war 的英语意思
warwar /wɔː $ wɔːr/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] when there is fighting between two or more countries or between opposing groups within a country, involving large numbers of soldiers and weapons两个或两个以上国家之间，或一国内对立团体之间爆发的武装冲突，通常涉及大规模军队和武器 OPP peace: 
the Vietnam War越南战争 He served as a pilot during the war.战争期间他以飞行员身份服役。war against/with/between the war with Spain与西班牙的战争2[countable, uncountable] a struggle over a long period of time to control something harmful为长期控制某种有害事物而进行的斗争war on/against the State’s war on drugs国家的禁毒战争 the war against racism反对种族主义的斗争3[countable, uncountable] a situation in which a person or group is fighting for power, influence, or control个人或团体为争夺权力、影响力或控制权而相互角力的局面: No one wants to start a trade war here.没有人想在这里挑起贸易战。 a ratings war between the major TV networks各大电视网之间的收视率大战 → price war4be in the wars British English spoken口语 used, often humorously, to say that someone has lots of injuries or health problems常用于幽默地表示某人受了很多伤或健康问题不断: You’ve really been in the wars lately, haven’t you?你最近真是伤病不断啊，不是吗？5this means war spoken口语 used humorously to say that you are ready to fight or argue about something幽默地表示已准备好为某事战斗或争论 → cold war, war of attrition, war of nerves, war of words, warringCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词fight a war· The two countries fought a brief war in 1995.这两个国家于1995年进行了一场短暂的战争。fight in a war (=take part as a soldier)· Her grandfather fought in the war.她的祖父参加过那场战争。win/lose a war· The Allies had won the war.盟军赢得了那场战争。· What would have happened if we’d lost the war?如果我们输掉那场战争会发生什么？declare war· In 1941, Britain and the US declared war on Japan.1941年，英国和美国对日本宣战。wage/make war (=to start and continue a war)· Their aim was to destroy the country’s capacity to wage war.他们的目标是摧毁该国发动战争的能力。go to war (=become involved in a war)· It has been said that democracies don’t go to war with each other.有人说，民主国家之间不会相互开战。war breaks out (=it starts)· They married just before war broke out.他们在战争爆发前不久结婚了。a war rages (=continues in a very violent way)· A civil war is still raging there.那里的内战仍在激烈进行。phrases短语be at war· Russia was at war with Poland.俄罗斯与波兰处于交战状态。be on the brink of war (=be about to be involved in a war)· The country was on the brink of war.该国处于战争边缘。the outbreak of war (=the time when a war starts)· A week after the outbreak of war, he enlisted in the army.战争爆发一周后，他应征入伍。the horrors of war· They wanted to forget the horrors of war they had witnessed.他们想忘掉亲眼目睹的战争惨状。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + war形容词／名词 + wara world war· No one wants another world war.没有人希望再爆发一场世界大战。a civil war (=between opposing groups within a country)· the English Civil War英国内战a nuclear war (=involving nuclear weapons)· The possibility of nuclear war was much on people’s minds in the Fifties.在五十年代，核战争的可能性是人们心头挥之不去的阴影。a conventional war (=not nuclear)· A conventional war would still cause unacceptable devastation.一场常规战争仍会造成难以承受的破坏。a guerrilla war (=involving a small unofficial military group)· The nine-year guerrilla war has ended at last.长达九年的游击战终于结束了。the Korean/Vietnam/Iraq etc War· People were protesting against the Vietnam War.人们在抗议越南战争。World War I/World War II· He was a pilot in World War II.他在第二次世界大战中是一名飞行员。a just war (=one that you believe is right)· They believe that they are fighting a just war.他们相信自己在进行一场正义的战争。a religious war· How many people have died in religious wars?宗教战争夺去了多少人的生命？war + NOUNwar + 名词the war years· The couple spent most of the war years apart.这对夫妇在战争年代大部分时间分隔两地。a war hero· At home he was hailed as a war hero.在国内他被誉为战争英雄。a war veteran (=someone who took part in a war)· There was a service for war veterans in the Garden of Remembrance.纪念园内举行了一场向战争老兵致敬的仪式。a war criminal (=someone who behaves very cruelly in a war, in a way that is against international law)· the arrest of two suspected Nazi war criminals两名纳粹战争罪犯嫌疑人被捕a war correspondent (=a reporter sending reports from a war)· Being a war correspondent is a dangerous job.做战地记者是一份危险的工作。a war zone (=an area where a war is fought)· The country had turned into a war zone.这个国家已经变成了一个战区。a war crime (=a cruel act in a war which is against international law)· They will be charged with war crimes.他们将被控犯有战争罪行。a war wound· He still suffered pain from an old war wound.他仍然饱受一处旧战伤的折磨。a war grave· He had gone with a friend to visit the war graves in Flanders.他和一位朋友去弗兰德斯参观了战争墓地。