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    virus 的英语意思

    virusvirus /ˈvaɪərəs $ ˈvaɪrəs/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] a very small living thing that causes infectious illnesses引起传染性疾病的极微小生物体:  children infected with the Aids virus感染艾滋病病毒的儿童 a virus infection病毒感染2[countable] a set of instructions secretly put onto a computer or computer program, which can destroy information. When a computer that has a virus makes a connection with another computer, for example by email, the virus can make copies of itself and move to the other computer.秘密植入计算机或计算机程序的一组指令,可破坏信息。当含有病毒的计算机通过电子邮件等方式与另一台计算机建立连接时,病毒可自我复制并转移至对方计算机。3[countable] a program that sends a large number of annoying messages to many people’s mobile phones in an uncontrolled way以不受控的方式向大量用户手机发送烦人消息的程序COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + virus形容词/名词 + virusthe AIDS/flu/polio etc virus· They are trying to stop the spread of the flu virus.· 他们正在努力阻止流感病毒的传播。a deadly/killer virus· a killer virus which has already been responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people· 一种已造成数百人死亡的致命病毒virulent (=causing many people to become ill)· Why was this particular strain of the virus so virulent?· 为何这种病毒的特定毒株毒性如此之强?verbs动词a virus causes something· The virus causes people to sweat.· 该病毒会导致人体出汗。carry a virus (=have a virus, which you may then give to other people)· A nurse at the clinic was found to be carrying the virus.· 诊所一名护士被发现携带该病毒。get a virus (also contract a virus formal正式)· He does not know when he contracted the virus.· 他不知道自己是何时感染该病毒的。be infected with a virus· Thousands of people may already be infected with the virus.· 可能已有数千人感染了该病毒。be exposed to a virus· Four workers at the facility, though exposed to the virus, never became ill.· 该设施的四名工作人员虽然接触了病毒,但从未生病。transmit/pass on a virus (=pass it from one person or animal to another)· The rabies virus is transmitted in saliva when one animal bites another.· 狂犬病病毒通过动物互相咬伤时的唾液传播。a virus spreads· The virus spread throughout the population.· 该病毒在整个人群中蔓延。phrases短语a strain of a virus (=one type of it)· Doctors fear that a new strain of the virus will appear.· 医生担心病毒的新毒株将会出现。a virus infection· The fever was caused by a virus infection.· 发烧是由病毒感染引起的。