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    use 的英语意思

    useuse1 /juːz/ verb 查看全部语言翻译1use something [transitive] if you use a particular tool, method, service, ability etc, you do something with that tool, by means of that method etc, for a particular purpose若你使用某种特定的工具、方法、服务、能力等,即以该工具、借助该方法等为达到特定目的而做某事:  Can I use your phone?我可以用一下你的电话吗? I’ll show you which room you can use.我来告诉你可以用哪个房间。 I always use the same shampoo.我一直用同一款洗发水。 Use your imagination when planning meals.规划餐食时要发挥你的想象力。 She booked the flight using a false name.她用假名订了机票。easy/difficult/simple etc to use Drop-down menus make the program very easy to use.下拉菜单使该程序非常易于使用。use something for (doing) something They were using animals for scientific experiments.他们用动物进行科学实验。 Bob uses the van for picking up groceries.Bob 用厢式货车去采购杂货。use something as something My parents use the house as a holiday home.我父母把这所房子当作度假屋使用。use something to do something Most people now use their cars to go shopping.现在大多数人开车去购物。use force (=use violent methods)(=使用暴力手段)2amount of something [transitive] to take an amount of something from a supply of food, gas, money etc从食物、燃气、金钱等储备中消耗一定量:  We use about £40 worth of electricity a month.我们每月用电约折合 40 英镑。 Standard washing machines use about 40 gallons of water.标准洗衣机每次用水约 40 加仑。3treat somebody unfairly [transitive] to make someone do something for you in order to get something you want使某人为自己做事,以获取自己想要的东西:  Can’t you see that Howard is just using you?你难道看不出来 Howard 只是在利用你吗? Gerald had been using her for his own ends.Gerald 一直在利用她来达到自己的目的。4an advantage [transitive] to take advantage of a situation利用某种情况或形势use something to do something She used her position as manager to get jobs for her friends.她利用自己经理的职位为朋友谋取工作。5could use something spoken口语 if you say you could use something, you mean you would really like to have it说"could use something",意指非常想拥有或得到某物:  I could use a drink.我真想喝一杯。6word [transitive] to say or write a particular word or phrase说出或写下某个特定的词或短语:  We use the word ‘hardware’ to describe the actual machine.我们用"hardware"这个词来描述实际的机器。 Don’t use bad language.不要说粗话。7drugs [intransitive, transitive] to regularly take illegal drugs定期吸食非法毒品 used toTHESAURUS同义词辨析use to use something for a particular purpose为特定目的使用某物: · Do you mind if I use your phone?· 我用一下你的电话,可以吗?· They rebuilt the church using local stone.· 他们用当地的石材重建了那座教堂。· We use a range of different methods.· 我们采用多种不同的方法。make use of something to use something that is available to you使用对自己可用的某物: · Staff can make use of a wide range of facilities.· 员工可以使用各种各样的设施。· She made full use of her contacts within the organization.· 她充分利用了自己在组织内的人脉关系。employ formal正式 to use a particular method or skill in order to achieve something使用特定方法或技能以达成某事: · The surgeons employed a new technique.· 外科医生采用了一种新技术。· They employed every means at their disposal (=every available method).· 他们使用了一切可用手段(=所有可用的方法)。utilize formal正式 to use something that is available to you, for a practical purpose为实际目的使用对自己可用的某物: · The company has developed a new way to utilize solar energy.· 该公司开发了一种利用太阳能的新方法。· a better way of utilizing the space· 更好地利用空间的方式exploit to use something as fully and effectively as possible, or to use something that will give you an advantage over your opponent尽可能充分有效地使用某物,或利用某物以获得胜过对手的优势: · The country’s natural resources have not yet been fully exploited.· 该国的自然资源尚未得到充分开发利用。· He was quick to exploit any weakness in his opponent’s argument.· 他迅速利用对手论点中的任何弱点。apply to use something such as a method, idea, or system in a particular situation在特定情境下使用方法、想法或体系等某物: · New technology is being applied to almost every industrial process.· 新技术正被应用于几乎每一个工业流程。· I wanted to apply the things that I had learned on the course.· 我想把在课程中学到的东西应用出来。draw on something to use information, knowledge, or experience that you have learned in the past运用过去学到的信息、知识或经验: · He was able to draw on his own experience as a diplomat when he was writing the book.· 他在写书时能够借鉴自己作为外交官的亲身经历。· Journalists draw on information from many different sources.· 记者从许多不同来源汲取信息。resort to something to use violence, force, threats etc as a way of achieving something以暴力、武力、威胁等方式达成某事: · Extremists on both sides resort to violence.· 双方的极端分子都诉诸暴力。· We are prepared to resort to force if necessary.· 必要时我们准备诉诸武力。to use your power or your rights行使你的权力或权利exercise formal正式 to use your rights, authority, influence etc行使你的权利、权威、影响力等: · Only 40% of the population exercised their right to vote.· 只有 40% 的人口行使了投票权。· Congress must decide whether to exercise its veto.· 国会必须决定是否行使否决权。wield /wiːld/ formal正式 to use great power or influence运用巨大的权力或影响力: · The central banks wield enormous power.· 中央银行拥有并运用着巨大的权力。use something ↔ up phrasal verb to use all of something用完某物的全部:  She’s used up all the hot water.她把热水全用光了。
