battle の英語での意味
battlebattle1 /ˈbætl/ noun [countable] 
すべての翻訳を見る1fight a fight between opposing armies, groups of ships, groups of people etc, especially one that is part of a larger war対立する軍隊・艦隊・集団などの間の戦闘。特により大きな戦争の一部をなすもの: 
the Battle of Trafalgarトラファルガーの戦いin battle Her son was killed in battle.彼女の息子は戦死した。into battle a knight riding into battle戦場へと馬を駆る騎士battle between battles between government forces and the rebels政府軍と反乱軍の間の戦闘 a pitched battle (=a long and serious battle) between police and drug gangs警察と麻薬組織の間の激しい全面的な戦闘（=長時間に及ぶ本格的な戦闘）► see thesaurus at war2competition/argument a situation in which opposing groups or people compete or argue with each other when trying to achieve success or control成功や支配を得ようとして、対立する集団や人々が互いに競い合ったり争ったりする状況: a long-running legal battle長期にわたる法廷闘争battle for a battle for custody of their children子供の親権をめぐる争いbattle between a fierce ratings battle between rival TV stationsライバル放送局間の熾烈な視聴率争いbattle with an ongoing battle with my mother about eating properlyちゃんと食べることをめぐる母との終わりなき口論3change bad situation an attempt to solve a difficult problem or change an unpleasant situation困難な問題を解決したり、不快な状況を変えたりしようとする試みbattle against a battle against the racism of the school system学校制度における人種差別に対する闘いbattle with a long battle with lung cancer肺がんとの長い闘いbattle for Scientology has fought long battles for acceptance as a religion.サイエントロジーは宗教として認められるために長い闘いを続けてきた。4be half the battle to be a difficult or important part of what you have to doしなければならないことのうち、困難あるいは重要な部分を占める: Just getting an interview is half the battle.面接の機会を得るだけで、もう半分は達成したも同然だ。5a battle of wits a situation in which opposing sides try to win by using their intelligence対立する双方が知恵を駆使して勝利を目指す状況: A good mystery story is a battle of wits between author and reader.優れたミステリー小説とは、作者と読者の頭脳戦だ。6battle of wills a situation in which opposing sides refuse to change what they want, in the hope that the other side will decide to change first対立する双方がそれぞれの要求を変えることを拒み、相手が先に折れることを期待して対峙する状況: a battle of wills between teacher and student教師と生徒の間の意地の張り合い7do battle (with somebody) to argue with someone or fight against someone誰かと言い争ったり、誰かと戦ったりする: She walked into the room with her eyes blazing, ready to do battle.彼女は目をぎらつかせながら部屋に入ってきた。いつでも戦う準備ができていた。8fight your own battles to argue with someone, or compete in a difficult situation, without having help from other people – used to show approval他人の助けを借りずに誰かと言い争ったり、困難な状況で競ったりする（称賛の意を込めて使う）: It’s all right, Mum. I can fight my own battles.大丈夫だよ、お母さん。自分のことは自分でやれるから。9the battle of the sexes the relationship between men and women when it is considered as a fight for power男性と女性の関係を権力争いと見なした表現10the battle of the bulge the act of trying to lose weight – used humorously減量しようとする行為（ユーモラスな用法）COLLOCATIONSコロケーション– Meaning 3– 意味3verbs動詞fight a battle (also wage a battle formalフォーマル)· The police are fighting a tough battle against crime.· 警察は犯罪に対して厳しい戦いを繰り広げている。· Many areas around here are waging a constant battle against vandalism.· この近辺の多くの地域が、器物損壊に対して絶え間ない闘いを続けている。win a battle· It’s essential to win the battle against inflation.· インフレとの戦いに勝つことが不可欠だ。lose a battle· a brave little girl who lost her battle against cancer· がんとの闘いに敗れた勇敢な少女face a battle· Paul faces a frantic battle to be fit for the match in November.· ポールは11月の試合に間に合うよう体調を整えようと必死の闘いを強いられている。adjectives形容詞a long/lengthy battle· his long battle with alcoholism· アルコール依存症との長い闘いan uphill battle (=one that is very difficult)· For most people losing weight is an uphill battle.· ほとんどの人にとって、減量は困難な闘いだ。a tough/hard battle· He faces a tough battle to prove his innocence.· 彼は無実を証明するために厳しい闘いを強いられている。a constant battle· As a student, life was a constant battle against debt.· 学生のころ、生活は借金との絶え間ない闘いだった。a losing battle (=one that is going to fail)· She was fighting a losing battle to stop herself from crying.· 彼女は泣くまいとしていたが、それは負け戦だった。
