victim 的英语意思
victimvictim /ˈvɪktɪm/ noun [countable] 
查看全部语言翻译1someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered遭受攻击、抢劫或谋杀的人: 
The victim received head injuries from which she died a week later.受害者头部受伤，一周后不治身亡。rape/murder etc victim Most homicide victims are under 30.大多数凶杀案受害者不满30岁。victim of victims of crime犯罪受害者 a credit card fraud ring that stole millions of dollars from unsuspecting victims一个从毫无戒心的受害者处盗取数百万美元的信用卡诈骗团伙2someone who suffers because of something bad that happens or because of an illness因不幸事件或疾病而遭受痛苦的人victim of victims of age discrimination年龄歧视的受害者 He was the victim of an administrative error.他是一次行政失误的受害者。 a massive aid programme for the famine victims针对饥荒受害者的大规模援助计划 AIDS victims and other patients who are terminally ill艾滋病患者及其他身患绝症的病人 All these people are innocent victims.这些人都是无辜的受害者。 He was used to being in charge, not being the victim of circumstance.他习惯于主导局面，而非沦为环境的受害者。 Saying that the unemployed ‘don’t want to work’ is a classic case of blaming the victim.说失业者"不想工作"是典型的责怪受害者的例子。3 fall victim to somebody/something written书面 a)to be attacked, killed etc by someone, or to get a particular illness, especially one that kills遭某人攻击、杀害等，或罹患某种特定疾病，尤指致命疾病: One theory is that the hostages fell victim to bandits.有一种说法认为人质遭到了土匪的袭害。 b)to be badly affected or destroyed by a situation受某种处境的严重冲击或因此而遭到毁灭: Many small businesses have fallen victim to the recession.许多小企业已成为经济衰退的牺牲品。4be/become a victim of its own success to be badly affected by some unexpected results of being very successful因过于成功而产生的意料之外的负面后果深受其害: There are now so many tourists that the area has become a victim of its own success.如今游客如此之多，该地区已成为自身成功的受害者。5sacrificial victim a person or animal that is killed and offered as a sacrifice (=gift) to a god被杀死并作为祭品（即献给神灵的礼物）奉上的人或动物6fashion/style victim someone who always wears the most fashionable clothes even if they do not look good in them不管好不好看都总是穿最流行服装的人COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义2ADJECTIVES/NOUN + victim形容词/名词 + victima flood/earthquake/cyclone etc victim· Earthquake victims were living in tents in the city's parks.· 地震受害者住在城市公园里的帐篷中。a famine victim (=someone who has had no food to eat for a long time)· Aid is being shipped to famine victims.· 救援物资正在运往饥荒受害者处。a cancer/AIDS etc victim· He helped raise £2,000 for a dying cancer victim.· 他帮助为一名垂死的癌症患者筹集了2,000英镑。an accident/crash victim· The crash victims were rushed to hospital.· 事故受害者被紧急送往医院。an innocent victim· Children are the innocent victims of war.· 孩子们是战争的无辜受害者。an unfortunate victim· If you are the unfortunate victim of a tragic accident, this card will tell doctors that you are willing to donate your organs.· 如果您不幸成为悲剧性事故的受害者，这张卡片将告知医生您愿意捐献器官。victim + NOUNvictim + 名词a victim mentality (=when someone always thinks of themselves as a victim)· Many of us fall into a victim mentality, and blame all our troubles on other people.· 我们很多人会陷入受害者心态，把所有问题都归咎于他人。phrases短语a victim of circumstance (=someone who suffers because of something they cannot control)· She was a victim of circumstance, as she was born at a time when women had no power.· 她是环境的受害者，因为她生于一个女性没有权力的年代。verbs动词blame the victim (=to say that someone is responsible for their own bad situation)· It is blaming the victim to ask the woman what she does that makes her husband lose his temper and hit her.· 询问那个女人是什么行为让丈夫发火并打她，这就是在责怪受害者。portray somebody as a victim (=to write or talk about someone as though they are not responsible for their bad situation)· She was portrayed as the victim of a loveless marriage.· 她被描绘成一段没有爱情的婚姻的受害者。
