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    weigh 的英语意思

    weighweigh /weɪ/ verb 查看全部语言翻译1be a particular weight [linking verb] to have a particular weight有某一重量:  The young birds weigh only a few grams.这些幼鸟只有几克重。 Do you know how much it weighs?你知道它有多重吗? What (=how much) do you weigh?你体重是多少(=你有多重)? The box was full of books and weighed a ton (=was very heavy).那个箱子里装满了书,重达一吨(=非常重)。GRAMMAR: Linking verbs语法:系动词Weigh is a linking verb in this meaning. It links the subject of the sentence with a noun, often an amount: · The package weighed several kilos.在此义中,weigh 是连系动词,将句子主语与名词(通常为数量)连接:· 这个包裹有几公斤重。2measure weight [transitive] to use a machine to discover how much something or someone weighs用器械称量某物或某人的重量:  He weighed some potatoes on the scales.他用秤称了几个土豆。weigh yourself Have you weighed yourself lately?你最近量过体重吗?3consider/compare (also weigh up) [transitive] to consider something carefully so that you can make a decision about it仔细权衡某事以便作出决定:  It is my job to weigh the evidence.权衡证据是我的职责。weigh something against something We have to weigh the benefits of the scheme against the costs.我们必须权衡该方案的收益与成本。4influence [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] formal正式 to influence someone’s opinion and the decision that they make影响某人的意见及其所作的决定weigh against This unfortunate experience will weigh heavily against further investment in the area.这次不幸的经历将严重不利于该地区的进一步投资。weigh in somebody's/something’s favour These facts will weigh in your favour.这些事实将对你有利。weigh with Her evidence weighed strongly with the judge.她的证据对法官产生了很大的影响。5weigh your words to think very carefully about what you say because you do not want to say the wrong thing为避免说错话而非常仔细地斟酌言辞:  He was weighing his words carefully.他在字斟句酌,慎重措辞。6weigh anchor to raise an anchor and sail away起锚扬帆,驶离港口weigh somebody down phrasal verb1if something weighs you down, it is heavy and difficult to carry若某物使你不堪重负,指其沉重难以携带be weighed down with something Sally was weighed down with shopping bags.莎莉被购物袋压得步履沉重。2if a problem weighs you down, it makes you feel worried and upset若某问题使你不堪重负,令你感到忧虑和烦恼be weighed down by/with something He felt weighed down by his responsibilities.他感到被责任压得喘不过气来。 a family weighed down with grief沉浸在悲痛中的一家人weigh in phrasal verb1to have your weight measured before taking part in a competition在参加比赛前接受称重weigh in at Higgins weighed in at just over 100 kilos.希金斯的赛前称重略超100公斤。 weigh-in2informal非正式 to join in an argument or fight加入争论或争斗weigh in with The chairman then weighed in with his views.随后,主席加入讨论,陈述了自己的看法。weigh on somebody/something phrasal verb to make someone feel worried and upset使某人感到忧虑和烦恼:  The desire for peace will weigh heavily on the negotiators.对和平的渴望将给谈判者带来沉重的压力。 I’m sure there’s something weighing on his mind.我确信有什么事压在他心头。 The burden of responsibility weighed heavily on his shoulders.责任的重担沉甸甸地压在他的肩上。weigh something ↔ out phrasal verb to measure an amount of something by weighing it通过称重量取一定量的某物:  She weighed out half a kilo of rice.她称出了半公斤大米。weigh somebody/something ↔ up phrasal verb1to consider something carefully so that you can make a decision about it仔细权衡某事以便作出决定:  We’re still weighing up the pros and cons (=the advantages and disadvantages) of the two options.我们仍在权衡两个选项的利与弊(=优缺点)。2to watch someone and listen to them carefully so that you can form an opinion about what they are like仔细观察和倾听某人,以便对其形成判断:  I could see that he was weighing me up.我看得出他在打量我。