COMMON ERRORS常见错误 ► Don’t say ‘do the war’. Say go to war or make war.THESAURUS同义词辨析war noun [countable, uncountable] a situation in which there is fighting between countries or opposing groups within a country, with large numbers of soldiers and weapons国家之间或一国内对立团体之间发生武装冲突的局面，涉及大规模军队和武器: · He fought in World War II.他参加了第二次世界大战。· the horrors of war战争的惨状conflict noun [countable, uncountable] a situation in which there is fighting or a war – used especially in news reports发生战斗或战争的状况——尤用于新闻报道: · the conflict in the Middle East中东冲突· There is increasing danger of armed conflict.武装冲突的危险日益加剧。fighting noun [uncountable] a situation in which people or groups fight each other and try to kill each other人们或团体相互搏斗并试图置对方于死地的状况: · The fighting went on for months.战斗持续了数月。· Fighting in the north has resulted in hundreds of deaths.北部地区的战斗已造成数百人死亡。hostilities noun [plural] formal正式 fighting in a war战争中的交战行为: · The agreement called on the guerrillas to cease hostilities (=stop fighting) and begin peace talks.协议要求游击队停止敌对行动（即停止战斗）并开始和平谈判。warfare noun [uncountable] the activity of fighting in a war – used especially to talk about a method of fighting战争中的作战活动——尤用于描述某种作战方式: · new and more advanced methods of warfare新的、更先进的作战方式· chemical warfare化学战battle noun [countable, uncountable] an occasion when two armies, groups of ships etc fight each other in one place during a war战争期间两支军队、舰队等在某一地点相互交战的事件: · the great naval battles of the Napoleonic Wars拿破仑战争中的历次重大海战· the Battle of Trafalgar in 18051805年的特拉法加战役· He died in battle.他战死沙场。skirmish /ˈskɜːmɪʃ/ noun [countable] a short fight between small groups of soldiers, ships etc, especially one that happens away from the main part of a war or battle小股士兵、舰船等之间的短暂交战，尤指发生在战争或战役主战场之外的冲突: · There were minor skirmishes between Indian and Pakistani troops across the border.印巴两国军队在边境沿线发生了数起小规模冲突。combat noun [uncountable] the act of fighting, especially during a war战斗行为，尤指战争中的作战: · Few of them had any experience of combat.他们中几乎没有人有过实战经验。· hand-to-hand combat肉搏战action noun [uncountable] military actions carried out by the army, navy etc of a country during a war – used especially in the following phrases一国军队、海军等在战争中执行的军事行动——尤用于以下短语: · He was killed in action in 1944.他于1944年阵亡。· Her son went missing in action.她的儿子在战斗中失踪。· Her grandfather saw action (=fought) in two world wars.她的祖父参加过（即参战于）两次世界大战。
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] when there is fighting between two or more countries or between opposing groups within a country, involving large numbers of soldiers and weapons两个或两个以上国家之间，或一国内对立团体之间爆发的武装冲突，通常涉及大规模军队和武器 OPP peace: the Vietnam War越南战争 He served as a pilot during the war.战争期间他以飞行员身份服役。war against/with/between the war with Spain与西班牙的战争2[countable, uncountable] a struggle over a long period of time to control something harmful为长期控制某种有害事物而进行的斗争war on/against the State’s war on drugs国家的禁毒战争 the war against racism反对种族主义的斗争3[countable, uncountable] a situation in which a person or group is fighting for power, influence, or control个人或团体为争夺权力、影响力或控制权而相互角力的局面: No one wants to start a trade war here.没有人想在这里挑起贸易战。 a ratings war between the major TV networks各大电视网之间的收视率大战 → price war4be in the wars British English spoken口语 used, often humorously, to say that someone has lots of injuries or health problems常用于幽默地表示某人受了很多伤或健康问题不断: You’ve really been in the wars lately, haven’t you?你最近真是伤病不断啊，不是吗？5this means war spoken口语 used humorously to say that you are ready to fight or argue about something幽默地表示已准备好为某事战斗或争论 → cold war, war of attrition, war of nerves, war of words, warringCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词fight a war· The two countries fought a brief war in 1995.这两个国家于1995年进行了一场短暂的战争。fight in a war (=take part as a soldier)· Her grandfather fought in the war.她的祖父参加过那场战争。win/lose a war· The Allies had won the war.盟军赢得了那场战争。· What would have happened if we’d lost the war?如果我们输掉那场战争会发生什么？declare war· In 1941, Britain and the US declared war on Japan.1941年，英国和美国对日本宣战。wage/make war (=to start and continue a war)· Their aim was to destroy the country’s capacity to wage war.他们的目标是摧毁该国发动战争的能力。go to war (=become involved in a war)· It has been said that democracies don’t go to war with each other.有人说，民主国家之间不会相互开战。war breaks out (=it starts)· They married just before war broke out.他们在战争爆发前不久结婚了。a war rages (=continues in a very violent way)· A civil war is still raging there.那里的内战仍在激烈进行。phrases短语be at war· Russia was at war with Poland.俄罗斯与波兰处于交战状态。be on the brink of war (=be about to be involved in a war)· The country was on the brink of war.