under 的英语意思
underunder /ˈʌndə $ -ər/ preposition, adverb 
查看全部语言翻译1below below or at a lower level than something, or covered by something在某物之下或处于较低位置，或被某物覆盖 OPP over: 
Wendy had hidden the box under her bed.Wendy 把盒子藏在了床底下。 We sailed under the Golden Gate Bridge.我们乘船从金门大桥下驶过。 Write your name under your picture.在你的图片下面写上你的名字。 I could see something glittering under the water.我能看到水面下有什么东西在闪光。 He was wearing a jacket under his coat.他在外套里面穿着一件夹克。 Under her arm, she carried a large portfolio.她腋下夹着一个大文件夹。 In summer, we often slept under the stars.夏天，我们常常在星空下睡觉。 I’d scare my mom by diving in and staying under (=staying under the water) for as long as I could.我常常跳入水中，尽可能长时间地潜在水下（=待在水面以下），以此吓唬我妈妈。 The bench collapsed under the weight of (=unable to support the weight of) so many people.长凳在这么多人的重压下（=无法承受这么多人的重量）垮塌了。2less than less than a particular number, amount, age, or price少于某一特定数量、金额、年龄或价格 OPP over: These toys are not suitable for children under five.这些玩具不适合五岁以下的儿童。 Most of the events listed cost under £60.列出的大多数活动费用不足60英镑。 I spend just under four hours a day seeing customers.我每天接待客户的时间将近四个小时。and/or under Children aged 12 or under must be accompanied by an adult.12岁及以下的儿童必须由成人陪同。be under age (=be too young to legally drink, have sex etc)（=年龄过小，不能合法饮酒、发生性行为等）3having something done to it used to say what is being done to something or how it is being dealt with用于说明某事正在接受何种处理或以何种方式被对待under discussion/consideration/review etc The possibility of employing more staff is still under discussion (=being discussed, considered etc).增聘更多员工的可能性仍在讨论中（=正在讨论、考虑等）。 All categories of expenditure are under review.所有类别的支出均在审查之中。 Four new power stations are currently under construction.目前有四座新电站正在建设中。 The port was coming under attack from enemy warships.该港口正遭到敌方军舰的攻击。4affected by something affected by a particular condition, influence, or situation受某种特定状态、影响或情形的作用: She’s been under a lot of pressure at work.她在工作上承受了很大的压力。under the influence of alcohol/drink/drugs etc He was accused of driving while under the influence of alcohol.他被指控在酒精影响下驾车。 The operation was carried out while she was under general anaesthetic.手术是在她接受全身麻醉的情况下进行的。 I’m glad to see that you have everything under control.很高兴看到你已将一切都掌控在手。 Two of our national parks are currently under threat from road schemes.我们有两个国家公园目前正面临道路建设计划的威胁。 The doctor injected something into my arm and I immediately felt myself going under (=becoming unconscious).医生向我手臂注射了什么东西，我立刻感到自己陷入了昏迷（=失去了意识）。5 under ... conditions/circumstances if something happens under particular conditions, it happens when those conditions exist如果某事在特定条件下发生，即指在那些条件存在时发生: I wish I’d met him under different circumstances.我希望我是在不同的情况下认识他的。 The system operates well under normal conditions.该系统在正常条件下运行良好。6law/agreement according to a particular agreement, law etc根据某一特定协议、法律等: the question of whether the trade is illegal under international law该贸易行为在国际法下是否属于违法行为的问题 Under the terms of the agreement, the debt will be repaid over a 20-year period.根据协议条款，该债务将在20年内分期偿还。7in power if something happens under a particular leader, government etc, it happens when they are in power如果某事在某位特定领导人、政府等执政期间发生，即指在其掌权时发生: a program initiated under President Clinton and continued under President Bush在克林顿总统任期内启动、在布什总统任期内延续的一项计划 Under her leadership, the magazine’s circulation doubled in less than a year.在她的领导下，该杂志的发行量不到一年便翻了一番。 Would it have been different under a Labour government?如果是工党政府执政，情况会有所不同吗？