    useuse2 /juːs/ noun 1[singular, uncountable] the action or fact of using something使用某物的行为或事实:  an exit for use in emergencies紧急情况下使用的出口use of the increasing use of computers in education计算机在教育领域的日益广泛应用2[countable] a purpose for which something can be used某物可用于的目的;用途:  Robots have many different uses in modern industry.机器人在现代工业中有许多不同的用途。have/find a use for something The cupboard is full of things I can never find a use for.橱柜里装满了我从来找不到用处的东西。3make use of something to use something that is available in order to achieve something or get an advantage for yourself利用现有的某物以达成某事或为自己谋取优势:  We will make use of her vast experience.我们将充分利用她丰富的经验。 There is an answering machine for you to make use of.有一部答录机可供你使用。 Try to make good use of your time.试着好好利用你的时间。4put something to (good) use to use something such as knowledge or skills for a particular purpose将知识或技能等用于特定目的:  a job where her management skills can be put to good use一份能让她的管理技能得到充分发挥的工作5the use of something the ability or right to use something使用某物的能力或权利:  Joe’s given me the use of his office till he gets back.Joe 让我在他回来之前使用他的办公室。 He lost the use of both legs as a result of the accident.他因事故失去了双腿的活动能力。6be (of) no use (to somebody) to be completely useless完全没有用处:  You needed blankets to keep warm because the heating was no use.因为暖气完全没用,你需要靠毯子保暖。 Take this – it’s of no use to me anymore.拿走吧——这对我已经没什么用了。7it’s no use doing something spoken口语 used to tell someone not to do something because it will have no effect用于告诉某人不要做某事,因为这样做不会有任何效果:  It’s no use complaining.抱怨也没有用。8it’s no use! spoken口语 used to say that you are going to stop doing something because you do not think it will be successful用于表示因认为不会成功而打算停止做某事:  Oh, it’s no use! I can’t fix it.哦,没用的!我修不好它。9what’s the use (of something) spoken口语 used to say that something seems to be a waste of time用于表示某事似乎是在浪费时间:  What’s the use of decorating the house if we are going to sell it?如果我们打算卖掉房子,装修又有什么意义呢?10be in use a machine, place etc that is in use is being used处于使用中的机器、场所等正在被使用:  Electric vehicles built in 1920 were still in use in the 1950s.1920 年制造的电动车在 1950 年代仍在使用。11for the use of somebody provided for a particular person or group of people to use为特定人员或群体提供使用的:  a bar for the use of the guests供宾客使用的酒吧12be of use (to somebody/something) to be useful有用;有帮助:  He was charged with having information likely to be of use to terrorists.他被指控持有可能对恐怖分子有用的信息。13come into use (also bring something into use) to start being used, or to start using something开始被使用,或开始使用某物:  Computers first came into use in the early 1950s.计算机最早于 1950 年代初开始投入使用。14go/be out of use a machine, place etc that goes out of use or is out of use is not being used停用或已不再使用的机器、场所等,指当前未被使用:  Some 4,000 railway stations have gone out of use since the 1960s.自 1960 年代以来,约有 4,000 个铁路站已停止使用。15have no use for somebody/something to have no respect for someone or something对某人或某物毫无尊重;看不上:  She has no use for people who are always complaining.她看不上总是抱怨的人。16something/somebody has their uses spoken口语 used, often humorously, to say that something or someone can sometimes be useful, even though it may not seem that way(常用作幽默)用于表示某人或某物有时也能派上用场,尽管看起来并非如此:  Being stubborn can have its uses.固执也自有其用处。17[countable] one of the meanings of a word, or the way that a particular word is used某个词的义项之一,或某个词的特定用法COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词widespread/extensive use (=when something is used in many places or situations, or among many people)· The widespread use of computers changed business completely.· 计算机的普及彻底改变了商业面貌。efficient use· Doing the work in stages makes the most efficient use of resources.· 分阶段完成工作可以最有效地利用资源。effective use· We need to consider whether there could be a more effective use of our time.· 我们需要考虑是否有更有效地利用时间的方式。heavy/frequent use (=when something is used a lot)· The heavy use of pesticides in the area led to severe health problems.· 该地区大量使用农药导致了严重的健康问题。regular use· These drugs are not recommended for regular use.· 这些药物不建议定期使用。greater use· We want to encourage employees to make greater use of the sports facilities.· 我们希望鼓励员工更多地利用体育设施。land use· Our department is responsible for establishing the guidelines for land use in the county.· 我们部门负责为该郡制定土地使用指导方针。drug/alcohol use· Drug use among teenage boys is on the increase.· 青少年男孩中的毒品使用正在增加。