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    travel 的英语意思

    traveltravel1 /ˈtrævəl/ verb (past tense and past participle travelled, present participle travelling British English, traveled, traveling American English) 查看全部语言翻译1journey a)[intransitive] to go from one place to another, or to several places, especially ones that are far away从一地到另一地,或到几个地方,尤指较远的地方:  Someday I’d like to travel abroad.有朝一日,我想出国旅行。travel to/across/through/around etc We’re planning to travel across America this summer.今年夏天我们计划横跨美国旅行。travel widely/extensively He has travelled extensively in China.他曾在中国广泛游历。travel by train/car/air etc We travelled by train across Eastern Europe.我们乘火车穿越了东欧。 He’d travelled far, but he’d travelled light (=without taking many possessions).他走了很远的路,但行装简便(=没带多少东西)。 b)travel the world/country to go to most parts of the world or of a particular country走遍世界大部分地区或某个特定国家2distance [intransitive, transitive] to go a particular distance or at a particular speed行进特定的距离或以特定的速度行驶travel at The train was travelling at 100 mph.火车正以每小时100英里的速度行驶。 They travelled 200 miles on the first day.他们第一天行进了200英里。3well-travelled a) (also widely-travelled) having travelled to many different countries曾到过许多不同国家旅行的:  a well-travelled businesswoman走遍各地的女商人 b)having been travelled on by many people被许多人走过的:  a well-travelled road一条人来人往的道路4news [intransitive] to be passed quickly from one person or place to another在人与人之间或地方之间迅速传播:  News travels fast.消息传播得很快。5travel well to remain in good condition or be equally successful when taken to another country输出到另一个国家后能保持良好品质或同样受到欢迎:  Exporters have to find wines that travel well.出口商必须寻找适合长途运输的葡萄酒。 Many British television programmes don’t travel well.许多英国电视节目在海外并不受欢迎。6eyes [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] written书面 if your eyes travel over something, you look at different parts of it如果说目光扫过某物,意指打量其不同部分:  His gaze travelled over her face.他的目光扫过她的脸。7light/sound [intransitive] to move at a particular speed or in a particular direction以特定速度或向特定方向移动:  Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得更快。8sport [intransitive] to take more than three steps while you are holding the ball in basketball篮球运动中持球行走超过三步COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adverbs副词travel abroad· Only the affluent could afford to take vacations or to travel abroad.· 只有富裕的人才能负担得起度假或出国旅行。travel widely/extensively· He travelled extensively in Europe studying geology.· 他曾广泛游历欧洲,研究地质学。travel light (=not take many things with you)· The idea was to travel light, so Travis allowed her to pack only one change of clothing.· 计划是轻装出行,所以特拉维斯只让她带了一套换洗衣物。phrases短语travel by train/car/air etc· Emily hated travelling by train.· 艾米丽讨厌乘火车旅行。travel the world/country· They travelled the world together.· 他们一起周游了世界。THESAURUS同义词辨析to travel旅行travel to go from one place to another, especially places that are far apart从一地到另一地,尤指相距较远的地方: · We travelled to Russia by train.· 我们乘火车前往了俄罗斯。· I love to travel.· 我喜欢旅行。go to go somewhere – often used instead of travel去某处——常代替 travel 使用: · We’re going to Greece for our holidays this year.· 今年我们要去希腊度假。· He’s gone to London on business.· 他出差去伦敦了。· It’s quicker to go by plane.· 乘飞机更快。commute to travel to work or school通勤上班或上学: · She commutes to work by bicycle.· 她骑自行车上班。cross to travel across a very large area, for example a desert or ocean穿越非常广阔的区域,例如沙漠或海洋: · The slaves crossed the Atlantic in the holds of the ships.· 奴隶们被关在船舱里横渡了大西洋。tour to travel in order to visit many different places, especially as part of a holiday旅行以参观许多不同地方,尤指作为假期的一部分: · They’re touring Europe by coach.· 他们正乘坐长途客车游览欧洲。go trekking to do a long and difficult walk in a place far from towns and cities在远离城镇的地方进行漫长而艰辛的徒步旅行: · They went trekking in the mountains.· 他们去山里徒步旅行了。· She’s been trekking in Nepal a couple of times.· 她曾几次去尼泊尔徒步。go backpacking to travel to a lot of different places, carrying your clothes with you in your rucksack背着背包携带衣物游走于许多不同地方: · He went backpacking in Australia.· 他去澳大利亚背包旅行了。roam especially written尤用于书面语 to travel or move around an area with no clear purpose or direction, usually for a long time在某地区漫无目的地游荡,通常时间较长: · When he was young, he roamed from one country to another.· 年轻时,他从一个国家漂泊到另一个国家。· The tribes used to roam around freely, without any fixed territory.