8position at work if you work under someone, they have a higher position in the company, organization etc than you, and they help to direct your work如果你在某人手下工作，意指他们在公司、组织等中的职位比你高，并协助指导你的工作: She had a total staff of ten working under her.她手下共有十名员工。 From 1847 to 1851 he served under Captain John Randolph Stokes.1847年至1851年间，他在 John Randolph Stokes 上尉麾下服役。 At Cambridge he studied under (=was a student of) F. R. Leavis.在剑桥大学，他师从（=是……的学生）F. R. Leavis。9where information is used to say in which part of a book, list, or system particular information can be found用于说明特定信息可在书籍、列表或系统的哪个部分找到be/be filed/be listed etc under The baby’s records are filed under the mother’s last name.婴儿的记录以母亲的姓氏归档。10different name if you write or do something under a particular name, you do it using that name instead of your real name如果你用某个特定名字写作或做某事，是指用那个名字而非真实姓名进行: He made a few records under the name of Joe Ritchie.他以 Joe Ritchie 的名义录制了几张唱片。THESAURUS同义词辨析under something that is under something else has that thing directly above it or covering it某物在另一物的正下方，或被另一物所覆盖: · The pen was under the desk.・钢笔在桌子下面。· She had a T-shirt on under her sweater.・她在毛衣里面穿着一件T恤。below in a lower position than something else, though not always directly under it处于比其他事物低的位置，但不一定在其正下方: · From the cliffs we could barely see the people on the beach below us.・从悬崖上，我们几乎看不到在我们下方海滩上的人。· His apartment is below ours on the left.・他的公寓在我们的左下方。underneath under – used especially to emphasize that something covers, touches, or hides somethingunder——尤用于强调某物覆盖、接触或遮住另一物: · The girls wear shorts underneath their cheerleading skirts.・女孩们在啦啦队裙子下面穿着短裤。· I found the book underneath the sofa.・我在沙发下面找到了那本书。beneath formal正式 under or at a lower level在……之下或处于较低位置: · They strolled hand in hand beneath the summer moon.・他们在夏日月色下手牵手漫步。· The water lies just beneath the surface of the earth.・水就在地表之下。
查看全部语言翻译1below below or at a lower level than something, or covered by something在某物之下或处于较低位置，或被某物覆盖 OPP over: Wendy had hidden the box under her bed.Wendy 把盒子藏在了床底下。 We sailed under the Golden Gate Bridge.我们乘船从金门大桥下驶过。 Write your name under your picture.在你的图片下面写上你的名字。 I could see something glittering under the water.我能看到水面下有什么东西在闪光。 He was wearing a jacket under his coat.他在外套里面穿着一件夹克。 Under her arm, she carried a large portfolio.她腋下夹着一个大文件夹。 In summer, we often slept under the stars.夏天，我们常常在星空下睡觉。 I’d scare my mom by diving in and staying under (=staying under the water) for as long as I could.我常常跳入水中，尽可能长时间地潜在水下（=待在水面以下），以此吓唬我妈妈。 The bench collapsed under the weight of (=unable to support the weight of) so many people.长凳在这么多人的重压下（=无法承受这么多人的重量）垮塌了。2less than less than a particular number, amount, age, or price少于某一特定数量、金额、年龄或价格 OPP over: These toys are not suitable for children under five.这些玩具不适合五岁以下的儿童。 Most of the events listed cost under £60.列出的大多数活动费用不足60英镑。 I spend just under four hours a day seeing customers.我每天接待客户的时间将近四个小时。and/or under Children aged 12 or under must be accompanied by an adult.12岁及以下的儿童必须由成人陪同。be under age (=be too young to legally drink, have sex etc)（=年龄过小，不能合法饮酒、发生性行为等）3having something done to it used to say what is being done to something or how it is being dealt with用于说明某事正在接受何种处理或以何种方式被对待under discussion/consideration/review etc The possibility of employing more staff is still under discussion (=being discussed, considered etc).增聘更多员工的可能性仍在讨论中（=正在讨论、考虑等）。 All categories of expenditure are under review.所有类别的支出均在审查之中。 Four new power stations are currently under construction.目前有四座新电站正在建设中。 The port was coming under attack from enemy warships.该港口正遭到敌方军舰的攻击。