查看全部语言翻译1someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered遭受攻击、抢劫或谋杀的人: The victim received head injuries from which she died a week later.受害者头部受伤，一周后不治身亡。rape/murder etc victim Most homicide victims are under 30.大多数凶杀案受害者不满30岁。victim of victims of crime犯罪受害者 a credit card fraud ring that stole millions of dollars from unsuspecting victims一个从毫无戒心的受害者处盗取数百万美元的信用卡诈骗团伙2someone who suffers because of something bad that happens or because of an illness因不幸事件或疾病而遭受痛苦的人victim of victims of age discrimination年龄歧视的受害者 He was the victim of an administrative error.他是一次行政失误的受害者。 a massive aid programme for the famine victims针对饥荒受害者的大规模援助计划 AIDS victims and other patients who are terminally ill艾滋病患者及其他身患绝症的病人 All these people are innocent victims.这些人都是无辜的受害者。 He was used to being in charge, not being the victim of circumstance.他习惯于主导局面，而非沦为环境的受害者。 Saying that the unemployed ‘don’t want to work’ is a classic case of blaming the victim.说失业者"不想工作"是典型的责怪受害者的例子。3 fall victim to somebody/something written书面 a)to be attacked, killed etc by someone, or to get a particular illness, especially one that kills遭某人攻击、杀害等，或罹患某种特定疾病，尤指致命疾病: One theory is that the hostages fell victim to bandits.有一种说法认为人质遭到了土匪的袭害。 b)to be badly affected or destroyed by a situation受某种处境的严重冲击或因此而遭到毁灭: Many small businesses have fallen victim to the recession.许多小企业已成为经济衰退的牺牲品。4be/become a victim of its own success to be badly affected by some unexpected results of being very successful因过于成功而产生的意料之外的负面后果深受其害: There are now so many tourists that the area has become a victim of its own success.如今游客如此之多，该地区已成为自身成功的受害者。5sacrificial victim a person or animal that is killed and offered as a sacrifice (=gift) to a god被杀死并作为祭品（即献给神灵的礼物）奉上的人或动物6fashion/style victim someone who always wears the most fashionable clothes even if they do not look good in them不管好不好看都总是穿最流行服装的人COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义2ADJECTIVES/NOUN + victim形容词/名词 + victima flood/earthquake/cyclone etc victim· Earthquake victims were living in tents in the city's parks.· 地震受害者住在城市公园里的帐篷中。a famine victim (=someone who has had no food to eat for a long time)· Aid is being shipped to famine victims.· 救援物资正在运往饥荒受害者处。a cancer/AIDS etc victim· He helped raise £2,000 for a dying cancer victim.· 他帮助为一名垂死的癌症患者筹集了2,000英镑。an accident/crash victim· The crash victims were rushed to hospital.· 事故受害者被紧急送往医院。an innocent victim· Children are the innocent victims of war.· 孩子们是战争的无辜受害者。an unfortunate victim· If you are the unfortunate victim of a tragic accident, this card will tell doctors that you are willing to donate your organs.· 如果您不幸成为悲剧性事故的受害者，这张卡片将告知医生您愿意捐献器官。victim + NOUNvictim + 名词a victim mentality (=when someone always thinks of themselves as a victim)· Many of us fall into a victim mentality, and blame all our troubles on other people.· 我们很多人会陷入受害者心态，把所有问题都归咎于他人。phrases短语a victim of circumstance (=someone who suffers because of something they cannot control)· She was a victim of circumstance, as she was born at a time when women had no power.· 她是环境的受害者，因为她生于一个女性没有权力的年代。verbs动词blame the victim (=to say that someone is responsible for their own bad situation)· It is blaming the victim to ask the woman what she does that makes her husband lose his temper and hit her.· 询问那个女人是什么行为让丈夫发火并打她，这就是在责怪受害者。portray somebody as a victim (=to write or talk about someone as though they are not responsible for their bad situation)· She was portrayed as the victim of a loveless marriage.· 她被描绘成一段没有爱情的婚姻的受害者。