trial 的英语意思
trialtrial1 /ˈtraɪəl/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1court [countable, uncountable] a legal process in which a judge and often a jury in a court of law examine information to decide whether someone is guilty of a crime法庭上由法官（通常还有陪审团）审查信息、裁定某人是否有罪的法律程序；审判: 
The trial is due to start next week.审判预定于下周开始。on trial (for something) Brady was on trial for assault.布雷迪因袭击罪正在受审。 → show trial2test [countable, uncountable] a process of testing to find out whether something works effectively and is safe检验某物是否有效且安全的测试过程；试验: a new drug that is undergoing clinical trials正在进行临床试验的新药3try somebody/something [countable, uncountable] a short period during which you use or do something or employ someone to find out whether they are satisfactory for a particular purpose or job为确认某人或某物是否适合特定用途或工作而进行的短暂试用期on trial They let me have the computer on trial for thirty days.他们让我试用这台电脑三十天。 The security system will be reviewed after a three-month trial period.三个月的试用期结束后，将对安全系统进行评估。 Smith was hired on a six-month trial basis.史密斯以六个月试用的方式被录用。trial separation (=a period of time in which a husband and wife do not live together, to find out whether they want to stay married)（＝夫妻分居一段时间，以确定是否希望维持婚姻关系）4by/through trial and error if you do something by trial and error, you test many different methods of doing something in order to find the best若以试错法做某事，即通过尝试多种不同方法来找出最佳方案: I learned most of what I know about gardening through trial and error.我大部分园艺知识都是通过试错法学来的。5difficulty [countable usually plural] something that is difficult to deal with, and that is worrying or annoying难以应付、令人烦恼或忧虑的事；苦恼: the daily trials of living in a poor country生活在贫困国家的日常艰辛be a trial (to/for somebody) My brothers and I were always a real trial to my parents.我和兄弟们总是让父母头疼不已。 the trials and tribulations of running a business经营生意的重重磨难与苦楚6sports trials [plural] British English a special sports competition in which people who want to be on a team are tested, so that the best can be chosen为从中选拔最优秀者、对有意入选队伍的人进行考核的特殊体育选拔赛 SYN tryout American Englishhorse/sheepdog trials (=a sporting competition in which horses or dogs compete)（＝马或犬参与竞技的体育比赛）COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词be on trial (=be being judged in a court of law)· Her son is on trial charged with murder.· 她的儿子正以谋杀罪被指控受审。stand/face trial (=be judged in a court of law)· Doctors said he was unfit to stand trial.· 医生表示他不适合出庭受审。go on trial· Taylor went on trial accused of fraud.· 泰勒因诈骗罪被起诉并出庭受审。be awaiting/facing trial· Its managing director is awaiting trial on corruption charges.· 其总经理正等待就腐败指控接受审判。put somebody on trial· They should never have been put on trial, let alone convicted.· 他们根本不应该被送上法庭，更别说被定罪了。bring somebody to trial· The people who were responsible for this crime must be brought to trial.· 对这一罪行负有责任的人必须被送上法庭受审。be sent for trial (also be committed for trial British English)· Smith's lawyer battled to stop him being sent for trial in Britain.· 史密斯的律师竭力阻止他被移送英国受审。a trial is held· We believe the trial will be held sometime next month.· 我们相信审判将在下个月某个时候举行。a trial opens (=officially begins)· The trial opened 5 weeks ago.· 审判于5周前开始。a trial is adjourned (=it is officially stopped for several days, weeks, or months)· The trial was adjourned until November.· 审判被延期至11月。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + trial形容词／名词＋ triala murder/fraud etc trial· She was a witness in a murder trial.· 她是一起谋杀案审判的证人。a fair trial· He is entitled to a fair trial.· 他有权获得公正审判。a criminal trial (=for cases involving a crime)· In a criminal trial, guilt has to be proven beyond reasonable doubt.· 在刑事审判中，有罪必须在排除合理怀疑的情况下得到证明。a civil trial (=for cases dealing with the private affairs of citizens, rather than cases involving a crime)· In civil trials, the jury's decision need not be unanimous.· 在民事审判中，陪审团的裁决无需一致通过。phrases短语a case goes/comes to trial· If the case ever went to trial, he would probably lose.· 如果案件真的走到审判阶段，他很可能会败诉。nouns名词the trial judge· The trial judge acquitted the accused on the charge of assault.· 审判法官就袭击罪指控宣判被告无罪。the trial lawyer· He is regarded as one of the finest trial lawyers in the state.· 他被视为该州最出色的出庭律师之一。the trial court· The evidence will be fully tested in the trial court.· 证据将在初审法院得到充分审查。a trial date· No trial date has been set because of procedural delays.· 由于程序延误，审判日期尚未确定。the trial verdict· His lawyers have said they will appeal the civil trial verdict.· 他的律师表示将就民事审判裁决提出上诉。