4affected by something affected by a particular condition, influence, or situation受某种特定状态、影响或情形的作用: She’s been under a lot of pressure at work.她在工作上承受了很大的压力。under the influence of alcohol/drink/drugs etc He was accused of driving while under the influence of alcohol.他被指控在酒精影响下驾车。 The operation was carried out while she was under general anaesthetic.手术是在她接受全身麻醉的情况下进行的。 I’m glad to see that you have everything under control.很高兴看到你已将一切都掌控在手。 Two of our national parks are currently under threat from road schemes.我们有两个国家公园目前正面临道路建设计划的威胁。 The doctor injected something into my arm and I immediately felt myself going under (=becoming unconscious).医生向我手臂注射了什么东西，我立刻感到自己陷入了昏迷（=失去了意识）。5 under ... conditions/circumstances if something happens under particular conditions, it happens when those conditions exist如果某事在特定条件下发生，即指在那些条件存在时发生: I wish I’d met him under different circumstances.我希望我是在不同的情况下认识他的。 The system operates well under normal conditions.该系统在正常条件下运行良好。6law/agreement according to a particular agreement, law etc根据某一特定协议、法律等: the question of whether the trade is illegal under international law该贸易行为在国际法下是否属于违法行为的问题 Under the terms of the agreement, the debt will be repaid over a 20-year period.根据协议条款，该债务将在20年内分期偿还。7in power if something happens under a particular leader, government etc, it happens when they are in power如果某事在某位特定领导人、政府等执政期间发生，即指在其掌权时发生: a program initiated under President Clinton and continued under President Bush在克林顿总统任期内启动、在布什总统任期内延续的一项计划 Under her leadership, the magazine’s circulation doubled in less than a year.在她的领导下，该杂志的发行量不到一年便翻了一番。 Would it have been different under a Labour government?如果是工党政府执政，情况会有所不同吗？8position at work if you work under someone, they have a higher position in the company, organization etc than you, and they help to direct your work如果你在某人手下工作，意指他们在公司、组织等中的职位比你高，并协助指导你的工作: She had a total staff of ten working under her.她手下共有十名员工。 From 1847 to 1851 he served under Captain John Randolph Stokes.1847年至1851年间，他在 John Randolph Stokes 上尉麾下服役。 At Cambridge he studied under (=was a student of) F. R. Leavis.在剑桥大学，他师从（=是……的学生）F. R. Leavis。9where information is used to say in which part of a book, list, or system particular information can be found用于说明特定信息可在书籍、列表或系统的哪个部分找到be/be filed/be listed etc under The baby’s records are filed under the mother’s last name.婴儿的记录以母亲的姓氏归档。10different name if you write or do something under a particular name, you do it using that name instead of your real name如果你用某个特定名字写作或做某事，是指用那个名字而非真实姓名进行: He made a few records under the name of Joe Ritchie.他以 Joe Ritchie 的名义录制了几张唱片。THESAURUS同义词辨析under something that is under something else has that thing directly above it or covering it某物在另一物的正下方，或被另一物所覆盖: · The pen was under the desk.・钢笔在桌子下面。· She had a T-shirt on under her sweater.・她在毛衣里面穿着一件T恤。below in a lower position than something else, though not always directly under it处于比其他事物低的位置，但不一定在其正下方: · From the cliffs we could barely see the people on the beach below us.・从悬崖上，我们几乎看不到在我们下方海滩上的人。· His apartment is below ours on the left.・他的公寓在我们的左下方。underneath under – used especially to emphasize that something covers, touches, or hides somethingunder——尤用于强调某物覆盖、接触或遮住另一物: · The girls wear shorts underneath their cheerleading skirts.・女孩们在啦啦队裙子下面穿着短裤。· I found the book underneath the sofa.・我在沙发下面找到了那本书。beneath formal正式 under or at a lower level在……之下或处于较低位置: · They strolled hand in hand beneath the summer moon.・他们在夏日月色下手牵手漫步。· The water lies just beneath the surface of the earth.・水就在地表之下。