this 的英语意思
thisthis1 /ðɪs/ determiner, pronoun (plural these /ðiːz/) 
查看全部语言翻译1used to refer to a person, thing, idea etc that has just been mentioned or to something that has just happened用于指代刚刚提到的人、事物、想法等，或刚刚发生的事情: 
We must make sure this doesn’t happen again.我们必须确保这种事不再发生。 Is there any way of solving these problems?有没有办法解决这些问题？ If young Daly continues to improve at this rate, he’ll soon be in the A Team.如果年轻的戴利继续以这样的速度进步，他很快就会进入甲队。 This will be discussed in the next chapter.这将在下一章中讨论。 This boyfriend of yours – how old is he?你这个男朋友——他多大了？2used to talk about the present time or a time that is close to the present用于谈论现在或接近现在的时间: There will be another meeting later this week.本周晚些时候还会有一次会议。 This has been the worst year of my life.这是我人生中最糟糕的一年。 I thought he would have been back before this.我以为他在这之前就已经回来了。 We’ll be seeing Malcolm this Friday (=on Friday of the present week).我们这周五（=本周五）会见到马尔科姆。 I’m sorry I was late this morning (=today in the morning).很抱歉我今天早上（=今天上午）迟到了。 Everyone seems to be in a hurry these days (=at the present period).现在（=当今时代）每个人似乎都很匆忙。 I want to see you in my office this minute (=immediately).我要你立刻（=马上）到我办公室来。3used to talk about the present situation用于谈论当前的情况: I hate this cold damp weather.我讨厌这种又冷又潮湿的天气。 Things have never been as bad as this before.事情从来没有像现在这么糟糕过。SPOKEN PHRASES4used to talk about a thing or person that is near you, the thing you are holding, or the place where you are用于谈论在你身边的人或物、你手中拿着的东西，或你所在的地方: These are your gloves, aren’t they?这些是你的手套，对吧？ You have to park on this side of the road.你必须把车停在这条路的这一侧。 I can’t bear the atmosphere in this house much longer.我再也无法忍受这栋房子里的气氛了。5used to refer to something that you are going to say or that is just about to happen用于指代即将说出的内容或即将发生的事情: Now, listen to this.好了，听我说。 Wait till you hear this joke.等你听了这个笑话再说。 This is going to surprise you.这会让你大吃一惊的。6used in stories, jokes etc when you mention a person or thing for the first time用于故事、笑话等中第一次提到某人或某事物时: I met this really weird guy last night.我昨晚遇到了一个非常奇怪的家伙。 Suddenly, there was this tremendous bang.突然，传来一声巨响。7a)used to introduce someone to someone else用于向他人介绍某人: Sam, this is my sister, Liz.山姆，这是我妹妹利兹。 b)used to give your name when you are speaking on the telephone用于在电话中报出自己的名字: ‘Can I speak to Joan, please?’ ‘This is Joan speaking.’"请问可以找琼说话吗？""我就是琼。"8this, that, and the other (also this and that) various different things, subjects etc各种各样的事情、话题等: ‘What have you two been gossiping about all evening?’ ‘Oh this, that, and the other.’"你们俩整晚都在聊什么？""哦，东拉西扯，什么都有。"9what’s (all) this? used to ask what is happening, what people are saying, what someone’s problem is etc用于询问正在发生什么、人们在说什么、某人有什么问题等: What’s this? Crying again?这是怎么了？又在哭？ What’s all this about a ghost?说什么鬼魂的事是怎么回事？10this is it used to say that something you expected to happen is actually going to happen用于表示预期会发生的事情实际上即将发生: This is it, boys, the moment we’ve been waiting for.就是这一刻了，伙计们，我们一直等待的时刻到了。
