尝起来很咸。)· Fresh strawberries always taste delicious.(新鲜草莓总是美味可口。)Using the progressive进行时的使用The verb taste is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · I tasted blood.· It tastes sour. Don’t say: I was tasting blood. | It is tasting sour.• 动词 taste 通常不用于进行时。应说:· I tasted blood.· It tastes sour. ✗不要说:I was tasting blood. | It is tasting sour.You often say someone can taste something when describing what they taste: · I could taste blood.• 描述某人所感受到的味道时,常用 can taste:· I could taste blood.(我能尝到血的味道。)The present participle tasting is used to form adjectives such as sweet-tasting and foul-tasting.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 现在分词 tasting 用于构成形容词,如 sweet-tasting(甜味的)和 foul-tasting(味道很差的)。语法指南——动词2[transitive] to experience or recognize the taste of food or drink感受或辨别食物或饮料的味道:  She could taste blood.她尝到了血的味道。 Can you taste the difference?你能尝出区别吗? It was like nothing I’d ever tasted before.那是我从未尝过的味道。3[transitive] to eat or drink a small amount of something to see what it is like吃或喝少量某物以了解其味道;品尝;试味:  It’s always best to keep tasting the food while you’re cooking it.烹饪时随时品尝食物是最好的做法。4taste success/freedom/victory etc to have a short experience of something that you want more of短暂体验到某事物,从而渴望得到更多:  There was a lot of hard work before we first tasted success.在我们第一次尝到成功的滋味之前,我们付出了大量的艰辛努力。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词taste good/nice/delicious/great· The apples weren’t very big but they tasted good.· 苹果个头不大,但味道不错。taste horrible/awful/disgusting/foul· The tea tasted horrible.· 这茶味道很难喝。taste funny/odd/strange· These fruit drinks taste a bit funny until you get used to them.· 这些果汁饮料喝起来有点奇怪,习惯之前可能不太适应。taste sweet/bitter/sour/salty· He handed me some black stuff which tasted bitter.· 他递给我一些黑色的东西,尝起来很苦。adverbs副词taste strongly of something· The water tasted strongly of chlorine.· 这水有很浓的氯味。phrases短语sweet-tasting/strong-tasting etc· a sweet-tasting drink· 甜味饮料