查看全部语言翻译1court [countable, uncountable] a legal process in which a judge and often a jury in a court of law examine information to decide whether someone is guilty of a crime法庭上由法官（通常还有陪审团）审查信息、裁定某人是否有罪的法律程序；审判: The trial is due to start next week.审判预定于下周开始。on trial (for something) Brady was on trial for assault.布雷迪因袭击罪正在受审。 → show trial2test [countable, uncountable] a process of testing to find out whether something works effectively and is safe检验某物是否有效且安全的测试过程；试验: a new drug that is undergoing clinical trials正在进行临床试验的新药3try somebody/something [countable, uncountable] a short period during which you use or do something or employ someone to find out whether they are satisfactory for a particular purpose or job为确认某人或某物是否适合特定用途或工作而进行的短暂试用期on trial They let me have the computer on trial for thirty days.他们让我试用这台电脑三十天。 The security system will be reviewed after a three-month trial period.三个月的试用期结束后，将对安全系统进行评估。 Smith was hired on a six-month trial basis.史密斯以六个月试用的方式被录用。trial separation (=a period of time in which a husband and wife do not live together, to find out whether they want to stay married)（＝夫妻分居一段时间，以确定是否希望维持婚姻关系）4by/through trial and error if you do something by trial and error, you test many different methods of doing something in order to find the best若以试错法做某事，即通过尝试多种不同方法来找出最佳方案: I learned most of what I know about gardening through trial and error.我大部分园艺知识都是通过试错法学来的。5difficulty [countable usually plural] something that is difficult to deal with, and that is worrying or annoying难以应付、令人烦恼或忧虑的事；苦恼: the daily trials of living in a poor country生活在贫困国家的日常艰辛be a trial (to/for somebody) My brothers and I were always a real trial to my parents.我和兄弟们总是让父母头疼不已。 the trials and tribulations of running a business经营生意的重重磨难与苦楚6sports trials [plural] British English a special sports competition in which people who want to be on a team are tested, so that the best can be chosen为从中选拔最优秀者、对有意入选队伍的人进行考核的特殊体育选拔赛 SYN tryout American Englishhorse/sheepdog trials (=a sporting competition in which horses or dogs compete)（＝马或犬参与竞技的体育比赛）COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词be on trial (=be being judged in a court of law)· Her son is on trial charged with murder.· 她的儿子正以谋杀罪被指控受审。stand/face trial (=be judged in a court of law)· Doctors said he was unfit to stand trial.· 医生表示他不适合出庭受审。go on trial· Taylor went on trial accused of fraud.· 泰勒因诈骗罪被起诉并出庭受审。be awaiting/facing trial· Its managing director is awaiting trial on corruption charges.· 其总经理正等待就腐败指控接受审判。put somebody on trial· They should never have been put on trial, let alone convicted.· 他们根本不应该被送上法庭，更别说被定罪了。bring somebody to trial· The people who were responsible for this crime must be brought to trial.· 对这一罪行负有责任的人必须被送上法庭受审。be sent for trial (also be committed for trial British English)· Smith's lawyer battled to stop him being sent for trial in Britain.· 史密斯的律师竭力阻止他被移送英国受审。a trial is held· We believe the trial will be held sometime next month.· 我们相信审判将在下个月某个时候举行。a trial opens (=officially begins)· The trial opened 5 weeks ago.· 审判于5周前开始。a trial is adjourned (=it is officially stopped for several days, weeks, or months)· The trial was adjourned until November.· 审判被延期至11月。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + trial形容词／名词＋ triala murder/fraud etc trial· She was a witness in a murder trial.· 她是一起谋杀案审判的证人。a fair trial· He is entitled to a fair trial.· 他有权获得公正审判。a criminal trial (=for cases involving a crime)· In a criminal trial, guilt has to be proven beyond reasonable doubt.· 在刑事审判中，有罪必须在排除合理怀疑的情况下得到证明。a civil trial (=for cases dealing with the private affairs of citizens, rather than cases involving a crime)· In civil trials, the jury's decision need not be unanimous.· 在民事审判中，陪审团的裁决无需一致通过。phrases短语a case goes/comes to trial· If the case ever went to trial, he would probably lose.· 如果案件真的走到审判阶段，他很可能会败诉。nouns名词the trial judge· The trial judge acquitted the accused on the charge of assault.· 审判法官就袭击罪指控宣判被告无罪。the trial lawyer· He is regarded as one of the finest trial lawyers in the state.· 他被视为该州最出色的出庭律师之一。the trial court· The evidence will be fully tested in the trial court.· 证据将在初审法院得到充分审查。a trial date· No trial date has been set because of procedural delays.· 由于程序延误，审判日期尚未确定。the trial verdict· His lawyers have said they will appeal the civil trial verdict.· 他的律师表示将就民事审判裁决提出上诉。trialtrial2 verb (past tense and past participle trialled, present participle trialling) [transitive] British English to thoroughly test something to see if it works correctly or is effective对某物进行全面测试，以确认其是否正常运作或有效；试验 SYN try out: These techniques were trialled by teachers in 300 schools.这些技术由300所学校的教师进行了试用。
to thoroughly test something to see if it works correctly or is effective对某物进行全面测试，以确认其是否正常运作或有效；试验 SYN try out: These techniques were trialled by teachers in 300 schools.这些技术由300所学校的教师进行了试用。