查看全部语言翻译1used to refer to a person, thing, idea etc that has just been mentioned or to something that has just happened用于指代刚刚提到的人、事物、想法等，或刚刚发生的事情: We must make sure this doesn’t happen again.我们必须确保这种事不再发生。 Is there any way of solving these problems?有没有办法解决这些问题？ If young Daly continues to improve at this rate, he’ll soon be in the A Team.如果年轻的戴利继续以这样的速度进步，他很快就会进入甲队。 This will be discussed in the next chapter.这将在下一章中讨论。 This boyfriend of yours – how old is he?你这个男朋友——他多大了？2used to talk about the present time or a time that is close to the present用于谈论现在或接近现在的时间: There will be another meeting later this week.本周晚些时候还会有一次会议。 This has been the worst year of my life.这是我人生中最糟糕的一年。 I thought he would have been back before this.我以为他在这之前就已经回来了。 We’ll be seeing Malcolm this Friday (=on Friday of the present week).我们这周五（=本周五）会见到马尔科姆。 I’m sorry I was late this morning (=today in the morning).很抱歉我今天早上（=今天上午）迟到了。 Everyone seems to be in a hurry these days (=at the present period).现在（=当今时代）每个人似乎都很匆忙。 I want to see you in my office this minute (=immediately).我要你立刻（=马上）到我办公室来。3used to talk about the present situation用于谈论当前的情况: I hate this cold damp weather.我讨厌这种又冷又潮湿的天气。 Things have never been as bad as this before.事情从来没有像现在这么糟糕过。SPOKEN PHRASES4used to talk about a thing or person that is near you, the thing you are holding, or the place where you are用于谈论在你身边的人或物、你手中拿着的东西，或你所在的地方: These are your gloves, aren’t they?这些是你的手套，对吧？ You have to park on this side of the road.你必须把车停在这条路的这一侧。 I can’t bear the atmosphere in this house much longer.我再也无法忍受这栋房子里的气氛了。5used to refer to something that you are going to say or that is just about to happen用于指代即将说出的内容或即将发生的事情: Now, listen to this.好了，听我说。 Wait till you hear this joke.等你听了这个笑话再说。 This is going to surprise you.这会让你大吃一惊的。6used in stories, jokes etc when you mention a person or thing for the first time用于故事、笑话等中第一次提到某人或某事物时: I met this really weird guy last night.我昨晚遇到了一个非常奇怪的家伙。 Suddenly, there was this tremendous bang.突然，传来一声巨响。7a)used to introduce someone to someone else用于向他人介绍某人: Sam, this is my sister, Liz.山姆，这是我妹妹利兹。 b)used to give your name when you are speaking on the telephone用于在电话中报出自己的名字: ‘Can I speak to Joan, please?’ ‘This is Joan speaking.’"请问可以找琼说话吗？""我就是琼。"8this, that, and the other (also this and that) various different things, subjects etc各种各样的事情、话题等: ‘What have you two been gossiping about all evening?’ ‘Oh this, that, and the other.’"你们俩整晚都在聊什么？""哦，东拉西扯，什么都有。"9what’s (all) this? used to ask what is happening, what people are saying, what someone’s problem is etc用于询问正在发生什么、人们在说什么、某人有什么问题等: What’s this? Crying again?这是怎么了？又在哭？ What’s all this about a ghost?说什么鬼魂的事是怎么回事？10this is it used to say that something you expected to happen is actually going to happen用于表示预期会发生的事情实际上即将发生: This is it, boys, the moment we’ve been waiting for.就是这一刻了，伙计们，我们一直等待的时刻到了。thisthis2 adverb [+adjective/adverb] 1spoken口语 used to say how big, how much etc, when you are showing the size, amount etc with your hands用于用手势表示大小、数量等时，说明有多大、多少等: The table’s about this high and this wide.桌子大约有这么高、这么宽。 You need to cut about this much off the end of the pipe.你需要从管子末端剪掉大约这么多。2[usually in questions and negatives] spoken口语 as good, bad, much etc as in the present situation与现在的情况一样好、坏、多等: I hadn’t realised that things had got this bad.我没有意识到情况已经变得这么糟糕。 I’ve never had this much money before.我以前从来没有这么多钱过。
1spoken口语 used to say how big, how much etc, when you are showing the size, amount etc with your hands用于用手势表示大小、数量等时，说明有多大、多少等: The table’s about this high and this wide.桌子大约有这么高、这么宽。 You need to cut about this much off the end of the pipe.你需要从管子末端剪掉大约这么多。2[usually in questions and negatives] spoken口语 as good, bad, much etc as in the present situation与现在的情况一样好、坏、多等: I hadn’t realised that things had got this bad.我没有意识到情况已经变得这么糟糕。 I’ve never had this much money before.我以前从来没有这么多钱过。