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    worker 的英语意思

    workerworker /ˈwɜːkə $ ˈwɜːrkər/ noun [countable] 查看全部语言翻译1someone who does a job, especially a particular type of job从事某项工作(尤指某类特定工作)的人:  workers in the tourist industry旅游业从业人员 reports from local aid workers来自当地援助工作者的报告 guest worker, social worker2[usually plural] someone who works in an organization and who is not a manager在某组织中工作但不担任管理职务的人:  conflicts between workers and management工人与管理层之间的冲突 attacks on workers’ rights对工人权利的侵害3 a good/hard/quick etc worker someone who works very well or quickly工作非常努力或效率很高的人4the workers [plural] the members of the working class工人阶级的成员:  the workers’ revolution工人革命COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + worker形容词/名词 + workera skilled worker (=one who has special skills)· There is a shortage of skilled workers.· 熟练工人短缺。an unskilled worker· Some ex-miners now had jobs as unskilled workers in factories.· 一些前矿工现在在工厂以非熟练工人的身份就业。a part-time worker· A high percentage of the female staff were part-time workers.· 女性员工中有相当大比例是兼职工人。a full-time worker· The bureau has only two full-time workers.· 该机构只有两名全职工作人员。a temporary/casual worker (=working somewhere for a limited period of time)· Employees were fired and replaced with temporary workers.· 员工被解雇,由临时工取代。a manual/blue-collar worker (=someone who does physical work)· Manual workers often live close to their workplace.· 体力劳动者通常住在工作场所附近。a white-collar worker (=someone who works in an office, a bank etc)· In the past, white-collar workers tended to work for one company for a long time, rather than changing jobs.· 过去,白领员工往往长期效力于同一家公司,而非频繁跳槽。a low-paid worker· As part-time, low-paid workers, many women earned very little.· 作为兼职低薪工人,许多女性收入极少。a factory/farm/office worker· Factory workers threatened strikes.· 工厂工人扬言要罢工。a research/rescue/health etc worker· Rescue workers searched the rubble all night looking for survivors.· 救援人员彻夜搜寻废墟,寻找幸存者。a construction worker (=someone who builds buildings, bridges etc)THESAURUS同义词辨析worker someone who does a particular type of job, or someone who works for an organization but is not a manager从事某类工作的人,或在某组织工作但不担任管理职务的人: · a post-office worker· 邮局职员· The workers are threatening to go on strike.· 工人扬言要罢工。· The report shows that male manual workers earn twice as much as female workers.· 报告显示,男性体力劳动者的收入是女性工人的两倍。employee someone who has a job, especially a permanent job, with a particular company or organization在某公司或组织中任职(尤指固定职位)的人: · Employees of the airline get generous reductions on the cost of flights.· 该航空公司的员工在机票价格上享有丰厚优惠。member of staff/staff member one of the people who work for a company, organization, school etc – used especially in official contexts在公司、组织、学校等工作的人员之一——尤用于正式场合: · Training opportunities are available to all members of staff.· 所有员工均可享有培训机会。· Several staff members complained about his increasing strange behaviour.· 几名员工对他日益怪异的行为提出投诉。colleague (also coworker especially American English) someone you work with – use this especially about people who do professional jobs in offices, schools etc与你共事的人——尤指在办公室、学校等从事专业工作的人: · I’d like you to meet a colleague of mine, Jean-Michel Blanc.· 我来为您介绍我的一位同事,Jean-Michel Blanc。· What should you do if a co-worker is injured?· 如果同事受伤,你应该怎么办?workforce all the people that work in a country, industry, or large organization一个国家、行业或大型组织中所有从业人员的总称: · Women make up 41% of the workforce.· 女性占劳动力总数的41%。staff all the people who work in a company, organization, school etc在公司、组织、学校等工作的所有人员: · The staff were clearly worried about rumours of job losses.· 员工们显然对裁员传言感到忧虑。· sales staff· 销售人员