该国处于战争边缘。the outbreak of war (=the time when a war starts)· A week after the outbreak of war, he enlisted in the army.战争爆发一周后，他应征入伍。the horrors of war· They wanted to forget the horrors of war they had witnessed.他们想忘掉亲眼目睹的战争惨状。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + war形容词／名词 + wara world war· No one wants another world war.没有人希望再爆发一场世界大战。a civil war (=between opposing groups within a country)· the English Civil War英国内战a nuclear war (=involving nuclear weapons)· The possibility of nuclear war was much on people’s minds in the Fifties.在五十年代，核战争的可能性是人们心头挥之不去的阴影。a conventional war (=not nuclear)· A conventional war would still cause unacceptable devastation.一场常规战争仍会造成难以承受的破坏。a guerrilla war (=involving a small unofficial military group)· The nine-year guerrilla war has ended at last.长达九年的游击战终于结束了。the Korean/Vietnam/Iraq etc War· People were protesting against the Vietnam War.人们在抗议越南战争。World War I/World War II· He was a pilot in World War II.他在第二次世界大战中是一名飞行员。a just war (=one that you believe is right)· They believe that they are fighting a just war.他们相信自己在进行一场正义的战争。a religious war· How many people have died in religious wars?宗教战争夺去了多少人的生命？war + NOUNwar + 名词the war years· The couple spent most of the war years apart.这对夫妇在战争年代大部分时间分隔两地。a war hero· At home he was hailed as a war hero.在国内他被誉为战争英雄。a war veteran (=someone who took part in a war)· There was a service for war veterans in the Garden of Remembrance.纪念园内举行了一场向战争老兵致敬的仪式。a war criminal (=someone who behaves very cruelly in a war, in a way that is against international law)· the arrest of two suspected Nazi war criminals两名纳粹战争罪犯嫌疑人被捕a war correspondent (=a reporter sending reports from a war)· Being a war correspondent is a dangerous job.做战地记者是一份危险的工作。a war zone (=an area where a war is fought)· The country had turned into a war zone.这个国家已经变成了一个战区。a war crime (=a cruel act in a war which is against international law)· They will be charged with war crimes.他们将被控犯有战争罪行。a war wound· He still suffered pain from an old war wound.他仍然饱受一处旧战伤的折磨。a war grave· He had gone with a friend to visit the war graves in Flanders.他和一位朋友去弗兰德斯参观了战争墓地。COMMON ERRORS常见错误 ► Don’t say ‘do the war’. Say go to war or make war.THESAURUS同义词辨析war noun [countable, uncountable] a situation in which there is fighting between countries or opposing groups within a country, with large numbers of soldiers and weapons国家之间或一国内对立团体之间发生武装冲突的局面，涉及大规模军队和武器: · He fought in World War II.他参加了第二次世界大战。· the horrors of war战争的惨状conflict noun [countable, uncountable] a situation in which there is fighting or a war – used especially in news reports发生战斗或战争的状况——尤用于新闻报道: · the conflict in the Middle East中东冲突· There is increasing danger of armed conflict.武装冲突的危险日益加剧。fighting noun [uncountable] a situation in which people or groups fight each other and try to kill each other人们或团体相互搏斗并试图置对方于死地的状况: · The fighting went on for months.战斗持续了数月。· Fighting in the north has resulted in hundreds of deaths.北部地区的战斗已造成数百人死亡。hostilities noun [plural] formal正式 fighting in a war战争中的交战行为: · The agreement called on the guerrillas to cease hostilities (=stop fighting) and begin peace talks.协议要求游击队停止敌对行动（即停止战斗）并开始和平谈判。warfare noun [uncountable] the activity of fighting in a war – used especially to talk about a method of fighting战争中的作战活动——尤用于描述某种作战方式: · new and more advanced methods of warfare新的、更先进的作战方式· chemical warfare化学战battle noun [countable, uncountable] an occasion when two armies, groups of ships etc fight each other in one place during a war战争期间两支军队、舰队等在某一地点相互交战的事件: · the great naval battles of the Napoleonic Wars拿破仑战争中的历次重大海战· the Battle of Trafalgar in 18051805年的特拉法加战役· He died in battle.他战死沙场。skirmish /ˈskɜːmɪʃ/ noun [countable] a short fight between small groups of soldiers, ships etc, especially one that happens away from the main part of a war or battle小股士兵、舰船等之间的短暂交战，尤指发生在战争或战役主战场之外的冲突: · There were minor skirmishes between Indian and Pakistani troops across the border.印巴两国军队在边境沿线发生了数起小规模冲突。combat noun [uncountable] the act of fighting, especially during a war战斗行为，尤指战争中的作战: · Few of them had any experience of combat.他们中几乎没有人有过实战经验。· hand-to-hand combat肉搏战action noun [uncountable] military actions carried out by the army, navy etc of a country during a war – used especially in the following phrases一国军队、海军等在战争中执行的军事行动——尤用于以下短语: · He was killed in action in 1944.他于1944年阵亡。· Her son went missing in action.她的儿子在战斗中失踪。· Her grandfather saw action (=fought) in two world wars.她的祖父参加过（即参战于）两次世界大战。