· 这些部落曾经在没有固定领地的情况下自由游荡。journey literary文学 to travel, especially a long distance旅行,尤指长途旅行: · He journeyed on horseback through Palestine.· 他骑马穿越巴勒斯坦旅行。people who travel旅行的人traveller British English, traveler American English someone who is travelling a long distance正在长途旅行的人: · Weary travellers waited at the airport.· 疲惫的旅客在机场等候。· My aunt was a great traveller (=she travelled a lot).· 我的姑姑是个爱旅行的人(=她经常旅行)。tourist someone who is travelling somewhere for a holiday外出度假旅行的人: · During the summer, over a million tourists visit the island each year.· 每年夏季,超过一百万名游客前往该岛旅游。passenger someone who is travelling in a vehicle, plane, ship etc but not driving it or working on it乘坐交通工具(汽车、飞机、轮船等)但不驾驶也不在其上工作的人: · The driver and two passengers were killed in the crash.· 司机和两名乘客在事故中遇难。commuter someone who travels to work every day每天通勤上班的人: · commuters on the train to London· 乘火车通勤去伦敦的人backpacker someone who travels to a lot of different places, carrying their clothes etc in a rucksack背着背包游走于许多不同地方的人: · The hostels are great for backpackers.· 青年旅舍非常适合背包客。explorer someone who travels to places that people have not visited before前往人迹未至之地旅行的人: · Potatoes were brought to England by explorers such as Sir Francis Drake and Sir Walter Raleigh.· 土豆是由弗朗西斯·德雷克爵士和沃尔特·雷利爵士等探险家带到英格兰的。
    traveltravel2 noun 1[uncountable] the activity of travelling旅行活动:  The new job involves a fair amount of travel.这份新工作需要相当多的出行。 see thesaurus at journey2travels [plural] journeys to places that are far away, usually for pleasure前往遥远地方的旅行,通常以消遣为目的on somebody’s travels We met some very interesting people on our travels in Thailand.我们在泰国旅行途中遇到了一些非常有趣的人。GRAMMAR: Comparison语法:比较travelYou use travel to talk in general about the activity of travelling: · Long-distance travel has become much cheaper.· My interests are travel and photography.• travel 用于泛指旅行这一活动:· 长途旅行已经便宜得多了。· 我的爱好是旅行和摄影。Travel is only used as an uncountable noun. Don’t say: a travel | the travel• travel 只用作不可数名词。✗不要说:a travel | the traveltravelsSomeone’s travels are their journeys to many different places: · On her travels, she visited Egypt, Jordan, and South Africa.· I’ll call you when I get back from my travels.• 某人的 travels 指其前往许多不同地方的旅行:· 旅途中,她游览了埃及、约旦和南非。· 旅行回来后我会给你打电话。Travels is always used as a plural noun in this meaning. Don’t say: her travel | my travel• travels 在此意义上始终用作复数名词。✗不要说:her travel | my traveltripYou use trip to talk about an occasion when someone travels somewhere: · He has gone to New York on a business trip.· They have made several trips to Europe.• trip 用于指某人去某处的具体一次旅行:· 他出差去纽约了。· 他们曾多次前往欧洲。Trip is a countable noun and can be used in the singular with ‘a’ or in the plural. Don’t use travel in this meaning. You say: · Have a nice trip! Don’t say: Have a nice travel!• trip 是可数名词,可以以单数形式加 "a" 使用,也可以用复数。此意义不可用 travel。应该说:· Have a nice trip!(旅途愉快!)✗不要说:Have a nice travel!COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + travel形容词/名词 + travelair travel· There has been a major increase in air travel during the last twenty years.· 过去二十年间,航空旅行大幅增加。rail travel· The measures were introduced to make rail travel safer.· 这些措施的出台是为了让铁路旅行更加安全。bus/coach/car etc travel· The price is £98, inclusive of coach travel.· 价格为98英镑,含长途客车费。foreign/international/overseas travel· The job offers opportunities for foreign travel.· 这份工作提供了出国旅行的机会。long-distance travel· Long-distance travel is becoming much more common these days.· 如今,长途旅行越来越普遍。business travel· Business travel often took him away from his family.· 出差旅行常常使他无法陪伴家人。space travel· Large rockets are used for space travel and exploration.· 大型火箭用于太空旅行和探索。travel + NOUNtravel + 名词the travel industry· The storms have had a huge effect on the country’s travel industry.· 暴风雨对该国旅游业产生了巨大影响。travel arrangements· I still have to make all the travel arrangements.· 我还需要安排好所有的旅行事宜。travel expenses/costs· They offered to pay my travel expenses.· 他们提出替我支付旅行费用。travel insurance· You are strongly advised to take out travel insurance.· 强烈建议您购买旅行保险。a travel book/guide· Kyushu looks so lovely in the travel books.· 九州在旅游读物中看起来非常美丽。a travel writer· an award-winning travel writer· 屡获大奖的旅游作家phrases短语a form/mode/method/means of travel· I find the train a more comfortable mode of travel.· 我觉得火车是更舒适的出行方式。