すべての翻訳を見る1fight a fight between opposing armies, groups of ships, groups of people etc, especially one that is part of a larger war対立する軍隊・艦隊・集団などの間の戦闘。特により大きな戦争の一部をなすもの: the Battle of Trafalgarトラファルガーの戦いin battle Her son was killed in battle.彼女の息子は戦死した。into battle a knight riding into battle戦場へと馬を駆る騎士battle between battles between government forces and the rebels政府軍と反乱軍の間の戦闘 a pitched battle (=a long and serious battle) between police and drug gangs警察と麻薬組織の間の激しい全面的な戦闘（=長時間に及ぶ本格的な戦闘）► see thesaurus at war2competition/argument a situation in which opposing groups or people compete or argue with each other when trying to achieve success or control成功や支配を得ようとして、対立する集団や人々が互いに競い合ったり争ったりする状況: a long-running legal battle長期にわたる法廷闘争battle for a battle for custody of their children子供の親権をめぐる争いbattle between a fierce ratings battle between rival TV stationsライバル放送局間の熾烈な視聴率争いbattle with an ongoing battle with my mother about eating properlyちゃんと食べることをめぐる母との終わりなき口論3change bad situation an attempt to solve a difficult problem or change an unpleasant situation困難な問題を解決したり、不快な状況を変えたりしようとする試みbattle against a battle against the racism of the school system学校制度における人種差別に対する闘いbattle with a long battle with lung cancer肺がんとの長い闘いbattle for Scientology has fought long battles for acceptance as a religion.サイエントロジーは宗教として認められるために長い闘いを続けてきた。4be half the battle to be a difficult or important part of what you have to doしなければならないことのうち、困難あるいは重要な部分を占める: Just getting an interview is half the battle.面接の機会を得るだけで、もう半分は達成したも同然だ。5a battle of wits a situation in which opposing sides try to win by using their intelligence対立する双方が知恵を駆使して勝利を目指す状況: A good mystery story is a battle of wits between author and reader.優れたミステリー小説とは、作者と読者の頭脳戦だ。6battle of wills a situation in which opposing sides refuse to change what they want, in the hope that the other side will decide to change first対立する双方がそれぞれの要求を変えることを拒み、相手が先に折れることを期待して対峙する状況: a battle of wills between teacher and student教師と生徒の間の意地の張り合い7do battle (with somebody) to argue with someone or fight against someone誰かと言い争ったり、誰かと戦ったりする: She walked into the room with her eyes blazing, ready to do battle.彼女は目をぎらつかせながら部屋に入ってきた。いつでも戦う準備ができていた。8fight your own battles to argue with someone, or compete in a difficult situation, without having help from other people – used to show approval他人の助けを借りずに誰かと言い争ったり、困難な状況で競ったりする（称賛の意を込めて使う）: It’s all right, Mum. I can fight my own battles.大丈夫だよ、お母さん。自分のことは自分でやれるから。9the battle of the sexes the relationship between men and women when it is considered as a fight for power男性と女性の関係を権力争いと見なした表現10the battle of the bulge the act of trying to lose weight – used humorously減量しようとする行為（ユーモラスな用法）COLLOCATIONSコロケーション– Meaning 3– 意味3verbs動詞fight a battle (also wage a battle formalフォーマル)· The police are fighting a tough battle against crime.· 警察は犯罪に対して厳しい戦いを繰り広げている。· Many areas around here are waging a constant battle against vandalism.· この近辺の多くの地域が、器物損壊に対して絶え間ない闘いを続けている。win a battle· It’s essential to win the battle against inflation.· インフレとの戦いに勝つことが不可欠だ。lose a battle· a brave little girl who lost her battle against cancer· がんとの闘いに敗れた勇敢な少女face a battle· Paul faces a frantic battle to be fit for the match in November.· ポールは11月の試合に間に合うよう体調を整えようと必死の闘いを強いられている。adjectives形容詞a long/lengthy battle· his long battle with alcoholism· アルコール依存症との長い闘いan uphill battle (=one that is very difficult)· For most people losing weight is an uphill battle.· ほとんどの人にとって、減量は困難な闘いだ。a tough/hard battle· He faces a tough battle to prove his innocence.· 彼は無実を証明するために厳しい闘いを強いられている。a constant battle· As a student, life was a constant battle against debt.· 学生のころ、生活は借金との絶え間ない闘いだった。a losing battle (=one that is going to fail)· She was fighting a losing battle to stop herself from crying.· 彼女は泣くまいとしていたが、それは負け戦だった。battlebattle2 verb 1[intransitive, transitive] to try very hard to achieve something that is difficult or dangerous困難なことや危険なことを成し遂げようと懸命に努力する: Firefighters battled the flames.消防士たちは炎と必死に戦った。battle against/with She had battled against cancer.彼女はがんと闘ってきた。battle for a pressure group battling for better schoolsより良い学校環境を求めて活動する圧力団体battle to do something Doctors battled to save his life.医師たちは彼の命を救おうと懸命に戦った。2battle it out to keep fighting or opposing each other until one person or team winsどちらかが勝つまで戦いや対抗を続ける: Sixteen teams will battle it out.16チームが最後まで戦い抜く。3[intransitive] literary文語 to take part in a fight or war戦闘や戦争に参加する
1[intransitive, transitive] to try very hard to achieve something that is difficult or dangerous困難なことや危険なことを成し遂げようと懸命に努力する: Firefighters battled the flames.消防士たちは炎と必死に戦った。battle against/with She had battled against cancer.彼女はがんと闘ってきた。battle for a pressure group battling for better schoolsより良い学校環境を求めて活動する圧力団体battle to do something Doctors battled to save his life.医師たちは彼の命を救おうと懸命に戦った。2battle it out to keep fighting or opposing each other until one person or team winsどちらかが勝つまで戦いや対抗を続ける: Sixteen teams will battle it out.16チームが最後まで戦い抜く。3[intransitive] literary文語 to take part in a fight or war戦闘や戦争に参加する